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Library / Philosophy / The Intellectual Life / Braille

The Intellectual Life ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

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830,735 braille cells · 881 embossed pages at 40×25 · 1,190 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠁⠞⠞⠑⠝⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠊⠎⠀⠎⠕⠀⠋⠑⠑⠃⠇⠑⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠍⠁⠇⠇⠑⠎⠞
⠀⠑⠭⠞⠑⠗⠝⠁⠇⠀⠊⠝⠉⠊⠙⠑⠝⠞⠀⠙⠊⠎⠞⠗⠁⠉⠞⠎⠀⠊⠞⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠺⠓⠕
⠀⠗⠑⠍⠑⠍⠃⠑⠗⠀⠝⠕⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀⠞⠗⠁⠧⠑⠇⠎⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠁
⠀⠉⠁⠞⠁⠇⠕⠛⠥⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠗⠊⠧⠊⠁⠇⠀⠁⠝⠝⠕⠽⠁⠝⠉⠑⠎⠲⠀⠠⠃⠥⠞⠀
⠏⠑⠕⠏⠇⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠅⠊⠝⠙⠀⠙⠕⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠛⠑⠝⠑⠗⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀
⠃⠑⠇⠕⠝⠛⠀⠞⠕⠀⠋⠁⠍⠊⠇⠊⠑⠎⠀⠕⠝⠀⠺⠓⠕⠍⠀⠺⠑⠁⠇⠞⠓⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀
⠓⠁⠙⠀⠞⠊⠍⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠏⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠑⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠃⠑⠎⠞⠀⠑⠋⠋⠑⠉⠞⠎⠲⠀
⠠⠺⠓⠁⠞⠀⠠⠊⠀⠍⠑⠁⠝⠀⠊⠎⠂⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠁⠀⠋⠁⠍⠊⠇⠽⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀
⠓⠁⠎⠀⠃⠑⠑⠝⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠛⠑⠝⠑⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠓⠁⠃⠊⠞⠀⠕⠋
⠀⠎⠏⠑⠝⠙⠊⠝⠛⠀⠋⠕⠥⠗⠀⠞⠓⠕⠥⠎⠁⠝⠙⠀⠁⠀⠽⠑⠁⠗⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀
⠥⠎⠥⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠃⠑⠀⠋⠕⠥⠝⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠁⠀⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀
⠉⠥⠇⠞⠊⠧⠁⠞⠑⠙⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀⠞⠓⠁⠝⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀
⠎⠏⠑⠝⠞⠀⠋⠕⠥⠗⠀⠓⠥⠝⠙⠗⠑⠙⠲⠀⠀⠠⠊⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠉⠕⠍⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑
⠀⠗⠑⠉⠕⠛⠝⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠞⠗⠥⠞⠓⠀⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀
⠗⠑⠇⠥⠉⠞⠁⠝⠞⠇⠽⠀⠊⠝⠙⠑⠑⠙⠂⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠃⠑⠉⠁⠥⠎⠑⠀⠠⠊⠀
⠙⠊⠎⠇⠊⠅⠑⠀⠗⠊⠉⠓⠀⠏⠑⠕⠏⠇⠑⠂⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠍⠑⠗⠑⠇⠽⠀⠃⠑⠉⠁⠥⠎⠑⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠝⠑⠉⠑⠎⠎⠁⠗⠊⠇⠽⠀⠁⠀⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀⠎⠍⠁⠇⠇⠀
⠍⠊⠝⠕⠗⠊⠞⠽⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠠⠊⠀⠎⠓⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠇⠊⠅⠑⠀⠑⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀⠓⠥⠍⠁⠝
⠀⠃⠑⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠕⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠑⠎⠞⠀⠃⠑⠝⠑⠋⠊⠞⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠉⠥⠇⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠊⠋⠀⠊⠞⠀⠺⠑⠗⠑⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀⠏⠕⠎⠎⠊⠃⠇⠑⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠏⠇⠁⠊⠝⠀⠇⠊⠧⠊⠝⠛⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠓⠊⠛⠓⠀⠞⠓⠊⠝⠅⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀
⠠⠺⠕⠗⠙⠎⠺⠕⠗⠞⠓⠀⠎⠕⠀⠍⠥⠉⠓⠀⠧⠁⠇⠥⠑⠙⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠀⠉⠓⠑⠑⠗⠊⠝⠛
⠀⠊⠙⠑⠁⠇⠂⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠍⠕⠎⠞⠀⠍⠑⠝⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠇⠊⠧⠑⠀
⠏⠇⠁⠊⠝⠇⠽⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠊⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠉⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀⠞⠓⠊⠝⠅⠀
⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠁⠀⠉⠑⠗⠞⠁⠊⠝⠀⠑⠇⠑⠧⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠺⠑⠀⠍⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀⠓⠕⠏⠑⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.