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Pictorial Composition and the Critical Judgment of Pictures ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

348,400 braille cells · 368 embossed pages at 40×25 · 403 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠁⠀⠀⠎⠇⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀⠉⠓⠁⠝⠛⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀⠅⠊⠝⠙⠀⠕⠗⠀
⠙⠑⠛⠗⠑⠑⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠓⠕⠇⠑⠀⠁⠗⠗⠁⠝⠛⠑⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀⠗⠑⠎⠑⠍⠃⠇⠊⠝⠛
⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠀⠁⠝⠀⠁⠗⠍⠽⠀⠊⠝⠀⠃⠁⠞⠞⠇⠑⠀⠁⠗⠗⠁⠽⠆⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀
⠊⠞⠎⠀⠉⠑⠝⠞⠗⠑⠂⠀⠋⠇⠁⠝⠅⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠎⠅⠊⠗⠍⠊⠎⠓⠑⠗⠎⠲⠀⠀
⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠃⠁⠇⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠑⠟⠥⠁⠇⠀⠍⠑⠁⠎⠥⠗⠑⠎⠤⠤⠎⠑⠑⠝⠀⠊⠝
⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠦⠠⠎⠊⠎⠞⠊⠝⠑⠀⠠⠍⠁⠙⠕⠝⠝⠁⠂⠴⠀⠊⠎⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠏⠊⠉⠥⠕⠥⠎
⠀⠊⠝⠀⠀⠍⠕⠎⠞⠀⠑⠉⠉⠇⠑⠎⠊⠁⠎⠞⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠏⠊⠉⠞⠥⠗⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠏⠑⠗⠊⠕⠙⠂⠀⠝⠕⠞⠁⠃⠇⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠦⠠⠇⠁⠎⠞⠀⠠⠎⠥⠏⠏⠑⠗⠀
⠕⠋⠀⠀⠠⠇⠑⠕⠝⠁⠗⠙⠕⠴⠀⠊⠝⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠞⠺⠕⠀⠛⠗⠕⠥⠏⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠞⠓⠗⠑⠑⠀⠏⠑⠗⠎⠕⠝⠎⠀⠑⠁⠉⠓⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠏⠕⠎⠑⠙⠀⠕⠝⠀⠑⠊⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠀
⠎⠊⠙⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠊⠧⠕⠞⠁⠇⠀⠋⠊⠛⠥⠗⠑⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠓⠁⠎
⠀⠃⠑⠉⠕⠍⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠞⠁⠝⠙⠁⠗⠙⠀⠁⠗⠗⠁⠝⠛⠑⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠁⠇⠇
⠀⠉⠇⠁⠎⠎⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠃⠁⠇⠁⠝⠉⠑⠙⠀⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠕⠎⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠊⠝⠀
⠏⠊⠉⠞⠕⠗⠊⠁⠇⠀⠙⠑⠉⠕⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠕⠥⠃⠇⠊⠝⠛⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠕⠃⠚⠑⠉⠞⠎⠀⠕⠝⠀⠑⠊⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠀⠎⠊⠙⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠀⠉⠑⠝⠞⠗⠁⠇⠀
⠋⠊⠛⠥⠗⠑⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀⠛⠊⠧⠑⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠊⠞⠀⠊⠍⠏⠕⠗⠞⠁⠝⠉⠑⠂⠀
⠃⠥⠞⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠗⠊⠃⠥⠞⠑⠎⠀⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠕⠎⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞
⠀⠟⠥⠊⠑⠞⠥⠙⠑⠂⠀⠎⠽⠍⠍⠑⠞⠗⠽⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠎⠕⠇⠑⠍⠝⠊⠞⠽⠀⠎⠕⠀
⠉⠕⠍⠏⠁⠞⠊⠃⠇⠑⠀⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠗⠑⠇⠊⠛⠊⠕⠥⠎⠀⠋⠑⠑⠇⠊⠝⠛⠀⠕⠗⠀
⠙⠑⠉⠕⠗⠁⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀⠗⠑⠟⠥⠊⠗⠑⠍⠑⠝⠞⠲⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠃⠚⠑⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀
⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠀⠏⠇⠁⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠃⠁⠇⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠊⠞⠀
⠙⠊⠧⠊⠙⠑⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠊⠉⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠑⠟⠥⠁⠇⠀⠏⠁⠗⠞⠎⠂⠀
⠝⠑⠊⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀⠓⠁⠧⠊⠝⠛⠀⠏⠗⠑⠉⠑⠙⠑⠝⠉⠑⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠎⠥⠃⠙⠊⠧⠊⠎⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠃⠑⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠊⠝⠥⠑⠙⠀
⠊⠝⠙⠑⠋⠊⠝⠊⠞⠑⠇⠽⠲⠀⠀⠠⠋⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠗⠑⠁⠎⠕⠝⠀⠊⠞⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.