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Library / Art / The Elements of Drawing, in Three Letters to Beginners / Braille

The Elements of Drawing, in Three Letters to Beginners ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

414,089 braille cells · 435 embossed pages at 40×25 · 730 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠞⠺⠊⠛⠎⠂⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠇⠕⠕⠅⠀⠇⠊⠅⠑⠀⠁⠀⠉⠕⠝⠋⠥⠎⠑⠙⠀
⠝⠑⠞⠺⠕⠗⠅⠀⠕⠗⠀⠍⠊⠎⠞⠆⠀⠇⠑⠁⠧⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠕⠥⠞⠂⠼⠋⠀
⠙⠗⠁⠺⠊⠝⠛⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠁⠊⠝⠀⠃⠗⠁⠝⠉⠓⠑⠎⠀⠁⠎⠀⠋⠁⠗⠀⠁⠎
⠀⠽⠕⠥⠀⠉⠁⠝⠀⠎⠑⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠀⠙⠊⠎⠞⠊⠝⠉⠞⠇⠽⠂⠀⠽⠕⠥⠗⠀
⠕⠃⠚⠑⠉⠞⠀⠁⠞⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠑⠝⠞⠀⠃⠑⠊⠝⠛⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠙⠗⠁⠺⠀⠁⠀
⠞⠗⠑⠑⠂⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠇⠑⠁⠗⠝⠀⠓⠕⠺⠀⠞⠕⠀⠙⠕⠀⠎⠕⠲⠀⠠⠺⠓⠑⠝⠀
⠽⠕⠥⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠛⠕⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠀⠁⠎⠀⠝⠑⠁⠗⠇⠽⠀⠗⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀
⠁⠎⠀⠽⠕⠥⠀⠉⠁⠝⠂⠤⠤⠁⠝⠙⠀⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠃⠑⠞⠞⠑⠗⠀⠞⠕⠀⠍⠁⠅⠑⠀
⠕⠝⠑⠀⠛⠕⠕⠙⠀⠎⠞⠥⠙⠽⠂⠀⠞⠓⠁⠝⠀⠞⠺⠑⠝⠞⠽⠀⠇⠑⠋⠞⠀
⠥⠝⠝⠑⠉⠑⠎⠎⠁⠗⠊⠇⠽⠀⠊⠝⠁⠉⠉⠥⠗⠁⠞⠑⠂⠤⠤⠞⠁⠅⠑⠀⠽⠕⠥⠗⠀
⠏⠑⠝⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠏⠥⠞⠀⠁⠀⠋⠊⠝⠑⠀⠕⠥⠞⠇⠊⠝⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠃⠕⠥⠛⠓⠎⠂⠀⠁⠎⠀⠽⠕⠥⠀⠙⠊⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠽⠕⠥⠗⠀⠇⠑⠞⠞⠑⠗⠂⠀
⠞⠁⠅⠊⠝⠛⠀⠉⠁⠗⠑⠂⠀⠁⠎⠀⠋⠁⠗⠀⠁⠎⠀⠏⠕⠎⠎⠊⠃⠇⠑⠂⠀⠞⠕⠀⠏⠥⠞⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠥⠞⠇⠊⠝⠑⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠙⠛⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠎⠓⠁⠙⠑⠂⠀⠎⠕⠀⠁⠎⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠍⠁⠅⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠕⠥⠛⠓⠎⠀
⠞⠓⠊⠉⠅⠑⠗⠒⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠁⠊⠝⠀⠥⠎⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠥⠞⠇⠊⠝⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀
⠞⠕⠀⠁⠋⠋⠊⠗⠍⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠓⠕⠇⠑⠀⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀⠉⠇⠑⠁⠗⠇⠽⠆⠀⠞⠕⠀⠙⠕⠀
⠁⠺⠁⠽⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠇⠊⠞⠞⠇⠑⠀⠁⠉⠉⠊⠙⠑⠝⠞⠁⠇⠀⠗⠕⠥⠛⠓⠝⠑⠎⠎⠑⠎⠀
⠁⠝⠙⠀⠑⠭⠉⠗⠑⠎⠉⠑⠝⠉⠑⠎⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠑⠎⠏⠑⠉⠊⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠞⠕⠀⠍⠁⠗⠅
⠀⠺⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠃⠕⠥⠛⠓⠎⠀⠉⠗⠕⠎⠎⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀⠉⠕⠍⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀⠋⠗⠕⠝⠞⠀⠕⠋
⠀⠑⠁⠉⠓⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠂⠀⠁⠎⠀⠁⠞⠀⠎⠥⠉⠓⠀⠏⠕⠊⠝⠞⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀
⠁⠗⠗⠁⠝⠛⠑⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠅⠊⠝⠙⠀⠕⠋⠀⠎⠅⠑⠞⠉⠓⠀⠊⠎⠀
⠥⠝⠊⠝⠞⠑⠇⠇⠊⠛⠊⠃⠇⠑⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠕⠥⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠥⠞⠇⠊⠝⠑⠲⠀⠠⠊⠞⠀
⠍⠁⠽⠀⠏⠑⠗⠋⠑⠉⠞⠇⠽⠀⠺⠑⠇⠇⠀⠓⠁⠏⠏⠑⠝⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠊⠝⠀
⠠⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠊⠞⠀⠎⠓⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠃⠑⠀⠇⠑⠎⠎⠀⠙⠊⠎⠞⠊⠝⠉⠞⠀⠞⠓⠁⠝⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.