Library / Agriculture / The Rural Life Problem of the United States / Braille
The Rural Life Problem of the United States ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt
161,840 braille cells · 173 embossed pages at 40×25 · 223 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠝⠕⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠓⠊⠍⠀⠍⠑⠗⠑⠀⠋⠕⠗⠑⠎⠞⠗⠽⠀⠁⠙⠍⠊⠝⠊⠎⠞⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲ ⠀⠠⠊⠝⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠋⠁⠗⠀⠧⠊⠎⠊⠕⠝⠀⠓⠑⠀⠎⠑⠑⠍⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠎⠑⠑⠀⠍⠑⠝ ⠀⠁⠎⠀⠞⠗⠑⠑⠎⠀⠺⠁⠇⠅⠊⠝⠛⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠁⠧⠊⠝⠛⠀⠕⠋⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀ ⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠀⠁⠎⠎⠑⠞⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠃⠗⠕⠁⠙⠑⠝⠊⠝⠛⠀⠕⠥⠞⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀ ⠊⠝⠎⠊⠎⠞⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠥⠏⠕⠝⠀⠁⠀⠝⠑⠺⠀⠞⠑⠎⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠝⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠁⠇⠀ ⠑⠋⠋⠊⠉⠊⠑⠝⠉⠽⠒⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠑⠕⠏⠇⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠥⠝⠊⠞⠑⠙⠀ ⠠⠎⠞⠁⠞⠑⠎⠀⠺⠑⠗⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠚⠥⠙⠛⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠁⠝⠝⠑⠗⠀ ⠊⠝⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠁⠏⠏⠇⠊⠑⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀⠏⠓⠽⠎⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠁⠝⠙ ⠀⠍⠑⠝⠞⠁⠇⠀⠑⠝⠑⠗⠛⠊⠑⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠑⠗⠧⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠁⠝⠙ ⠀⠙⠑⠧⠑⠇⠕⠏⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀⠉⠕⠥⠝⠞⠗⠽⠄⠎⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠁⠇⠀ ⠗⠑⠎⠕⠥⠗⠉⠑⠎⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠉⠉⠑⠏⠞⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠞⠑⠎⠞⠀ ⠺⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠍⠑⠁⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠥⠉⠉⠑⠎⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠀⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠀⠏⠕⠇⠊⠉⠽ ⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠊⠝⠊⠞⠊⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠠⠏⠗⠑⠎⠊⠙⠑⠝⠞⠀ ⠠⠗⠕⠕⠎⠑⠧⠑⠇⠞⠀⠛⠁⠧⠑⠀⠁⠇⠍⠕⠎⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠓⠕⠇⠑⠀⠉⠗⠑⠙⠊⠞⠀ ⠞⠕⠀⠠⠛⠊⠋⠋⠕⠗⠙⠀⠠⠏⠊⠝⠉⠓⠕⠞⠲⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀ ⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠝⠁⠍⠑⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠃⠑⠀⠑⠧⠑⠗⠀⠓⠕⠝⠕⠗⠁⠃⠇⠽⠀ ⠁⠎⠎⠕⠉⠊⠁⠞⠑⠙⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠁⠺⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠠⠉⠕⠝⠎⠑⠗⠧⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠊⠙⠑⠁⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠠⠍⠗⠲⠀⠠⠗⠕⠕⠎⠑⠧⠑⠇⠞ ⠀⠑⠇⠑⠧⠁⠞⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠞⠁⠞⠥⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠙⠊⠛⠝⠊⠞⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁ ⠀⠝⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠁⠇⠀⠏⠕⠇⠊⠉⠽⠲⠀⠠⠊⠝⠀⠠⠎⠑⠏⠞⠑⠍⠃⠑⠗⠂⠀⠼⠁⠊⠚⠋⠂ ⠀⠠⠍⠗⠲⠀⠠⠚⠁⠍⠑⠎⠀⠠⠚⠲⠀⠠⠓⠊⠇⠇⠀⠙⠑⠇⠊⠧⠑⠗⠑⠙⠀⠶⠥⠝⠙⠑⠗⠀ ⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠊⠞⠇⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠋⠥⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠥⠝⠊⠞⠑⠙ ⠀⠠⠎⠞⠁⠞⠑⠎⠶⠀⠺⠓⠁⠞⠀⠠⠊⠀⠞⠓⠊⠝⠅⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠁⠝⠀ ⠑⠏⠕⠉⠓⠤⠍⠁⠅⠊⠝⠛⠀⠁⠙⠙⠗⠑⠎⠎⠲⠀⠠⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠎⠊⠛⠝⠊⠋⠊⠉⠁⠝⠞ ⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠀⠗⠁⠊⠇⠺⠁⠽⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠊⠙⠑⠝⠞⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.