Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Physics / The Machinery of the Universe: Mechanical Conceptions of Physical Phenomena / Braille

The Machinery of the Universe: Mechanical Conceptions of Physical Phenomena ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

158,688 braille cells · 169 embossed pages at 40×25 · 272 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠁⠝⠀⠊⠍⠏⠕⠝⠙⠑⠗⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠂⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠍⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀
⠗⠑⠞⠁⠊⠝⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠊⠙⠑⠝⠞⠊⠞⠽⠀⠺⠓⠑⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠊⠞⠀⠺⠑⠗⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀
⠕⠗⠀⠕⠥⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠍⠁⠞⠞⠑⠗⠂⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠗⠑⠁⠇⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀
⠕⠃⠎⠉⠥⠗⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠝⠁⠍⠑⠀⠛⠊⠧⠑⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀⠊⠞⠲⠀⠠⠁⠝⠀
⠊⠍⠏⠕⠝⠙⠑⠗⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠁⠀⠍⠽⠎⠞⠑⠗⠊⠕⠥⠎⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠀
⠇⠊⠅⠑⠀⠁⠀⠎⠏⠊⠗⠊⠞⠂⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠁⠥⠎⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠉⠑⠗⠞⠁⠊⠝⠀⠏⠓⠑⠝⠕⠍⠑⠝⠁⠀⠊⠝⠀⠍⠁⠞⠞⠑⠗⠲⠀⠠⠓⠑⠁⠞⠂⠀
⠇⠊⠛⠓⠞⠂⠀⠑⠇⠑⠉⠞⠗⠊⠉⠊⠞⠽⠂⠀⠍⠁⠛⠝⠑⠞⠊⠎⠍⠂⠀
⠛⠗⠁⠧⠊⠞⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠺⠑⠗⠑⠀⠙⠥⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠎⠥⠉⠓⠀⠧⠁⠗⠊⠕⠥⠎⠀
⠁⠛⠑⠝⠉⠊⠑⠎⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠝⠕⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀⠉⠕⠝⠉⠑⠗⠝⠑⠙⠀⠓⠊⠍⠎⠑⠇⠋⠀
⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠲⠀
⠠⠃⠁⠉⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠕⠥⠛⠓⠞⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠓⠑⠁⠞⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠁⠀⠃⠗⠊⠎⠅⠀
⠁⠛⠊⠞⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠁⠗⠞⠊⠉⠇⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠎⠥⠃⠎⠞⠁⠝⠉⠑⠎⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠠⠉⠕⠥⠝⠞⠀⠠⠗⠥⠍⠋⠕⠗⠙⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠠⠎⠊⠗
⠀⠠⠓⠥⠍⠏⠓⠗⠑⠽⠀⠠⠙⠁⠧⠽⠀⠞⠓⠕⠥⠛⠓⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠏⠗⠕⠧⠑⠙⠀
⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠊⠞⠀⠉⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠃⠑⠀⠝⠕⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠀⠑⠇⠎⠑⠂⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀
⠉⠕⠝⠧⠊⠝⠉⠑⠙⠀⠝⠕⠃⠕⠙⠽⠲⠀⠠⠍⠁⠽⠑⠗⠀⠊⠝⠀⠠⠛⠑⠗⠍⠁⠝⠽⠀⠁⠝⠙
⠀⠠⠚⠕⠥⠇⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀⠠⠑⠝⠛⠇⠁⠝⠙⠀⠎⠓⠕⠺⠑⠙⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀
⠟⠥⠁⠝⠞⠊⠞⠁⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀⠗⠑⠇⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠑⠭⠊⠎⠞⠑⠙⠀⠃⠑⠞⠺⠑⠑⠝⠀
⠺⠕⠗⠅⠀⠙⠕⠝⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠓⠑⠁⠞⠀⠙⠑⠧⠑⠇⠕⠏⠑⠙⠂⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀
⠥⠝⠞⠊⠇⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠥⠃⠇⠊⠉⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠕⠕⠅⠀⠉⠁⠇⠇⠑⠙
⠀⠠⠓⠑⠁⠞⠀⠁⠎⠀⠁⠀⠠⠍⠕⠙⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠍⠕⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀
⠁⠀⠉⠓⠁⠝⠛⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠕⠏⠊⠝⠊⠕⠝⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠑⠗⠍⠊⠝⠕⠇⠕⠛⠽⠀⠁⠎⠀
⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠓⠑⠁⠞⠲⠀⠠⠋⠕⠗⠀⠞⠺⠑⠝⠞⠽⠀⠽⠑⠁⠗⠎
⠀⠁⠋⠞⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠊⠞⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠉⠕⠍⠍⠕⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀⠓⠑⠁⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.