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Library / Philosophy / The Intellectual Life / Braille

The Intellectual Life ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

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830,735 braille cells · 881 embossed pages at 40×25 · 1,190 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠊⠛⠝⠕⠗⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠇⠑⠞⠑⠂⠀⠎⠕⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠇⠑⠞⠑⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞
⠀⠠⠊⠀⠙⠕⠥⠃⠞⠀⠊⠋⠀⠓⠑⠀⠉⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠙⠊⠎⠞⠊⠝⠛⠥⠊⠎⠓⠑⠙
⠀⠠⠗⠊⠛⠁⠥⠙⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠠⠗⠑⠽⠝⠕⠇⠙⠎⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠓⠑⠀⠓⠁⠙⠀
⠝⠑⠧⠑⠗⠀⠏⠇⠁⠽⠑⠙⠀⠥⠏⠕⠝⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀⠍⠥⠎⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀
⠊⠝⠎⠞⠗⠥⠍⠑⠝⠞⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠇⠑⠊⠎⠥⠗⠑⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠓⠑⠀
⠑⠝⠚⠕⠽⠑⠙⠀⠙⠥⠗⠊⠝⠛⠀⠁⠀⠇⠕⠝⠛⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠗⠁⠝⠟⠥⠊⠇⠀
⠑⠭⠊⠎⠞⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠓⠑⠀⠛⠁⠧⠑⠀⠑⠝⠞⠊⠗⠑⠇⠽⠀⠞⠕⠀⠠⠇⠁⠞⠊⠝⠀⠁⠝⠙
⠀⠠⠑⠝⠛⠇⠊⠎⠓⠀⠇⠊⠞⠑⠗⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠂⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠺⠕⠀⠓⠑⠀
⠑⠝⠚⠕⠽⠑⠙⠀⠠⠇⠁⠞⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠕⠗⠑⠂⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠏⠗⠑⠋⠑⠗⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠀⠏⠑⠙⠁⠝⠞⠂⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠃⠑⠉⠁⠥⠎⠑⠀⠊⠞⠀
⠉⠁⠗⠗⠊⠑⠙⠀⠓⠊⠍⠀⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠇⠑⠞⠑⠇⠽⠀⠕⠥⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠏⠗⠑⠎⠑⠝⠞⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠛⠁⠧⠑⠀⠓⠊⠍⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠗⠑⠋⠗⠑⠎⠓⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀⠕⠋
⠀⠁⠀⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀⠏⠑⠗⠋⠑⠉⠞⠀⠉⠓⠁⠝⠛⠑⠲⠀⠠⠓⠑⠀⠏⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠑⠙⠀⠕⠝⠀
⠁⠇⠇⠀⠺⠓⠕⠀⠅⠝⠑⠺⠀⠓⠊⠍⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠊⠍⠏⠗⠑⠎⠎⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠀
⠉⠥⠇⠞⠊⠧⠁⠞⠑⠙⠀⠛⠑⠝⠞⠇⠑⠍⠁⠝⠂⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠓⠑⠀⠺⠁⠎⠲⠀⠀
⠠⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀⠁⠝⠀⠊⠝⠞⠑⠗⠧⠁⠇⠀⠕⠋⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀
⠛⠑⠝⠑⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠃⠑⠞⠺⠑⠑⠝⠀⠽⠕⠥⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠛⠕⠕⠙⠀
⠠⠇⠁⠞⠊⠝⠊⠎⠞⠂⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠓⠕⠺⠀⠺⠊⠙⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠙⠊⠋⠋⠑⠗⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀⠽⠕⠥⠗⠀⠊⠝⠞⠑⠇⠇⠑⠉⠞⠥⠁⠇⠀⠗⠑⠛⠊⠍⠑⠝⠦
⠀⠠⠽⠕⠥⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠎⠞⠥⠙⠊⠑⠙⠤⠤⠺⠑⠇⠇⠂⠀⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠀
⠇⠊⠞⠞⠇⠑⠀⠇⠊⠎⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠺⠓⠁⠞⠀⠽⠕⠥⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠎⠞⠥⠙⠊⠑⠙⠂⠀
⠁⠝⠙⠀⠏⠗⠕⠃⠁⠃⠇⠽⠀⠑⠧⠑⠝⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠊⠎⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀
⠉⠕⠍⠏⠇⠑⠞⠑⠒⠤⠤⠀⠀⠠⠛⠗⠑⠑⠅⠂⠀⠠⠇⠁⠞⠊⠝⠂⠀⠠⠋⠗⠑⠝⠉⠓⠂⠀
⠠⠛⠑⠗⠍⠁⠝⠂⠀⠠⠊⠞⠁⠇⠊⠁⠝⠂⠀⠍⠁⠞⠓⠑⠍⠁⠞⠊⠉⠎⠂⠀
⠉⠓⠑⠍⠊⠎⠞⠗⠽⠂⠀⠍⠊⠝⠑⠗⠁⠇⠕⠛⠽⠂⠀⠛⠑⠕⠇⠕⠛⠽⠂⠀⠃⠕⠞⠁⠝⠽⠂⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.