Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Philosophy / The Intellectual Life / Braille

The Intellectual Life ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

685,868 braille cells · 723 embossed pages at 40×25 · 1,190 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠎⠑⠑⠍⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠍⠑⠀⠞⠀⠽⠳⠗⠀⠑⠝⠞⠊⠗⠑⠀⠁⠃⠎⠕⠗⠏⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀
⠓⠊⠛⠓⠻⠀⠊⠝⠞⠑⠇⠇⠑⠉⠞⠥⠁⠇⠀⠏⠥⠗⠎⠥⠊⠞⠎⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠏⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠫⠀
⠔⠀⠽⠂⠀⠵⠀⠭⠀⠋⠗⠑⠟⠥⠢⠞⠇⠽⠀⠙⠕⠑⠎⠂⠀⠁⠀⠉⠜⠑⠇⠑⠎⠎⠝⠑⠎⠎⠀
⠁⠃⠳⠞⠀⠍⠁⠞⠻⠊⠁⠇⠀⠊⠝⠞⠻⠑⠌⠎⠀⠷⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠅⠔⠙⠎⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠊⠎⠀
⠃⠽⠀⠋⠜⠀⠮⠀⠍⠕⠌⠀⠙⠁⠝⠛⠻⠳⠎⠀⠷⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠞⠑⠍⠏⠻⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀
⠏⠑⠉⠥⠝⠊⠜⠽⠀⠺⠑⠇⠇⠤⠃⠑⠬⠀⠷⠀⠁⠀⠍⠁⠝⠲⠀⠠⠎⠽⠙⠝⠑⠽⠀⠠⠎⠍⠊⠹
⠀⠙⠑⠉⠇⠜⠫⠀⠞⠀⠝⠕⠀⠿⠞⠥⠝⠑⠀⠉⠳⠇⠙⠀⠌⠯⠀⠞⠀⠞⠑⠍⠏⠻⠀⠇⠕⠝⠛⠂
⠀⠯⠀⠞⠀⠺⠑⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠕⠝⠀⠮⠀⠓⠊⠛⠓⠀⠗⠕⠁⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠗⠥⠔⠀⠮⠀
⠍⠕⠍⠢⠞⠀⠺⠑⠀⠹⠔⠅⠀⠕⠥⠗⠎⠑⠇⠧⠑⠎⠀⠗⠊⠡⠀⠑⠝⠳⠛⠓⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀
⠉⠜⠑⠇⠑⠎⠎⠲⠀⠀⠠⠇⠑⠞⠀⠍⠑⠀⠕⠃⠎⠻⠧⠑⠂⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠛⠔⠀⠾⠂⠀⠞⠀
⠁⠇⠹⠳⠛⠓⠀⠮⠀⠏⠥⠗⠎⠥⠊⠞⠀⠷⠀⠺⠑⠁⠇⠹⠀⠊⠎⠀⠝⠀⠋⠁⠧⠕⠗⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀
⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀⠊⠝⠞⠑⠇⠇⠑⠉⠞⠥⠁⠇⠀⠇⠊⠋⠑⠂⠀⠮⠀⠊⠝⠉⠕⠝⠧⠢⠊⠢⠉⠑⠎⠀⠷
⠀⠏⠕⠧⠻⠞⠽⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠑⠧⠢⠀⠇⠑⠎⠎⠀⠋⠁⠧⠕⠗⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠭⠲⠀⠠⠺⠑
⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠞⠊⠍⠑⠎⠀⠇⠑⠉⠞⠥⠗⠫⠀⠕⠝⠀⠮⠀⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠀
⠃⠢⠑⠋⠊⠞⠎⠀⠷⠀⠝⠑⠉⠑⠎⠎⠊⠞⠽⠀⠵⠀⠁⠀⠌⠊⠍⠥⠇⠁⠝⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠑⠭⠻⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠯⠀⠭⠀⠊⠎⠀⠊⠍⠏⠇⠊⠫⠀⠞⠀⠉⠕⠍⠿⠞⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠏⠀
⠺⠳⠇⠙⠀⠛⠀⠍⠥⠡⠀⠋⠜⠮⠗⠀⠕⠝⠀⠮⠀⠗⠕⠁⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠙⠊⠌⠔⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀
⠊⠋⠀⠮⠽⠀⠶⠀⠍⠁⠙⠑⠀⠥⠝⠉⠕⠍⠿⠞⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠃⠽⠀⠓⠁⠧⠬⠀⠞⠕⠀⠹⠔⠅⠀
⠏⠻⠏⠑⠞⠥⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠁⠃⠳⠞⠀⠍⠕⠝⠑⠽⠲⠀⠠⠘⠹⠀⠱⠕⠀⠎⠁⠽⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀
⠉⠕⠝⠋⠳⠝⠙⠀⠞⠕⠛⠑⠮⠗⠀⠮⠀⠊⠝⠙⠥⠌⠗⠽⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠊⠝⠙⠥⠌⠗⠊⠁⠇⠀⠯
⠀⠏⠗⠷⠑⠎⠎⠊⠕⠝⠁⠇⠀⠉⠇⠁⠎⠎⠑⠎⠂⠀⠯⠀⠮⠀⠇⠁⠃⠕⠗⠎⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠍⠀
⠏⠥⠗⠑⠇⠽⠀⠊⠝⠞⠑⠇⠇⠑⠉⠞⠥⠁⠇⠲⠀⠠⠭⠀⠊⠎⠀⠉⠇⠑⠜⠀⠞⠀⠱⠢⠀⠮⠀
⠇⠁⠃⠕⠗⠀⠁⠀⠍⠁⠝⠀⠙⠕⠑⠎⠀⠊⠎⠀⠷⠀⠎⠥⠡⠀⠁⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠞⠀⠓⠑⠀
⠺⠀⠃⠑⠀⠏⠁⠊⠙⠀⠿⠀⠭⠀⠔⠀⠌⠗⠊⠉⠞⠀⠏⠗⠕⠏⠕⠗⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀⠐⠞
⠀⠯⠀⠑⠋⠿⠞⠀⠓⠑⠀⠃⠑⠌⠪⠎⠂⠀⠮⠀⠝⠑⠫⠀⠷⠀⠍⠕⠝⠑⠽⠀⠺⠀⠃⠑⠀⠁⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.