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Leading Articles on Various Subjects ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

704,922 braille cells · 742 embossed pages at 40×25 · 509 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠕⠃⠎⠻⠧⠫⠂⠀⠙⠕⠑⠎⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀⠗⠑⠉⠕⠛⠝⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠔⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀
⠐⠡⠀⠵⠀⠁⠀⠠⠡⠥⠗⠡⠀⠍⠑⠍⠃⠻⠂⠀⠷⠀⠑⠉⠉⠇⠑⠎⠊⠁⠌⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠗⠥⠇⠑
⠀⠯⠀⠁⠥⠹⠕⠗⠊⠞⠽⠂⠀⠛⠊⠧⠑⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀⠍⠔⠊⠌⠻⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀⠞⠗⠥⠑⠀
⠛⠗⠳⠝⠙⠎⠀⠿⠀⠥⠗⠛⠬⠀⠞⠀⠭⠀⠊⠎⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀⠃⠳⠝⠙⠢⠀⠙⠥⠞⠽⠂⠀⠔⠀
⠧⠊⠗⠞⠥⠑⠀⠷⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀⠏⠜⠢⠞⠁⠇⠀⠑⠝⠛⠁⠛⠑⠍⠢⠞⠎⠂⠀⠯⠀⠋⠀⠮⠀
⠑⠭⠊⠌⠢⠉⠑⠀⠷⠀⠎⠥⠡⠀⠛⠢⠻⠁⠇⠀⠞⠑⠭⠞⠎⠀⠵⠀⠮⠀⠷⠞⠢⠀⠟⠥⠕⠞⠫⠀
⠐⠕⠂⠀⠄⠠⠞⠗⠁⠔⠀⠥⠏⠀⠁⠀⠡⠊⠇⠙⠂⠄⠀⠑⠞⠉⠲⠂⠀⠞⠕⠀⠎⠢⠙⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀
⠡⠊⠇⠙⠗⠢⠀⠞⠕⠀⠐⠎⠀⠎⠡⠕⠕⠇⠀⠔⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠗⠑⠇⠊⠛⠊⠕⠝⠀⠊⠎⠀
⠑⠭⠏⠗⠑⠎⠎⠇⠽⠀⠞⠁⠥⠛⠓⠞⠲⠀⠠⠋⠜⠀⠇⠑⠎⠎⠀⠙⠕⠑⠎⠀⠭⠀⠛⠊⠧⠑⠀
⠓⠊⠍⠀⠁⠀⠐⠗⠀⠞⠕⠀⠙⠑⠍⠯⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀⠎⠥⠡⠀⠹⠬⠲⠀⠠⠺⠑⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀
⠠⠋⠗⠑⠑⠀⠠⠡⠥⠗⠡⠀⠔⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀⠏⠗⠔⠉⠊⠏⠇⠑⠎⠆⠀⠯⠀⠮⠀⠛⠗⠯⠀
⠙⠊⠌⠔⠉⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀⠏⠗⠔⠉⠊⠏⠇⠑⠀⠿⠀⠱⠊⠡⠂⠀⠙⠥⠗⠬⠀⠮⠀
⠏⠗⠕⠞⠗⠁⠉⠞⠫⠀⠠⠡⠥⠗⠡⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠗⠕⠧⠻⠎⠽⠂⠀⠺⠑⠀⠝⠑⠧⠻⠀
⠉⠑⠁⠎⠫⠀⠞⠕⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠢⠙⠂⠀⠴⠀⠎⠊⠍⠏⠇⠽⠀⠮⠀⠐⠗⠀⠷⠀⠡⠕⠕⠎⠬⠀
⠕⠥⠗⠀⠕⠺⠝⠀⠗⠑⠇⠊⠛⠊⠳⠎⠀⠞⠑⠁⠡⠻⠂⠀⠕⠝⠀⠮⠀⠌⠗⠢⠛⠹⠀⠷⠀⠕⠥⠗
⠀⠕⠺⠝⠀⠉⠕⠝⠧⠊⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠂⠀⠯⠀⠕⠝⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀⠕⠺⠝⠀⠑⠭⠉⠇⠥⠎⠊⠧⠑
⠀⠗⠑⠎⠏⠕⠝⠎⠊⠃⠊⠇⠊⠞⠽⠲⠀⠠⠺⠑⠀⠇⠁⠥⠛⠓⠫⠀⠞⠕⠀⠎⠉⠕⠗⠝⠀⠮⠀
⠊⠙⠑⠁⠀⠞⠀⠮⠀⠹⠗⠑⠑⠀⠊⠞⠑⠍⠎⠀⠷⠀⠠⠙⠗⠲⠀⠠⠛⠑⠕⠗⠛⠑⠀
⠠⠉⠕⠕⠅⠄⠎⠀⠉⠑⠁⠎⠑⠇⠑⠎⠎⠀⠊⠞⠻⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠤⠤⠇⠊⠋⠑⠂⠀
⠇⠊⠞⠻⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠂⠀⠯⠀⠙⠕⠉⠞⠗⠔⠑⠤⠤⠿⠍⠫⠀⠮⠀⠋⠥⠇⠇⠀⠞⠁⠇⠑⠀⠷⠀
⠍⠔⠊⠌⠻⠊⠁⠇⠀⠟⠥⠁⠇⠊⠋⠊⠉⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠒⠀⠮⠗⠑⠀⠴⠀⠽⠑⠞⠀⠁⠀⠋⠳⠗⠹
⠀⠊⠞⠑⠍⠂⠀⠊⠝⠋⠔⠊⠞⠑⠇⠽⠀⠍⠀⠊⠍⠏⠕⠗⠞⠁⠝⠞⠀⠹⠁⠝⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠮⠀
⠕⠮⠗⠎⠀⠏⠥⠞⠀⠞⠕⠛⠑⠮⠗⠂⠀⠧⠊⠵⠲⠀⠛⠕⠙⠇⠔⠑⠎⠎⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀
⠗⠑⠇⠊⠛⠊⠕⠝⠀⠏⠗⠕⠏⠻⠂⠀⠕⠗⠂⠀⠔⠀⠽⠑⠞⠀⠕⠮⠗⠀⠺⠕⠗⠙⠎⠂⠀⠮⠀
⠗⠑⠛⠢⠻⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠱⠕⠇⠑⠀⠍⠁⠝⠀⠃⠽⠀⠮⠀⠠⠸⠎⠀⠷⠀⠠⠛⠕⠙⠲

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.