Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Philosophy / Feuerbach / Braille

Feuerbach ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

140,708 braille cells · 150 embossed pages at 40×25 · 219 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠁⠇⠀⠧⠊⠑⠺⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠀⠓⠊⠎⠞⠕⠗⠊⠉⠀
⠙⠑⠧⠑⠇⠕⠏⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠗⠑⠝⠙⠑⠗⠑⠙⠀⠊⠍⠏⠕⠎⠎⠊⠃⠇⠑⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙
⠀⠓⠊⠎⠞⠕⠗⠽⠀⠎⠑⠗⠧⠑⠙⠀⠏⠗⠊⠝⠉⠊⠏⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠁⠎⠀⠁⠀
⠉⠕⠇⠇⠑⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠑⠭⠁⠍⠏⠇⠑⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠊⠇⠇⠥⠎⠞⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎
⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠥⠎⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠏⠓⠊⠇⠕⠎⠕⠏⠓⠑⠗⠎⠲⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠧⠥⠇⠛⠁⠗⠊⠵⠊⠝⠛⠀⠏⠑⠙⠙⠇⠑⠗⠎⠀⠺⠓⠕⠀⠙⠥⠗⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠋⠊⠋⠞⠊⠑⠎⠀⠕⠉⠉⠥⠏⠊⠑⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠎⠑⠇⠧⠑⠎⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀
⠍⠁⠞⠑⠗⠊⠁⠇⠊⠎⠍⠀⠊⠝⠀⠠⠛⠑⠗⠍⠁⠝⠽⠀⠙⠊⠙⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠃⠽⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀
⠍⠑⠁⠝⠎⠀⠑⠎⠉⠁⠏⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠇⠊⠍⠊⠞⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀
⠙⠕⠉⠞⠗⠊⠝⠑⠲⠀⠠⠁⠇⠇⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠙⠧⠁⠝⠉⠑⠎⠀⠍⠁⠙⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀
⠎⠉⠊⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠎⠑⠗⠧⠑⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀⠁⠎⠀⠝⠑⠺⠀⠛⠗⠕⠥⠝⠙⠎⠀
⠕⠋⠀⠏⠗⠕⠕⠋⠀⠁⠛⠁⠊⠝⠎⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠭⠊⠎⠞⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠠⠉⠗⠑⠁⠞⠕⠗⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠊⠝⠙⠑⠑⠙⠀⠊⠞⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠋⠁⠗⠀⠃⠑⠽⠕⠝⠙⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀⠞⠗⠁⠙⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠙⠑⠧⠑⠇⠕⠏⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠕⠗⠽⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀
⠋⠥⠗⠞⠓⠑⠗⠲⠀⠠⠊⠙⠑⠁⠇⠊⠎⠍⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠝⠙⠀⠕⠋⠀⠊⠞⠎
⠀⠞⠑⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠎⠍⠊⠞⠞⠑⠝⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠙⠑⠁⠞⠓⠀⠃⠽⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠗⠑⠧⠕⠇⠥⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠼⠁⠓⠙⠓⠲⠀⠠⠽⠑⠞⠀⠊⠞⠀⠓⠁⠙⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠁⠞⠊⠎⠋⠁⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠍⠁⠞⠑⠗⠊⠁⠇⠊⠎⠍⠀⠎⠁⠝⠅⠀
⠎⠞⠊⠇⠇⠀⠇⠕⠺⠑⠗⠲⠀⠠⠋⠑⠥⠑⠗⠃⠁⠉⠓⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠙⠑⠉⠊⠙⠑⠙⠇⠽⠀
⠗⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀⠺⠓⠑⠝⠀⠓⠑⠀⠗⠑⠋⠥⠎⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠁⠅⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠗⠑⠎⠏⠕⠝⠎⠊⠃⠊⠇⠊⠞⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠍⠁⠞⠑⠗⠊⠁⠇⠊⠎⠍⠂⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽
⠀⠓⠑⠀⠓⠁⠙⠀⠝⠕⠀⠃⠥⠎⠊⠝⠑⠎⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠉⠕⠝⠋⠕⠥⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠞⠑⠁⠉⠓⠊⠝⠛⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠊⠞⠊⠝⠑⠗⠁⠝⠞⠀⠎⠏⠕⠥⠞⠑⠗⠎⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓
⠀⠍⠁⠞⠑⠗⠊⠁⠇⠊⠎⠍⠀⠊⠝⠀⠛⠑⠝⠑⠗⠁⠇⠲⠀⠀⠠⠓⠕⠺⠑⠧⠑⠗⠂⠀⠺⠑⠀
⠍⠥⠎⠞⠀⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠗⠑⠍⠁⠗⠅⠀⠞⠺⠕⠀⠙⠊⠋⠋⠑⠗⠑⠝⠞⠀⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠎⠲⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.