Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / How To / Langstroth on the Hive and the Honey-Bee: A Bee Keeper's Manual / Braille

Langstroth on the Hive and the Honey-Bee: A Bee Keeper's Manual ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

725,468 braille cells · 765 embossed pages at 40×25 · 801 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠏⠗⠕⠃⠁⠃⠇⠽⠀⠃⠑⠀⠙⠑⠇⠊⠧⠑⠗⠑⠙⠂⠀⠋⠗⠑⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀⠊⠝⠉⠇⠥⠙⠑⠙⠂
⠀⠁⠞⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀⠠⠗⠁⠊⠇⠗⠕⠁⠙⠀⠠⠎⠞⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠊⠝⠀⠠⠝⠑⠺⠀
⠠⠑⠝⠛⠇⠁⠝⠙⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀⠠⠝⠑⠺⠀⠠⠽⠕⠗⠅⠂⠀⠉⠓⠑⠁⠏⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠁⠝⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠉⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠃⠑⠀⠍⠁⠙⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀⠎⠍⠁⠇⠇⠀⠟⠥⠁⠝⠞⠊⠞⠊⠑⠎⠀
⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠏⠕⠞⠲⠀⠠⠕⠝⠀⠗⠑⠉⠑⠊⠏⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠀⠓⠊⠧⠑⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠏⠥⠗⠉⠓⠁⠎⠑⠗⠀⠉⠁⠝⠀⠙⠑⠉⠊⠙⠑⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠓⠊⠍⠎⠑⠇⠋⠂⠀
⠺⠓⠑⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠓⠑⠀⠏⠗⠑⠋⠑⠗⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠍⠁⠅⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠕⠗⠙⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠏⠁⠞⠑⠝⠞⠑⠑⠲⠀⠠⠋⠕⠗⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀
⠙⠕⠇⠇⠁⠗⠂⠀⠏⠕⠎⠞⠁⠛⠑⠀⠏⠁⠊⠙⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠕⠕⠅⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠃⠑⠀
⠎⠑⠝⠞⠀⠋⠗⠑⠑⠀⠃⠽⠀⠍⠁⠊⠇⠲⠀⠠⠕⠝⠀⠗⠑⠉⠑⠊⠏⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠑⠝⠀
⠙⠕⠇⠇⠁⠗⠎⠂⠀⠁⠀⠃⠑⠁⠥⠞⠊⠋⠥⠇⠀⠓⠊⠧⠑⠀⠎⠓⠕⠺⠊⠝⠛⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠕⠍⠃⠎⠂⠀⠶⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠛⠇⠁⠎⠎⠀⠕⠝⠀⠋⠕⠥⠗⠀⠎⠊⠙⠑⠎⠂⠶⠀
⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠃⠑⠀⠎⠑⠝⠞⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠗⠊⠛⠓⠞⠂⠀⠋⠗⠑⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀⠏⠁⠊⠙⠀⠞⠕
⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀⠗⠁⠊⠇⠗⠕⠁⠙⠀⠎⠞⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠊⠝⠀⠠⠝⠑⠺⠀⠠⠑⠝⠛⠇⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠕⠗⠀⠠⠝⠑⠺⠀⠠⠽⠕⠗⠅⠒⠀⠁⠀⠗⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠓⠊⠧⠑⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀
⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠁⠉⠉⠕⠍⠍⠕⠙⠁⠞⠑⠀⠞⠺⠕⠀⠉⠕⠇⠕⠝⠊⠑⠎⠂⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀
⠛⠇⠁⠎⠎⠀⠕⠝⠀⠑⠁⠉⠓⠀⠎⠊⠙⠑⠂⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠞⠺⠑⠇⠧⠑⠀⠙⠕⠇⠇⠁⠗⠎⠆⠀
⠋⠕⠗⠀⠎⠑⠧⠑⠝⠀⠙⠕⠇⠇⠁⠗⠎⠂⠀⠁⠀⠗⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠁⠀⠺⠑⠇⠇⠀
⠍⠁⠙⠑⠀⠓⠊⠧⠑⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀⠉⠁⠝⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠞⠗⠥⠉⠞⠀⠺⠓⠕
⠀⠉⠁⠝⠀⠓⠁⠝⠙⠇⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠊⠍⠏⠇⠑⠎⠞⠀⠞⠕⠕⠇⠎⠲⠀⠠⠊⠝⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀
⠉⠁⠎⠑⠎⠀⠺⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠓⠊⠧⠑⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠎⠑⠝⠞⠀⠕⠥⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠠⠝⠑⠺⠀⠠⠑⠝⠛⠇⠁⠝⠙⠀⠕⠗⠀⠠⠝⠑⠺⠀⠠⠽⠕⠗⠅⠂⠀⠁⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠋⠗⠑⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠃⠑⠀⠏⠗⠑⠏⠁⠊⠙⠂⠀⠁⠀⠙⠕⠇⠇⠁⠗⠀
⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠃⠑⠀⠙⠑⠙⠥⠉⠞⠑⠙⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠃⠕⠧⠑⠀⠏⠗⠊⠉⠑⠎⠲⠀
⠠⠁⠙⠙⠗⠑⠎⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.