Library / Earth / The Past Condition of Organic Nature / Braille
The Past Condition of Organic Nature ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt
37,965 braille cells · 41 embossed pages at 40×25 · 8 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠄⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠎⠏⠕⠞⠄⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠥⠏⠏⠑⠗⠀⠃⠑⠙⠀⠊⠎⠀⠽⠕⠥⠝⠛⠑⠗ ⠀⠞⠓⠁⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠇⠕⠺⠑⠗⠲⠀⠠⠃⠥⠞⠀⠺⠑⠀⠎⠓⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀ ⠕⠃⠧⠊⠕⠥⠎⠇⠽⠀⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠇⠽⠀⠑⠗⠗⠀⠊⠋⠀⠺⠑⠀⠉⠕⠝⠉⠇⠥⠙⠑⠙⠀ ⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠁⠎⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠥⠏⠏⠑⠗⠀⠃⠑⠙⠀⠁⠞⠀⠠⠁⠀⠺⠁⠎ ⠀⠽⠕⠥⠝⠛⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠁⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠇⠕⠺⠑⠗⠀⠃⠑⠙⠀⠁⠞⠀⠠⠃⠆⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀ ⠺⠑⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠚⠥⠎⠞⠀⠎⠑⠑⠝⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀ ⠉⠕⠝⠞⠑⠍⠏⠕⠗⠁⠝⠑⠕⠥⠎⠀⠙⠑⠏⠕⠎⠊⠞⠎⠲⠀⠠⠎⠞⠊⠇⠇⠀⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀ ⠎⠓⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠺⠑⠀⠃⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀⠑⠗⠗⠕⠗⠀⠊⠋⠀⠺⠑⠀⠎⠥⠏⠏⠕⠎⠑⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑ ⠀⠥⠏⠏⠑⠗⠀⠃⠑⠙⠀⠁⠞⠀⠠⠁⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠽⠕⠥⠝⠛⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠁⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠉⠕⠝⠞⠊⠝⠥⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠇⠕⠺⠑⠗⠀⠃⠑⠙⠀⠁⠞⠀⠠⠃⠇⠆⠀ ⠋⠕⠗⠀⠠⠁⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠙⠑⠏⠕⠎⠊⠞⠑⠙⠀⠇⠕⠝⠛⠀⠃⠑⠋⠕⠗⠑⠀⠠⠃⠼⠁⠲⠀ ⠠⠊⠝⠀⠋⠊⠝⠑⠂⠀⠊⠋⠂⠀⠊⠝⠎⠞⠑⠁⠙⠀⠕⠋⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠁⠗⠊⠝⠛⠀ ⠊⠍⠍⠑⠙⠊⠁⠞⠑⠇⠽⠀⠁⠙⠚⠁⠉⠑⠝⠞⠀⠏⠁⠗⠞⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠺⠕⠀⠃⠑⠙⠎⠂⠀ ⠕⠝⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠇⠊⠑⠎⠀⠥⠏⠕⠝⠀⠁⠝⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠂⠀⠺⠑⠀ ⠉⠕⠍⠏⠁⠗⠑⠀⠙⠊⠎⠞⠁⠝⠞⠀⠏⠁⠗⠞⠎⠂⠀⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠟⠥⠊⠞⠑⠀ ⠏⠕⠎⠎⠊⠃⠇⠑⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠥⠏⠏⠑⠗⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠃⠑⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀ ⠝⠥⠍⠃⠑⠗⠀⠕⠋⠀⠽⠑⠁⠗⠎⠀⠕⠇⠙⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠁⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠥⠝⠙⠑⠗⠂⠀ ⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠥⠝⠙⠑⠗⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀⠝⠥⠍⠃⠑⠗⠀⠕⠋⠀⠽⠑⠁⠗⠎⠀ ⠽⠕⠥⠝⠛⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠁⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠥⠏⠏⠑⠗⠲⠀⠀⠠⠝⠕⠺⠀⠽⠕⠥⠀⠍⠥⠎⠞⠀ ⠝⠕⠞⠀⠎⠥⠏⠏⠕⠎⠑⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠠⠊⠀⠏⠥⠞⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠃⠑⠋⠕⠗⠑⠀⠽⠕⠥⠀ ⠋⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠥⠗⠏⠕⠎⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠗⠁⠊⠎⠊⠝⠛⠀⠁⠀⠏⠁⠗⠁⠙⠕⠭⠊⠉⠁⠇ ⠀⠙⠊⠋⠋⠊⠉⠥⠇⠞⠽⠆⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠁⠉⠞⠀⠊⠎⠂⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞ ⠀⠍⠁⠎⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠙⠑⠏⠕⠎⠊⠞⠎⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠞⠁⠅⠑⠝⠀⠏⠇⠁⠉⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀ ⠎⠑⠁⠤⠃⠕⠞⠞⠕⠍⠎⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠛⠗⠁⠙⠥⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠎⠊⠝⠅⠊⠝⠛⠂ ⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠃⠑⠑⠝⠀⠋⠕⠗⠍⠑⠙⠀⠥⠝⠙⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.