Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Philosophy / Life and Matter: A Criticism of Professor Haeckel's "Riddle of the Universe" / Braille

Life and Matter: A Criticism of Professor Haeckel's "Riddle of the Universe" ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

217,308 braille cells · 231 embossed pages at 40×25 · 493 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠎⠀⠍⠥⠎⠞⠀⠝⠑⠧⠑⠗⠀⠃⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠇⠕⠎⠞⠀
⠎⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀⠕⠋⠂⠀⠋⠊⠗⠎⠞⠂⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠞⠑⠗⠍⠊⠝⠕⠇⠕⠛⠽⠀
⠑⠭⠏⠗⠑⠎⠎⠑⠎⠀⠗⠑⠁⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠕⠃⠚⠑⠉⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀
⠞⠗⠥⠞⠓⠀⠶⠓⠕⠺⠑⠧⠑⠗⠀⠊⠝⠁⠙⠑⠟⠥⠁⠞⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠭⠏⠗⠑⠎⠎⠊⠕⠝
⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠃⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠥⠇⠇⠀⠍⠑⠁⠝⠊⠝⠛⠂⠀
⠁⠎⠀⠠⠛⠕⠙⠀⠎⠑⠑⠎⠀⠊⠞⠂⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀⠛⠊⠧⠑⠝⠀⠍⠽⠎⠞⠑⠗⠽⠶⠆⠀
⠁⠝⠙⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠎⠑⠉⠕⠝⠙⠇⠽⠂⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠎⠥⠉⠓⠀
⠞⠗⠥⠞⠓⠀⠊⠎⠀⠑⠭⠏⠗⠑⠎⠎⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠑⠗⠍⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠎⠕⠥⠝⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠏⠓⠊⠇⠕⠎⠕⠏⠓⠽⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠃⠑⠀⠛⠊⠧⠑⠝⠀⠥⠏⠂⠀
⠁⠝⠙⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠃⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠇⠇⠑⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠠⠉⠓⠗⠊⠎⠞⠊⠁⠝⠀⠏⠓⠊⠇⠕⠎⠕⠏⠓⠽⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠏⠗⠕⠋⠑⠎⠎⠕⠗⠀
⠠⠓⠁⠑⠉⠅⠑⠇⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠊⠝⠥⠑⠎⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠉⠗⠊⠞⠊⠉⠊⠎⠍⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠠⠕⠋⠋⠊⠉⠊⠁⠇⠀⠠⠉⠓⠗⠊⠎⠞⠊⠁⠝⠊⠞⠽⠀⠊⠝⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠋⠕⠇⠇⠕⠺⠊⠝⠛⠀⠧⠑⠊⠝⠒⠤⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠕⠤⠉⠁⠇⠇⠑⠙⠀
⠄⠠⠏⠑⠁⠉⠑⠀⠃⠑⠞⠺⠑⠑⠝⠀⠠⠉⠓⠥⠗⠉⠓⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠠⠎⠞⠁⠞⠑⠄⠀⠊⠎⠀
⠝⠑⠧⠑⠗⠀⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀⠞⠓⠁⠝⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠎⠥⠎⠏⠑⠝⠎⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠓⠕⠎⠞⠊⠇⠊⠞⠊⠑⠎⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠕⠙⠑⠗⠝⠀⠠⠏⠁⠏⠁⠉⠽⠂⠀⠞⠗⠥⠑⠀
⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠑⠎⠏⠕⠞⠊⠉⠀⠏⠗⠊⠝⠉⠊⠏⠇⠑⠎⠀⠊⠞⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀
⠋⠕⠇⠇⠕⠺⠑⠙⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠇⠁⠎⠞⠀⠼⠁⠋⠚⠚⠀⠽⠑⠁⠗⠎⠂⠀⠊⠎⠀⠀⠀
⠙⠑⠞⠑⠗⠍⠊⠝⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠺⠊⠑⠇⠙⠀⠎⠕⠇⠑⠀⠙⠕⠍⠊⠝⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠧⠑⠗⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠗⠑⠙⠥⠇⠕⠥⠎⠀⠎⠕⠥⠇⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠍⠑⠝⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠊⠞⠀⠍⠥⠎⠞
⠀⠙⠑⠍⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠃⠎⠕⠇⠥⠞⠑⠀⠎⠥⠃⠍⠊⠎⠎⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠉⠥⠇⠞⠥⠗⠑⠙⠀⠠⠎⠞⠁⠞⠑⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠂⠀⠁⠎⠀⠎⠥⠉⠓⠂⠀
⠙⠑⠋⠑⠝⠙⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠗⠊⠛⠓⠞⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠗⠑⠁⠎⠕⠝⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠎⠉⠊⠑⠝⠉⠑⠲⠀⠠⠞⠗⠥⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠑⠝⠙⠥⠗⠊⠝⠛⠀⠏⠑⠁⠉⠑⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.