Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Philosophy / The Right of American Slavery / Braille

The Right of American Slavery ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

99,507 braille cells · 106 embossed pages at 40×25 · 157 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠇⠁⠎⠞⠀⠞⠺⠑⠝⠞⠽⠀⠽⠑⠁⠗⠎⠂⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠓⠁⠙⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀
⠑⠋⠋⠑⠉⠞⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠓⠑⠗⠀⠑⠍⠊⠎⠎⠁⠗⠊⠑⠎⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠓⠊⠗⠑⠇⠊⠝⠛⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠎⠑⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠎⠉⠗⠊⠃⠃⠇⠑⠗⠎⠂⠀⠺⠑⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀
⠊⠝⠙⠑⠃⠞⠑⠙⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠁⠀⠙⠁⠎⠞⠁⠗⠙⠇⠽⠀⠛⠑⠝⠑⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠞⠗⠁⠊⠞⠕⠗⠎⠂⠀⠺⠓⠕⠀⠺⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠃⠁⠗⠞⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠇⠊⠃⠑⠗⠞⠊⠑⠎
⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀⠉⠕⠥⠝⠞⠗⠽⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠏⠏⠇⠁⠥⠎⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠋⠁⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠇⠁⠉⠑⠝⠉⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠅⠊⠝⠛⠎⠲⠀⠀
⠠⠠⠑⠝⠛⠇⠁⠝⠙⠄⠠⠎⠀⠠⠠⠎⠑⠇⠋⠤⠠⠠⠊⠍⠏⠕⠎⠑⠙⠀⠠⠠⠕⠙⠊⠥⠍⠲⠀⠀
⠠⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠀⠍⠕⠝⠎⠞⠗⠕⠥⠎⠀⠁⠃⠎⠥⠗⠙⠊⠞⠽⠂⠀⠝⠁⠽⠀⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀
⠁⠝⠀⠁⠉⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠑⠛⠗⠑⠛⠊⠕⠥⠎⠀⠓⠽⠏⠕⠉⠗⠊⠎⠽⠂⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀
⠠⠑⠝⠛⠇⠁⠝⠙⠀⠝⠕⠺⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠎⠎⠥⠍⠑⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠓⠑⠗⠎⠑⠇⠋⠀⠁⠝⠀
⠓⠽⠏⠕⠞⠓⠑⠞⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠛⠥⠊⠇⠞⠂⠤⠤⠁⠋⠞⠑⠗⠀⠃⠗⠊⠝⠛⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠠⠁⠋⠗⠊⠉⠁⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀⠓⠑⠗⠀⠠⠁⠍⠑⠗⠊⠉⠁⠝⠀⠠⠉⠕⠇⠕⠝⠊⠑⠎⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀
⠏⠥⠗⠏⠕⠎⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠛⠁⠊⠝⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠁⠋⠞⠑⠗⠀⠑⠭⠑⠗⠉⠊⠎⠊⠝⠛⠀
⠁⠝⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠇⠑⠗⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠞⠽⠗⠁⠝⠝⠽⠀⠕⠧⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠓⠊⠞⠑⠀
⠗⠁⠉⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠕⠎⠑⠀⠉⠕⠇⠕⠝⠊⠑⠎⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠑⠧⠑⠝⠀
⠊⠝⠧⠕⠅⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠊⠙⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠕⠍⠁⠓⠁⠺⠅⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠎⠉⠁⠇⠏⠊⠝⠛⠀⠅⠝⠊⠋⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠁⠍⠑⠗⠊⠉⠁⠝⠀⠎⠁⠧⠁⠛⠑⠀
⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀⠁⠞⠞⠑⠍⠏⠞⠑⠙⠀⠎⠥⠃⠚⠥⠛⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠤⠤⠋⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑
⠀⠏⠥⠗⠏⠕⠎⠑⠀⠝⠕⠺⠂⠀⠺⠓⠑⠝⠀⠓⠑⠗⠀⠁⠗⠍⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠙⠊⠏⠇⠕⠍⠁⠉⠽⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠗⠑⠏⠑⠁⠞⠑⠙⠇⠽⠀⠋⠁⠊⠇⠑⠙⠂⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠎⠑⠑⠅⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠕⠀⠕⠧⠑⠗⠞⠓⠗⠕⠺⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠗⠑⠑⠙⠕⠍⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠀
⠠⠗⠑⠏⠥⠃⠇⠊⠉⠂⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠗⠊⠎⠑⠝⠂⠀⠊⠝⠀⠙⠑⠎⠏⠊⠞⠑⠀
⠕⠋⠀⠓⠑⠗⠂⠀⠞⠕⠀⠎⠥⠉⠓⠀⠉⠕⠇⠕⠎⠎⠁⠇⠀⠏⠗⠕⠏⠕⠗⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠂⠀
⠁⠎⠂⠀⠊⠝⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀⠑⠭⠊⠎⠞⠑⠝⠉⠑⠂⠀⠞⠕⠀⠍⠑⠝⠁⠉⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.