Library / Art / Printers' Marks: A Chapter in the History of Typography / Braille
Printers' Marks: A Chapter in the History of Typography ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt
252,869 braille cells · 265 embossed pages at 40×25 · 1,304 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠠⠞⠗⠁⠝⠎⠉⠗⠊⠃⠑⠗⠄⠎⠀⠠⠝⠕⠞⠑⠒⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠞⠑⠭⠞⠀⠥⠎⠑⠎⠀ ⠥⠞⠋⠤⠼⠓⠀⠶⠥⠝⠊⠉⠕⠙⠑⠶⠀⠋⠊⠇⠑⠀⠑⠝⠉⠕⠙⠊⠝⠛⠲⠀⠠⠊⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠁⠏⠕⠎⠞⠗⠕⠏⠓⠑⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠟⠥⠕⠞⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠍⠁⠗⠅⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀ ⠏⠁⠗⠁⠛⠗⠁⠏⠓⠀⠁⠏⠏⠑⠁⠗⠀⠁⠎⠀⠛⠁⠗⠃⠁⠛⠑⠂⠀⠍⠁⠅⠑⠀⠎⠥⠗⠑⠀ ⠽⠕⠥⠗⠀⠞⠑⠭⠞⠀⠗⠑⠁⠙⠑⠗⠄⠎⠀⠦⠉⠓⠁⠗⠁⠉⠞⠑⠗⠀⠎⠑⠞⠴⠀⠕⠗⠀ ⠦⠋⠊⠇⠑⠀⠑⠝⠉⠕⠙⠊⠝⠛⠴⠀⠊⠎⠀⠎⠑⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠠⠥⠝⠊⠉⠕⠙⠑⠀ ⠶⠠⠠⠥⠞⠋⠤⠼⠓⠶⠲⠀⠠⠽⠕⠥⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠁⠇⠎⠕⠀⠝⠑⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠉⠓⠁⠝⠛⠑ ⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠑⠋⠁⠥⠇⠞⠀⠋⠕⠝⠞⠲⠀⠠⠁⠎⠀⠁⠀⠇⠁⠎⠞⠀⠗⠑⠎⠕⠗⠞⠂⠀ ⠥⠎⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠇⠁⠞⠊⠝⠤⠼⠁⠀⠧⠑⠗⠎⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠊⠇⠑⠀ ⠊⠝⠎⠞⠑⠁⠙⠲⠀⠀⠠⠺⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠏⠕⠎⠎⠊⠃⠇⠑⠂⠀⠞⠑⠭⠞⠀ ⠉⠕⠝⠞⠁⠊⠝⠑⠙⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠊⠝⠀⠊⠇⠇⠥⠎⠞⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀ ⠏⠗⠊⠝⠞⠑⠗⠎⠄⠀⠍⠁⠗⠅⠎⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠃⠑⠑⠝⠀⠞⠗⠁⠝⠎⠉⠗⠊⠃⠑⠙⠲⠀ ⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠑⠭⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠎⠓⠕⠺⠝⠀⠕⠝⠀⠎⠑⠏⠁⠗⠁⠞⠑⠀⠇⠊⠝⠑⠎⠂⠀ ⠉⠕⠗⠗⠑⠎⠏⠕⠝⠙⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠗⠊⠛⠊⠝⠁⠇⠀⠇⠁⠽⠕⠥⠞⠆⠀ ⠉⠁⠏⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠤⠤⠥⠎⠥⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠗⠊⠝⠞⠑⠗⠄⠎⠀ ⠝⠁⠍⠑⠤⠤⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠁⠏⠏⠑⠁⠗⠀⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠁⠍⠑⠀⠇⠊⠝⠑⠀⠁⠎⠀ ⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠕⠗⠙⠀⠦⠠⠊⠇⠇⠥⠎⠞⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠴⠲⠀⠠⠝⠕⠞⠑⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑ ⠀⠎⠏⠑⠇⠇⠊⠝⠛⠀⠛⠊⠧⠑⠝⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠕⠙⠽⠀⠞⠑⠭⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀ ⠕⠋⠞⠑⠝⠀⠙⠊⠋⠋⠑⠗⠑⠝⠞⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠍⠁⠗⠅⠀ ⠁⠎⠀⠏⠊⠉⠞⠥⠗⠑⠙⠲⠀⠠⠺⠊⠞⠓⠊⠝⠀⠊⠇⠇⠥⠎⠞⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠂⠀ ⠑⠭⠏⠁⠝⠙⠑⠙⠀⠁⠃⠃⠗⠑⠧⠊⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠎⠓⠕⠺⠝⠀⠊⠝⠀ ⠃⠗⠁⠉⠅⠑⠞⠎⠲⠀⠀⠠⠞⠽⠏⠕⠛⠗⠁⠏⠓⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠑⠗⠗⠕⠗⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀ ⠇⠊⠎⠞⠑⠙⠀⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠝⠙⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠤⠞⠑⠭⠞⠲⠀ ⠠⠉⠁⠏⠊⠞⠁⠇⠊⠵⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠕⠗⠙⠀⠦⠍⠁⠗⠅⠴⠀⠕⠗⠀ ⠦⠠⠍⠁⠗⠅⠴⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠗⠃⠊⠞⠗⠁⠗⠽⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠗⠊⠛⠊⠝⠁⠇⠀⠁⠝⠙
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.