Library / Art / Printers' Marks: A Chapter in the History of Typography / Braille
Printers' Marks: A Chapter in the History of Typography ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
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252,869 braille cells · 265 embossed pages at 40×25 · 1,304 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠋⠕⠗⠎⠀⠙⠊⠑⠥⠴⠆⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠚⠲⠀⠠⠇⠁⠍⠃⠑⠗⠞⠂⠀⠦⠠⠁⠀⠑⠎⠏⠕⠊⠗⠀ ⠑⠝⠀⠙⠊⠑⠥⠴⠆⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠏⠗⠊⠛⠑⠝⠞⠀⠠⠉⠁⠇⠧⠁⠗⠊⠝⠂⠀⠦⠠⠙⠑⠥⠍⠀ ⠞⠊⠍⠑⠂⠀⠏⠁⠥⠏⠑⠗⠑⠎⠀⠎⠥⠎⠞⠊⠝⠑⠂⠀⠋⠊⠝⠑⠍⠀⠗⠑⠎⠏⠊⠉⠑⠴⠆⠀ ⠁⠝⠙⠀⠎⠑⠧⠑⠗⠁⠇⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠏⠎⠁⠇⠍⠎⠂⠀⠎⠥⠉⠓⠀⠁⠎⠀ ⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠉⠲⠀⠠⠝⠕⠥⠗⠗⠽⠂⠀⠉⠁⠇⠇⠑⠙⠀⠠⠇⠑⠀⠠⠏⠗⠊⠝⠉⠑⠂ ⠀⠦⠠⠉⠕⠗⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠗⠊⠞⠥⠍⠀⠑⠞⠀⠓⠥⠍⠊⠇⠊⠁⠞⠥⠍⠀⠙⠑⠥⠎⠀⠝⠕⠝⠀ ⠙⠑⠎⠏⠊⠉⠊⠑⠎⠴⠆⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠏⠲⠀⠠⠙⠑⠀⠠⠎⠁⠊⠝⠉⠞⠑⠤⠠⠇⠥⠉⠊⠑⠂⠀ ⠁⠇⠎⠕⠀⠉⠁⠇⠇⠑⠙⠀⠠⠇⠑⠀⠠⠏⠗⠊⠝⠉⠑⠂⠀⠦⠠⠕⠉⠥⠇⠊⠀⠍⠑⠊⠀ ⠎⠑⠍⠏⠑⠗⠀⠁⠙⠀⠙⠕⠍⠊⠝⠥⠍⠴⠆⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠚⠲⠀⠠⠞⠑⠍⠏⠕⠗⠁⠇ ⠀⠶⠁⠇⠇⠀⠞⠓⠗⠑⠑⠀⠠⠇⠽⠕⠝⠎⠀⠏⠗⠊⠝⠞⠑⠗⠎⠶⠂⠀⠦⠠⠞⠁⠝⠛⠊⠞⠀ ⠍⠕⠝⠞⠑⠎⠀⠑⠞⠀⠋⠥⠍⠊⠛⠁⠝⠞⠂⠴⠀⠊⠝⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠑⠎⠊⠛⠝ ⠀⠊⠎⠀⠟⠥⠊⠞⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀⠅⠑⠑⠏⠊⠝⠛⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠕⠞⠞⠕⠆⠀⠊⠝⠀ ⠕⠝⠑⠀⠉⠁⠎⠑⠀⠁⠞⠀⠇⠑⠁⠎⠞⠂⠀⠠⠎⠲⠀⠠⠝⠊⠧⠑⠇⠇⠑⠂⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀ ⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠕⠍⠍⠁⠝⠙⠍⠑⠝⠞⠎⠀⠊⠎⠀⠍⠁⠙⠑⠀⠥⠎⠑⠀⠕⠋⠂⠀ ⠦⠠⠓⠕⠝⠕⠗⠁⠀⠏⠁⠞⠗⠑⠍⠀⠞⠥⠥⠍⠂⠀⠑⠞⠀⠍⠁⠞⠗⠑⠍⠀⠞⠥⠁⠍⠂⠀⠥⠞ ⠀⠎⠊⠎⠀⠇⠕⠝⠛⠧⠥⠎⠀⠎⠥⠏⠑⠗⠀⠞⠑⠗⠗⠁⠍⠲⠴⠀⠠⠓⠑⠗⠑⠂⠀⠞⠕⠕⠂⠀ ⠺⠑⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠊⠝⠉⠇⠥⠙⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠕⠞⠞⠕⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠃⠲⠀ ⠠⠗⠊⠛⠁⠥⠙⠂⠀⠦⠠⠁⠀⠋⠕⠽⠀⠑⠝⠞⠊⠑⠗⠑⠀⠉⠥⠗⠀⠧⠕⠇⠁⠝⠞⠴⠆⠀ ⠠⠎⠲⠀⠠⠙⠑⠀⠠⠉⠕⠇⠊⠝⠑⠎⠂⠀⠦⠠⠑⠗⠊⠏⠊⠁⠍⠀⠑⠞⠀ ⠛⠇⠕⠗⠊⠋⠊⠉⠁⠃⠕⠀⠑⠥⠍⠴⠆⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠃⠑⠝⠕⠊⠎⠞⠀ ⠠⠃⠕⠥⠝⠽⠝⠂⠀⠠⠇⠽⠕⠝⠎⠂⠀⠦⠠⠇⠁⠃⠕⠗⠑⠎⠀⠍⠁⠝⠥⠍⠀⠞⠥⠁⠗⠥⠍⠀ ⠟⠥⠊⠁⠀⠍⠁⠝⠙⠥⠉⠁⠃⠊⠎⠀⠃⠑⠁⠞⠥⠎⠀⠑⠎⠀⠑⠞⠀⠃⠑⠝⠑⠀⠞⠊⠃⠊⠀ ⠑⠗⠊⠞⠲⠴⠀⠠⠺⠓⠊⠇⠎⠞⠀⠁⠎⠀⠁⠀⠋⠑⠺⠀⠊⠇⠇⠥⠎⠞⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠕⠋ ⠀⠁⠀⠛⠑⠝⠑⠗⠁⠇⠀⠉⠓⠁⠗⠁⠉⠞⠑⠗⠀⠺⠑⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠟⠥⠕⠞⠑⠀ ⠠⠛⠑⠕⠋⠋⠗⠑⠽⠀⠠⠞⠕⠗⠽⠄⠎⠀⠑⠭⠉⠑⠑⠙⠊⠝⠛⠇⠽⠀⠃⠗⠊⠑⠋⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.