Library / Philosophy / The Intellectual Life / Braille
The Intellectual Life ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
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830,735 braille cells · 881 embossed pages at 40×25 · 1,190 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠊⠗⠂⠀⠁⠎⠀⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠝⠕⠺⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠇⠊⠋⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠍⠁⠝⠅⠊⠝⠙⠀⠗⠑⠎⠑⠍⠃⠇⠑⠎⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠀ ⠃⠗⠕⠕⠅⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠞⠊⠍⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀ ⠞⠗⠁⠝⠟⠥⠊⠇⠇⠊⠞⠽⠂⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠋⠁⠗⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠕⠝⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠞⠊⠍⠑⠎⠀ ⠕⠋⠀⠞⠗⠕⠥⠃⠇⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠥⠝⠗⠑⠎⠞⠲⠀⠠⠕⠥⠗⠀⠊⠍⠍⠑⠙⠊⠁⠞⠑⠀ ⠋⠕⠗⠑⠋⠁⠞⠓⠑⠗⠎⠀⠓⠁⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠑⠁⠉⠑⠋⠥⠇⠀⠞⠊⠍⠑⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀ ⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀⠇⠕⠞⠆⠀⠞⠓⠕⠎⠑⠀⠺⠓⠕⠀⠺⠑⠝⠞⠀⠃⠑⠋⠕⠗⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠀ ⠓⠁⠙⠀⠏⠁⠎⠎⠑⠙⠀⠕⠧⠑⠗⠀⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀⠗⠕⠥⠛⠓⠀⠛⠗⠕⠥⠝⠙⠀⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑ ⠀⠠⠗⠑⠋⠕⠗⠍⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀⠠⠋⠕⠗⠀⠥⠎⠂⠀⠊⠝⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀⠞⠥⠗⠝⠂⠀ ⠉⠕⠍⠑⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠗⠑⠉⠥⠗⠗⠑⠝⠞⠀⠗⠑⠎⠞⠇⠑⠎⠎⠝⠑⠎⠎⠂⠀⠞⠓⠕⠥⠛⠓ ⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠁⠍⠑⠀⠏⠇⠁⠉⠑⠲⠀⠠⠺⠓⠁⠞⠀⠺⠑⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀ ⠛⠕⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠕⠂⠀⠺⠓⠕⠀⠉⠁⠝⠀⠞⠑⠇⠇⠦⠀⠠⠺⠓⠁⠞⠀⠺⠑⠀⠎⠥⠋⠋⠑⠗⠀ ⠚⠥⠎⠞⠀⠝⠕⠺⠂⠀⠽⠕⠥⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠍⠁⠝⠽⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠎⠀⠅⠝⠕⠺⠀⠞⠕⠕⠀ ⠁⠉⠉⠥⠗⠁⠞⠑⠇⠽⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠛⠥⠇⠋⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀ ⠎⠑⠏⠁⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠊⠝⠀⠓⠕⠍⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠕⠎⠞⠀⠏⠑⠗⠋⠑⠉⠞⠀ ⠇⠕⠧⠑⠲⠀⠠⠕⠥⠗⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀⠓⠕⠏⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠑⠗⠧⠊⠝⠛⠀⠺⠓⠁⠞⠀ ⠊⠎⠀⠃⠑⠎⠞⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠏⠥⠗⠑⠎⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠑⠁⠗⠞⠓⠇⠽⠀ ⠋⠑⠇⠊⠉⠊⠞⠊⠑⠎⠀⠇⠊⠑⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠗⠁⠉⠞⠊⠉⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠝⠀ ⠊⠍⠍⠑⠝⠎⠑⠀⠉⠓⠁⠗⠊⠞⠽⠂⠀⠁⠀⠺⠊⠙⠑⠀⠞⠕⠇⠑⠗⠁⠝⠉⠑⠂⠀⠁⠀ ⠎⠊⠝⠉⠑⠗⠑⠀⠗⠑⠎⠏⠑⠉⠞⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠕⠏⠊⠝⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀ ⠝⠕⠞⠀⠕⠥⠗⠎⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠁⠀⠙⠑⠑⠏⠀⠞⠗⠥⠎⠞⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠇⠕⠽⠁⠇⠀⠏⠥⠗⠎⠥⠊⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠗⠥⠞⠓⠀⠉⠁⠝⠝⠕⠞⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠃⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀ ⠏⠑⠗⠋⠑⠉⠞⠀⠁⠉⠉⠕⠗⠙⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠊⠝⠞⠑⠝⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀ ⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠉⠗⠑⠁⠞⠕⠗⠂⠀⠺⠓⠕⠀⠑⠝⠙⠕⠺⠑⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠝⠕⠃⠇⠑⠎⠞ ⠀⠗⠁⠉⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠍⠁⠝⠅⠊⠝⠙⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠊⠝⠙⠑⠋⠁⠞⠊⠛⠁⠃⠇⠑
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.