Library / Philosophy / China, Japan and the U.S.A. / Braille
China, Japan and the U.S.A. ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.
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123,249 braille cells · 131 embossed pages at 40×25 · 144 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠠⠁⠍⠻⠊⠉⠁⠀⠵⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀⠊⠍⠏⠗⠕⠏⠻⠀⠁⠍⠃⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠕⠝⠀⠮⠀ ⠐⠏⠀⠷⠀⠠⠚⠁⠏⠁⠝⠲⠀⠠⠔⠀⠠⠡⠔⠁⠂⠀⠮⠽⠀⠶⠀⠞⠁⠅⠢⠀⠵⠀ ⠁⠝⠝⠳⠝⠉⠑⠍⠢⠞⠎⠀⠞⠀⠠⠚⠁⠏⠁⠝⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠁⠃⠳⠞⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠇⠑⠞⠫⠀ ⠊⠞⠎⠀⠏⠇⠁⠝⠎⠀⠿⠀⠮⠀⠁⠃⠎⠕⠗⠏⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠷⠀⠠⠡⠔⠁⠂⠀⠯⠀⠞⠀⠮⠀ ⠇⠥⠉⠥⠃⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠏⠗⠑⠇⠊⠍⠔⠜⠽⠀⠞⠕⠀⠕⠏⠻⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠷⠀ ⠎⠺⠁⠇⠇⠪⠬⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠁⠃⠳⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠛⠔⠲⠀⠠⠮⠀⠗⠑⠁⠙⠻⠀⠊⠎⠀ ⠿⠛⠊⠧⠢⠀⠔⠀⠁⠙⠧⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀⠎⠉⠑⠏⠞⠊⠉⠊⠎⠍⠀⠓⠑⠀⠋⠑⠑⠇⠎⠀ ⠁⠃⠳⠞⠀⠃⠕⠹⠀⠮⠀⠋⠁⠉⠞⠀⠊⠞⠎⠑⠇⠋⠀⠯⠀⠮⠀⠉⠕⠗⠗⠑⠉⠞⠝⠑⠎⠎⠀⠷ ⠀⠍⠽⠀⠗⠑⠏⠕⠗⠞⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠃⠑⠇⠊⠑⠋⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠁⠇⠇⠑⠛⠫⠀⠋⠁⠉⠞⠲⠀ ⠠⠦⠀⠎⠉⠑⠏⠞⠊⠉⠊⠎⠍⠀⠺⠀⠝⠀⠎⠥⠗⠏⠁⠎⠎⠀⠱⠁⠞⠀⠠⠊⠀⠩⠳⠇⠙⠀ ⠋⠑⠑⠇⠀⠔⠀⠦⠀⠏⠇⠁⠉⠑⠲⠀⠠⠃⠀⠮⠀⠎⠥⠎⠏⠊⠉⠊⠕⠝⠀⠁⠗⠳⠎⠫⠀⠃⠽⠀ ⠎⠥⠡⠀⠌⠁⠞⠑⠍⠢⠞⠎⠀⠵⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀⠯⠀⠮⠀⠗⠑⠉⠢⠞⠀⠊⠝⠞⠻⠧⠊⠑⠺⠀⠷⠀ ⠠⠿⠑⠊⠛⠝⠀⠠⠍⠔⠊⠌⠻⠀⠠⠥⠡⠊⠙⠁⠀⠯⠀⠠⠃⠜⠕⠝⠀⠠⠊⠩⠊⠊⠀⠍⠥⠌⠀ ⠃⠑⠀⠝⠕⠞⠫⠀⠵⠀⠑⠧⠊⠙⠢⠉⠑⠎⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠥⠝⠊⠧⠻⠎⠁⠇⠀⠃⠑⠇⠊⠑⠋⠀⠔ ⠀⠠⠡⠔⠁⠀⠞⠀⠠⠚⠁⠏⠁⠝⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠐⠕⠀⠍⠕⠙⠑⠀⠷⠀⠙⠊⠏⠇⠕⠍⠁⠉⠽⠀⠿ ⠀⠮⠀⠠⠑⠁⠌⠀⠯⠀⠁⠝⠕⠮⠗⠀⠿⠀⠮⠀⠠⠺⠑⠌⠂⠀⠯⠀⠞⠀⠱⠁⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀ ⠎⠁⠊⠙⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠠⠺⠑⠌⠀⠍⠥⠌⠀⠃⠑⠀⠗⠑⠁⠙⠀⠔⠀⠗⠑⠧⠻⠎⠑⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀ ⠠⠑⠁⠌⠲⠀⠀⠠⠡⠔⠁⠂⠀⠱⠁⠞⠑⠧⠻⠀⠑⠇⠎⠑⠀⠭⠀⠊⠎⠂⠀⠊⠎⠀⠝⠀⠮⠀⠇⠯ ⠀⠷⠀⠏⠗⠊⠧⠁⠉⠊⠑⠎⠲⠀⠠⠭⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠀⠏⠗⠕⠧⠻⠃⠀⠞⠀⠝⠕⠹⠬⠀⠇⠕⠝⠛ ⠀⠗⠑⠍⠁⠔⠎⠀⠎⠑⠉⠗⠑⠞⠀⠔⠀⠠⠡⠔⠁⠲⠀⠠⠮⠀⠠⠡⠔⠑⠎⠑⠀⠞⠁⠇⠅⠀⠍⠀ ⠑⠁⠎⠊⠇⠽⠀⠹⠁⠝⠀⠮⠽⠀⠁⠉⠞⠤⠤⠑⠎⠏⠑⠉⠊⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠔⠀ ⠏⠕⠇⠊⠞⠊⠉⠎⠲⠀⠠⠮⠽⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠁⠙⠑⠏⠞⠎⠀⠔⠀⠗⠑⠧⠑⠁⠇⠬⠀⠸⠮⠀ ⠕⠺⠝⠀⠩⠕⠗⠞⠉⠕⠍⠬⠎⠲⠀⠠⠮⠽⠀⠙⠊⠎⠎⠑⠉⠞⠀⠸⠮⠀⠕⠺⠝⠀ ⠺⠑⠁⠅⠝⠑⠎⠎⠑⠎⠀⠯⠀⠋⠁⠊⠇⠥⠗⠑⠎⠀⠾⠀⠮⠀⠍⠕⠌⠀ ⠑⠭⠞⠗⠁⠕⠗⠙⠔⠜⠽⠀⠗⠑⠁⠎⠕⠝⠁⠃⠇⠢⠑⠎⠎⠲⠀⠠⠐⠕⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.