Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Philosophy / The Intellectual Life / Braille

The Intellectual Life ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

685,868 braille cells · 723 embossed pages at 40×25 · 1,190 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠊⠇⠇⠥⠌⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠷⠀⠱⠁⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠉⠕⠝⠌⠁⠝⠞⠇⠽⠀⠓⠁⠏⠏⠢⠬⠀⠔⠀
⠁⠉⠞⠥⠁⠇⠀⠇⠊⠋⠑⠲⠀⠠⠮⠀⠃⠕⠁⠞⠎⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠠⠓⠜⠏⠽⠀⠶⠀⠕⠗⠙⠻⠫⠀
⠞⠕⠀⠃⠕⠜⠙⠀⠐⠕⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠑⠝⠑⠍⠽⠄⠎⠀⠧⠑⠎⠎⠑⠇⠎⠆⠀⠐⠽⠀⠠⠑⠁⠎⠽
⠀⠴⠀⠔⠀⠉⠕⠍⠍⠯⠀⠷⠀⠐⠕⠀⠷⠀⠘⠮⠀⠃⠕⠁⠞⠎⠂⠀⠯⠀⠵⠀⠮⠽⠀⠸⠓⠀⠞⠕
⠀⠺⠁⠊⠞⠀⠓⠑⠀⠃⠑⠛⠁⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀⠋⠊⠩⠲⠀⠠⠁⠋⠞⠻⠀⠮⠽⠀⠸⠓⠀
⠗⠑⠉⠑⠊⠧⠫⠀⠮⠀⠕⠗⠙⠻⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠙⠧⠁⠝⠉⠑⠂⠀⠓⠑⠀⠙⠑⠇⠁⠽⠫⠀⠁⠀
⠇⠊⠞⠞⠇⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠉⠁⠞⠡⠀⠦⠀⠋⠊⠩⠂⠀⠯⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀⠙⠑⠇⠁⠽⠀⠝⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽
⠀⠎⠁⠧⠫⠀⠓⠊⠍⠀⠋⠀⠃⠑⠬⠀⠎⠥⠝⠅⠀⠃⠽⠀⠮⠀⠑⠝⠑⠍⠽⠄⠎⠀
⠃⠗⠕⠁⠙⠎⠊⠙⠑⠂⠀⠃⠀⠑⠝⠁⠃⠇⠫⠀⠓⠊⠍⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠕⠜⠙⠀⠮⠀
⠠⠋⠗⠢⠡⠍⠁⠝⠲⠀⠠⠐⠓⠀⠮⠀⠏⠊⠞⠋⠁⠇⠇⠀⠴⠀⠁⠧⠕⠊⠙⠫⠀⠃⠽⠀⠊⠙⠇⠬
⠀⠁⠺⠁⠽⠀⠁⠀⠍⠔⠥⠞⠑⠀⠷⠀⠐⠞⠀⠕⠝⠀⠁⠝⠀⠕⠉⠉⠁⠎⠊⠕⠝⠀⠱⠢⠀
⠍⠔⠥⠞⠑⠎⠀⠶⠀⠇⠀⠓⠳⠗⠎⠆⠀⠽⠑⠞⠀⠭⠀⠴⠀⠍⠻⠑⠀⠇⠥⠉⠅⠂⠀⠝⠀
⠺⠊⠎⠙⠕⠍⠂⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠇⠫⠀⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀⠛⠕⠕⠙⠀⠗⠑⠎⠥⠇⠞⠲⠀⠠⠮⠗⠑⠀⠴⠀
⠁⠀⠎⠁⠙⠀⠗⠁⠊⠇⠺⠁⠽⠀⠁⠉⠉⠊⠙⠢⠞⠀⠕⠝⠀⠐⠕⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀
⠉⠕⠝⠞⠔⠢⠞⠁⠇⠀⠇⠔⠑⠎⠀⠇⠁⠌⠀⠁⠥⠞⠥⠍⠝⠆⠀⠁⠀⠝⠕⠞⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀
⠏⠻⠎⠕⠝⠁⠛⠑⠀⠺⠳⠇⠙⠀⠓⠀⠃⠑⠢⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠞⠗⠁⠔⠀⠊⠋⠀⠓⠑⠀⠸⠓⠀
⠁⠗⠗⠊⠧⠫⠀⠔⠀⠐⠞⠀⠿⠀⠭⠂⠀⠃⠀⠦⠀⠍⠊⠎⠉⠁⠇⠉⠥⠇⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠎⠁⠧⠫
⠀⠓⠊⠍⠲⠀⠠⠔⠀⠍⠁⠞⠞⠻⠎⠀⠱⠻⠑⠀⠮⠗⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠝⠕⠀⠗⠊⠎⠅⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀
⠇⠕⠎⠎⠀⠷⠀⠇⠊⠋⠑⠂⠀⠃⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠺⠁⠌⠑⠀⠷⠀⠁⠀⠏⠕⠗⠞⠊⠕⠝
⠀⠷⠀⠭⠀⠔⠀⠥⠝⠏⠗⠷⠊⠞⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠑⠍⠏⠇⠕⠽⠍⠢⠞⠂⠀⠭⠀
⠋⠗⠑⠟⠥⠢⠞⠇⠽⠀⠓⠁⠏⠏⠢⠎⠀⠞⠀⠏⠗⠕⠉⠗⠁⠌⠔⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠊⠎
⠀⠗⠑⠏⠥⠞⠫⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠮⠀⠹⠊⠑⠋⠀⠷⠀⠐⠞⠂⠀⠃⠑⠉⠕⠍⠑⠎⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀
⠃⠑⠌⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠻⠧⠻⠲⠀⠠⠎⠥⠏⠏⠕⠎⠑⠀⠞⠀⠽⠀⠥⠝⠙⠻⠞⠁⠅⠑⠀⠁⠝⠀
⠑⠝⠞⠻⠏⠗⠊⠎⠑⠂⠀⠃⠀⠙⠑⠋⠻⠀⠮⠀⠑⠭⠑⠉⠥⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠷⠀⠭⠀⠋⠀⠙⠁⠽⠀
⠞⠕⠀⠙⠁⠽⠒⠀⠭⠀⠊⠎⠀⠟⠀⠏⠕⠎⠎⠊⠃⠇⠑⠀⠞⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠊⠝⠞⠻⠧⠁⠇⠀⠐⠎

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.