Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Earth / The Economic Aspect of Geology / Braille

The Economic Aspect of Geology ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

1,063,578 braille cells · 1,123 embossed pages at 40×25 · 1,384 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠠⠑⠧⠑⠝⠀⠺⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠏⠗⠕⠃⠇⠑⠍⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠎⠑⠞⠞⠇⠑⠙⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠕⠥⠞
⠀⠉⠁⠇⠇⠊⠝⠛⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠛⠑⠕⠇⠕⠛⠊⠎⠞⠂⠀⠛⠑⠕⠇⠕⠛⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀
⠊⠝⠋⠑⠗⠑⠝⠉⠑⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠗⠑⠟⠥⠊⠗⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠊⠝⠞⠑⠗⠏⠗⠑⠞⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠏⠗⠕⠚⠑⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠂⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠅⠝⠕⠺⠝⠀⠋⠁⠉⠞⠎⠲⠀⠠⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠕⠋⠞⠑⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠁⠎⠑⠀
⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠗⠁⠉⠞⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠍⠁⠝⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠍⠊⠝⠙⠀⠁
⠀⠗⠁⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠑⠇⠁⠃⠕⠗⠁⠞⠑⠀⠁⠎⠎⠕⠗⠞⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠛⠑⠕⠇⠕⠛⠊⠉
⠀⠓⠽⠏⠕⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠎⠂⠀⠃⠁⠎⠑⠙⠀⠕⠝⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠊⠝⠙⠊⠧⠊⠙⠥⠁⠇⠀
⠑⠭⠏⠑⠗⠊⠑⠝⠉⠑⠂⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠍⠁⠅⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠕⠤⠉⠁⠇⠇⠑⠙⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠕⠗⠊⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠛⠑⠕⠇⠕⠛⠊⠎⠞⠀⠎⠑⠑⠍⠀
⠉⠕⠝⠎⠑⠗⠧⠁⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠁⠗⠊⠎⠕⠝⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠛⠑⠕⠇⠕⠛⠊⠎⠞⠀⠉⠕⠍⠑⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠁⠗⠞⠊⠉⠥⠇⠁⠗⠀
⠏⠗⠕⠃⠇⠑⠍⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠁⠀⠃⠁⠉⠅⠛⠗⠕⠥⠝⠙⠀⠕⠋⠀⠑⠎⠞⠁⠃⠇⠊⠎⠓⠑⠙
⠀⠛⠑⠕⠇⠕⠛⠊⠉⠀⠏⠗⠊⠝⠉⠊⠏⠇⠑⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠕⠃⠎⠑⠗⠧⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠂⠀
⠁⠝⠙⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠋⠊⠗⠎⠞⠀⠞⠓⠕⠥⠛⠓⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠎⠉⠑⠗⠞⠁⠊⠝⠀
⠁⠇⠇⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠇⠕⠉⠁⠇⠀⠉⠕⠝⠙⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠁⠊⠙⠀
⠊⠝⠀⠙⠑⠉⠊⠏⠓⠑⠗⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠇⠑⠞⠑⠀⠓⠊⠎⠞⠕⠗⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠊⠝⠑⠗⠁⠇⠀⠙⠑⠏⠕⠎⠊⠞⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠝⠕⠀⠋⠁⠉⠞⠀
⠃⠑⠁⠗⠊⠝⠛⠀⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠓⠊⠎⠞⠕⠗⠽⠂⠀⠓⠕⠺⠑⠧⠑⠗⠀⠗⠑⠍⠕⠞⠑⠀
⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠏⠗⠁⠉⠞⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠟⠥⠑⠎⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠂⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀
⠃⠑⠀⠏⠕⠞⠑⠝⠞⠊⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠧⠁⠇⠥⠁⠃⠇⠑⠲⠀⠀⠠⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀
⠙⠊⠛⠗⠑⠎⠎⠊⠕⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀⠑⠭⠏⠇⠁⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠛⠑⠕⠇⠕⠛⠊⠎⠞⠄⠎⠀
⠑⠍⠏⠓⠁⠎⠊⠎⠀⠕⠝⠀⠕⠗⠊⠛⠊⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠍⠊⠝⠑⠗⠁⠇⠀⠏⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠞⠎⠂⠀
⠺⠑⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠗⠑⠞⠥⠗⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠊⠙⠑⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠀
⠋⠑⠺⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠗⠊⠝⠉⠊⠏⠇⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠗⠕⠉⠅⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.