Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Earth / The Economic Aspect of Geology / Braille

The Economic Aspect of Geology ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

1,063,578 braille cells · 1,123 embossed pages at 40×25 · 1,384 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠼⠃⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠃⠲⠀⠠⠉⠕⠍⠍⠑⠗⠉⠊⠁⠇⠀⠶⠋⠊⠝⠁⠝⠉⠊⠁⠇⠶⠀
⠉⠕⠝⠞⠗⠕⠇⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠊⠝⠑⠗⠁⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠗⠑⠎⠕⠥⠗⠉⠑⠎
⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠕⠗⠇⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠼⠋⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠉⠲⠀⠠⠏⠕⠇⠊⠞⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠶⠞⠑⠗⠗⠊⠞⠕⠗⠊⠁⠇⠶⠀
⠉⠕⠝⠞⠗⠕⠇⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠊⠝⠑⠗⠁⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠗⠑⠎⠕⠥⠗⠉⠑⠎
⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠕⠗⠇⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠼⠋⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠙⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠑⠗⠞⠊⠇⠊⠵⠑⠗⠀⠎⠊⠞⠥⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀
⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠥⠝⠊⠞⠑⠙⠀⠠⠎⠞⠁⠞⠑⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠁⠚⠚⠀
⠼⠑⠲⠀⠠⠙⠊⠁⠛⠗⠁⠍⠀⠎⠓⠕⠺⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠓⠑⠍⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀
⠉⠕⠍⠏⠕⠎⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠓⠑⠁⠞⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠑⠋⠋⠊⠉⠊⠑⠝⠉⠽⠀
⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠑⠧⠑⠗⠁⠇⠀⠗⠁⠝⠅⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠉⠕⠁⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠼⠁⠃⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠋⠲⠀⠠⠕⠗⠊⠛⠊⠝⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠙⠑⠧⠑⠇⠕⠏⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀
⠕⠋⠀⠉⠕⠁⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠁⠃⠉⠀
⠼⠛⠲⠀⠠⠉⠓⠁⠗⠞⠀⠎⠓⠕⠺⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠑⠝⠞⠀⠞⠑⠝⠙⠑⠝⠉⠽⠀
⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠥⠝⠊⠞⠑⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠎⠞⠁⠞⠑⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀
⠗⠑⠎⠏⠑⠉⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠥⠝⠍⠊⠝⠑⠙⠀⠗⠑⠎⠑⠗⠧⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠏⠑⠞⠗⠕⠇⠑⠥⠍⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠁⠉⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠓⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠝⠝⠥⠁⠇
⠀⠕⠥⠞⠏⠥⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠗⠊⠝⠉⠊⠏⠁⠇⠀⠕⠊⠇⠀⠋⠊⠑⠇⠙⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠥⠝⠊⠞⠑⠙⠀⠠⠎⠞⠁⠞⠑⠎⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠇⠁⠎⠞
⠀⠞⠺⠑⠝⠞⠽⠀⠽⠑⠁⠗⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠁⠉⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠼⠊⠲⠀⠠⠉⠥⠗⠧⠑⠀⠎⠓⠕⠺⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠥⠎⠥⠁⠇⠀⠙⠑⠉⠇⠊⠝⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀
⠕⠊⠇⠀⠋⠊⠑⠇⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠏⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠁⠋⠞⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠏⠑⠗⠊⠕⠙⠀⠕⠋⠀⠍⠁⠭⠊⠍⠥⠍⠀⠕⠥⠞⠏⠥⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠗⠑⠁⠉⠓⠑⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠼⠁⠉⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠁⠚⠲⠀⠠⠉⠓⠁⠗⠞⠀⠎⠓⠕⠺⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.