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Library / Philosophy / The Intellectual Life / Braille

The Intellectual Life ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

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830,735 braille cells · 881 embossed pages at 40×25 · 1,190 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠺⠓⠕⠀⠅⠝⠕⠺⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠑⠉⠗⠑⠞⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠞⠥⠙⠊⠕⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀
⠁⠺⠁⠗⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠑⠁⠎⠑⠇⠑⠎⠎⠀⠎⠞⠗⠥⠛⠛⠇⠑⠎⠀⠁⠛⠁⠊⠝⠎⠞
⠀⠞⠑⠉⠓⠝⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠙⠊⠋⠋⠊⠉⠥⠇⠞⠽⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠏⠗⠊⠉⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠓⠁⠗⠍⠎⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠏⠇⠑⠁⠎⠁⠝⠞⠇⠽⠀
⠙⠑⠉⠑⠊⠧⠑⠀⠥⠎⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠍⠁⠞⠑⠥⠗⠀⠞⠗⠊⠑⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠏⠁⠊⠝⠞⠀
⠊⠝⠀⠺⠁⠞⠑⠗⠤⠉⠕⠇⠕⠗⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠋⠊⠝⠙⠎⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠛⠗⠁⠙⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠎⠅⠽⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠉⠕⠍⠑⠀
⠗⠊⠛⠓⠞⠆⠀⠊⠝⠎⠞⠑⠁⠙⠀⠕⠋⠀⠃⠑⠊⠝⠛⠀⠁⠀⠎⠕⠥⠝⠙⠀
⠛⠗⠁⠙⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠇⠊⠅⠑⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠓⠑⠁⠧⠑⠝⠇⠽⠀
⠃⠇⠥⠑⠂⠀⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠊⠝⠀⠎⠏⠕⠞⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠏⠁⠞⠉⠓⠑⠎⠲⠀
⠠⠞⠓⠑⠝⠀⠓⠑⠀⠛⠕⠑⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠀⠉⠇⠑⠧⠑⠗⠀⠁⠗⠞⠊⠎⠞⠀⠺⠓⠕⠀
⠎⠑⠑⠍⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠛⠑⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠗⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀
⠑⠝⠧⠊⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠑⠁⠎⠑⠲⠀⠠⠊⠎⠀⠍⠽⠀⠏⠁⠏⠑⠗⠀⠛⠕⠕⠙⠦⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀
⠍⠽⠀⠉⠕⠇⠕⠗⠎⠀⠃⠑⠑⠝⠀⠏⠗⠕⠏⠑⠗⠇⠽⠀⠛⠗⠕⠥⠝⠙⠦⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠍⠁⠞⠑⠗⠊⠁⠇⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠎⠕⠥⠝⠙⠀⠑⠝⠕⠥⠛⠓⠂⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠁⠗⠞⠊⠎⠞⠀⠉⠕⠝⠋⠑⠎⠎⠑⠎⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠊⠎⠉⠕⠥⠗⠁⠛⠊⠝⠛
⠀⠇⠊⠞⠞⠇⠑⠀⠎⠑⠉⠗⠑⠞⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠉⠗⠁⠋⠞⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠁⠉⠞⠀
⠊⠎⠂⠀⠓⠑⠀⠎⠁⠽⠎⠂⠀⠞⠓⠕⠎⠑⠀⠎⠏⠕⠞⠎⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠽⠕⠥⠀
⠉⠕⠍⠏⠇⠁⠊⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠓⠁⠏⠏⠑⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠕⠋⠀⠥⠎⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀⠞⠗⠕⠥⠃⠇⠑⠎⠕⠍⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠁⠗⠑⠂⠀⠑⠎⠏⠑⠉⠊⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠊⠝
⠀⠙⠁⠗⠅⠀⠞⠊⠝⠞⠎⠆⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀⠺⠁⠽⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠗⠑⠍⠕⠧⠑⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠍⠀⠁⠎⠀⠏⠁⠞⠊⠑⠝⠞⠇⠽⠀⠁⠎⠀⠺⠑⠀⠉⠁⠝⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠊⠞⠀
⠎⠕⠍⠑⠞⠊⠍⠑⠎⠀⠞⠁⠅⠑⠎⠀⠎⠑⠧⠑⠗⠁⠇⠀⠙⠁⠽⠎⠲⠀⠠⠊⠋⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀⠕⠗
⠀⠞⠺⠕⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠀⠗⠑⠍⠁⠊⠝⠀⠊⠝⠀⠎⠏⠊⠞⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠥⠎⠂⠀⠺⠑⠀
⠞⠥⠗⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠃⠊⠗⠙⠎⠲⠀⠠⠊⠝⠀⠑⠞⠉⠓⠊⠝⠛⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.