Library / Education / The Future of the American Negro / Braille
The Future of the American Negro ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
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222,569 braille cells · 235 embossed pages at 40×25 · 176 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠝⠕⠞⠀⠇⠕⠝⠛⠀⠁⠛⠕⠀⠠⠊⠀⠎⠁⠺⠀⠁⠀⠉⠕⠇⠕⠥⠗⠑⠙⠀⠍⠊⠝⠊⠎⠞⠑⠗⠀ ⠏⠗⠑⠏⠁⠗⠊⠝⠛⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠠⠎⠥⠝⠙⠁⠽⠀⠎⠑⠗⠍⠕⠝⠀⠚⠥⠎⠞⠀⠁⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑ ⠀⠠⠝⠑⠺⠀⠠⠑⠝⠛⠇⠁⠝⠙⠀⠍⠊⠝⠊⠎⠞⠑⠗⠀⠏⠗⠑⠏⠁⠗⠑⠎⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀ ⠎⠑⠗⠍⠕⠝⠲⠀⠠⠃⠥⠞⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠉⠕⠇⠕⠥⠗⠑⠙⠀⠍⠊⠝⠊⠎⠞⠑⠗⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀ ⠊⠝⠀⠁⠀⠃⠗⠕⠅⠑⠝⠤⠙⠕⠺⠝⠂⠀⠇⠑⠁⠅⠽⠂⠀⠗⠑⠝⠞⠑⠙⠀⠇⠕⠛⠀ ⠉⠁⠃⠊⠝⠂⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠺⠑⠑⠙⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠽⠁⠗⠙⠂⠀ ⠎⠥⠗⠗⠕⠥⠝⠙⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠑⠧⠊⠙⠑⠝⠉⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠏⠕⠧⠑⠗⠞⠽⠂⠀ ⠋⠊⠇⠞⠓⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠺⠁⠝⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠗⠊⠋⠞⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀ ⠍⠊⠝⠊⠎⠞⠑⠗⠀⠓⠁⠙⠀⠎⠏⠑⠝⠞⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠀⠞⠊⠍⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀⠎⠉⠓⠕⠕⠇⠀ ⠎⠞⠥⠙⠽⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠕⠇⠕⠛⠽⠲⠀⠠⠓⠕⠺⠀⠍⠥⠉⠓⠀⠃⠑⠞⠞⠑⠗⠀⠊⠞⠀ ⠺⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠃⠑⠑⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠓⠁⠙⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀ ⠍⠊⠝⠊⠎⠞⠑⠗⠀⠞⠁⠥⠛⠓⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠊⠛⠝⠊⠞⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠇⠁⠃⠕⠥⠗⠂⠀ ⠞⠁⠥⠛⠓⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠕⠗⠑⠞⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠏⠗⠁⠉⠞⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠋⠁⠗⠍⠊⠝⠛ ⠀⠊⠝⠀⠉⠕⠝⠝⠑⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠕⠇⠕⠛⠽⠂⠀⠎⠕⠀ ⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠓⠑⠀⠉⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠁⠙⠙⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠍⠑⠁⠛⠗⠑⠀ ⠎⠁⠇⠁⠗⠽⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠎⠑⠞⠀⠁⠝⠀⠑⠭⠁⠍⠏⠇⠑⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀ ⠏⠑⠕⠏⠇⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠁⠞⠞⠑⠗⠀⠕⠋⠀⠇⠊⠧⠊⠝⠛⠀⠊⠝⠀⠁⠀ ⠙⠑⠉⠑⠝⠞⠀⠓⠕⠥⠎⠑⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠓⠁⠧⠊⠝⠛⠀⠁⠀⠅⠝⠕⠺⠇⠑⠙⠛⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀ ⠉⠕⠗⠗⠑⠉⠞⠀⠋⠁⠗⠍⠊⠝⠛⠖⠀⠠⠊⠝⠀⠁⠀⠺⠕⠗⠙⠂⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀ ⠍⠊⠝⠊⠎⠞⠑⠗⠀⠎⠓⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠃⠑⠑⠝⠀⠞⠁⠥⠛⠓⠞⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀ ⠓⠊⠎⠀⠉⠕⠝⠙⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠏⠑⠕⠏⠇⠑⠂⠀ ⠺⠁⠎⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠀⠠⠝⠑⠺⠀⠠⠑⠝⠛⠇⠁⠝⠙⠀ ⠉⠕⠍⠍⠥⠝⠊⠞⠽⠆⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠓⠑⠀⠎⠓⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠃⠑⠑⠝⠀⠎⠕⠀ ⠞⠗⠁⠊⠝⠑⠙⠀⠁⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠍⠑⠑⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠉⠞⠥⠁⠇⠀⠝⠑⠑⠙⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀ ⠉⠕⠝⠙⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠕⠇⠕⠥⠗⠑⠙⠀⠏⠑⠕⠏⠇⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.