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A Brief History of Element Discovery, Synthesis, and Analysis ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

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34,116 braille cells · 34 embossed pages at 40×25 · 442 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠠⠗⠁⠙⠊⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠠⠇⠁⠃⠕⠗⠁⠞⠕⠗⠽⠂⠀⠠⠃⠑⠗⠅⠑⠇⠑⠽⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠼⠋⠓⠤⠠⠍⠑⠠⠧⠀⠉⠁⠗⠃⠕⠝⠤⠊⠕⠝⠀⠃⠕⠍⠃⠁⠗⠙⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠉⠍⠼⠃⠙⠋⠀⠊⠝⠀⠓⠑⠁⠧⠽⠤⠊⠕⠝⠀⠇⠊⠝⠑⠁⠗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠁⠉⠉⠑⠇⠑⠗⠁⠞⠕⠗⠀⠶⠠⠓⠊⠇⠁⠉⠶⠲⠀⠀⠀
⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤
⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠼⠁⠚⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠇⠁⠺⠗⠑⠝⠉⠊⠥⠍⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠃⠑⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠼⠁⠊⠋⠁⠆⠀⠠⠁⠲⠀⠠⠛⠓⠊⠕⠗⠎⠕⠂⠀⠠⠞⠲⠀⠠⠎⠊⠅⠅⠑⠇⠁⠝⠙⠂⠀⠠⠁⠲
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠑⠲⠀⠠⠇⠁⠗⠎⠓⠂⠀⠠⠗⠲⠀⠠⠍⠲⠀⠠⠇⠁⠞⠊⠍⠑⠗⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠥⠝⠊⠧⠑⠗⠎⠊⠞⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠉⠁⠇⠊⠋⠕⠗⠝⠊⠁⠂⠀⠠⠇⠁⠺⠗⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠗⠁⠙⠊⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠠⠇⠁⠃⠕⠗⠁⠞⠕⠗⠽⠂⠀⠠⠃⠑⠗⠅⠑⠇⠑⠽⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠼⠛⠚⠤⠠⠍⠑⠠⠧⠀⠃⠕⠗⠕⠝⠤⠊⠕⠝⠀⠃⠕⠍⠃⠁⠗⠙⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠉⠋⠼⠃⠑⠚⠂⠀⠠⠉⠋⠼⠃⠑⠁⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠠⠉⠋⠼⠃⠑⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠊⠝⠀⠠⠓⠊⠇⠁⠉⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠃⠀⠠⠁⠀⠼⠁⠊⠑⠛⠀⠉⠇⠁⠊⠍⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑
⠀⠎⠽⠝⠞⠓⠑⠎⠊⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠊⠙⠑⠝⠞⠊⠋⠊⠉⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠑⠇⠑⠍⠑⠝⠞
⠀⠼⠁⠚⠃⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠁⠉⠉⠑⠏⠞⠑⠙⠀⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠊⠍⠑⠀⠃⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠠⠊⠝⠞⠑⠗⠝⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠁⠇⠀⠠⠥⠝⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠏⠥⠗⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠠⠁⠏⠏⠇⠊⠑⠙⠀⠠⠉⠓⠑⠍⠊⠎⠞⠗⠽⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠝⠁⠍⠑⠀
⠝⠕⠃⠑⠇⠊⠥⠍⠀⠶⠎⠽⠍⠃⠕⠇⠀⠠⠝⠕⠶⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠁⠙⠕⠏⠞⠑⠙⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠠⠥⠝⠊⠧⠑⠗⠎⠊⠞⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠉⠁⠇⠊⠋⠕⠗⠝⠊⠁⠀⠎⠉⠊⠑⠝⠞⠊⠎⠞⠎⠂⠀
⠠⠁⠲⠀⠠⠛⠓⠊⠕⠗⠎⠕⠀⠑⠞⠀⠁⠇⠲⠂⠀⠉⠊⠞⠑⠙⠀⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠃⠑⠇⠊⠑⠧⠑⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠙⠊⠎⠏⠗⠕⠧⠑⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠁⠗⠇⠊⠑⠗⠀⠉⠇⠁⠊⠍⠀
⠁⠝⠙⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠗⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠎⠥⠛⠛⠑⠎⠞⠀⠁⠀
⠙⠊⠋⠋⠑⠗⠑⠝⠞⠀⠝⠁⠍⠑⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠇⠑⠍⠑⠝⠞⠲⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.