Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Philosophy / Life and Matter: A Criticism of Professor Haeckel's "Riddle of the Universe" / Braille

Life and Matter: A Criticism of Professor Haeckel's "Riddle of the Universe" ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

217,308 braille cells · 231 embossed pages at 40×25 · 493 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠠⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠊⠍⠏⠕⠎⠎⠊⠃⠇⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠞⠞⠁⠉⠓⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀⠙⠑⠋⠊⠝⠊⠞⠑
⠀⠍⠑⠁⠝⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠕⠗⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠎⠥⠃⠎⠞⠁⠝⠉⠑⠂⠄⠀
⠺⠓⠑⠝⠀⠑⠍⠏⠇⠕⠽⠑⠙⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠓⠽⠏⠕⠞⠓⠑⠞⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀
⠎⠥⠃⠎⠞⠗⠁⠞⠥⠍⠀⠕⠋⠀⠎⠕⠥⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠍⠁⠞⠞⠑⠗⠲⠲⠲⠲⠀
⠠⠊⠋⠀⠊⠞⠀⠃⠑⠀⠎⠁⠊⠙⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀⠏⠑⠗⠎⠕⠝⠁⠇⠀
⠊⠙⠑⠝⠞⠊⠞⠽⠀⠗⠑⠟⠥⠊⠗⠑⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠎⠎⠥⠍⠏⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋
⠀⠁⠀⠎⠥⠃⠎⠞⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠗⠑⠍⠁⠊⠝⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠁⠍⠑⠀
⠺⠓⠊⠇⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠉⠉⠊⠙⠑⠝⠞⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠏⠑⠗⠉⠑⠏⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀
⠎⠓⠊⠋⠞⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠉⠓⠁⠝⠛⠑⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠟⠥⠑⠎⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠁⠗⠊⠎⠑⠎⠀
⠺⠓⠁⠞⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠊⠎⠀⠍⠑⠁⠝⠞⠀⠃⠽⠀⠏⠑⠗⠎⠕⠝⠁⠇⠀
⠊⠙⠑⠝⠞⠊⠞⠽⠦⠲⠲⠲⠀⠠⠁⠀⠏⠇⠁⠝⠞⠀⠕⠗⠀⠁⠝⠀⠁⠝⠊⠍⠁⠇⠂⠀⠊⠝⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠕⠥⠗⠎⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠑⠭⠊⠎⠞⠑⠝⠉⠑⠂⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠕⠝⠙⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠝⠀⠑⠛⠛⠀⠕⠗⠀⠎⠑⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠝⠙⠀⠕⠋⠀⠇⠊⠋⠑⠂⠀⠗⠑⠍⠁⠊⠝⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠁⠍⠑⠀
⠝⠑⠊⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠊⠝⠀⠋⠕⠗⠍⠂⠀⠝⠕⠗⠀⠊⠝⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠎⠞⠗⠥⠉⠞⠥⠗⠑⠂⠀
⠝⠕⠗⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠁⠞⠞⠑⠗⠀⠕⠋⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀
⠉⠕⠍⠏⠕⠎⠑⠙⠒⠀⠑⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠞⠞⠗⠊⠃⠥⠞⠑⠀⠊⠞⠀
⠏⠕⠎⠎⠑⠎⠎⠑⠎⠀⠊⠎⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠞⠁⠝⠞⠇⠽⠀⠉⠓⠁⠝⠛⠊⠝⠛⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠽⠑⠞⠀⠺⠑⠀⠎⠁⠽⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠇⠺⠁⠽⠎⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀
⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠁⠍⠑⠀⠊⠝⠙⠊⠧⠊⠙⠥⠁⠇⠀⠶⠏⠲⠀⠼⠁⠊⠙⠶⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠁⠝⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠕⠺⠝⠀⠏⠗⠑⠋⠁⠉⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠄⠠⠓⠥⠍⠑⠄⠀
⠧⠕⠇⠥⠍⠑⠀⠠⠓⠥⠭⠇⠑⠽⠀⠑⠭⠏⠗⠑⠎⠎⠑⠎⠀⠓⠊⠍⠎⠑⠇⠋⠀⠀
⠋⠕⠗⠉⠊⠃⠇⠽⠀⠞⠓⠥⠎⠂⠤⠤⠑⠟⠥⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠁⠝⠞⠁⠛⠕⠝⠊⠎⠞⠊⠉⠀⠁⠎⠀
⠺⠁⠎⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠺⠕⠝⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠕⠞⠓⠀⠕⠎⠞⠑⠝⠎⠊⠃⠇⠑⠀⠀⠋⠗⠊⠑⠝⠙⠀
⠁⠝⠙⠀⠕⠎⠞⠑⠝⠎⠊⠃⠇⠑⠀⠋⠕⠑⠂⠀⠁⠎⠀⠎⠕⠕⠝⠀⠁⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠛⠕⠞⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.