Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Education / The Idea of a University Defined and Illustrated / Braille

The Idea of a University Defined and Illustrated ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

782,554 braille cells · 821 embossed pages at 40×25 · 494 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠵⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀⠧⠊⠑⠺⠀⠷⠀⠠⠋⠁⠊⠹⠀⠕⠃⠞⠁⠔⠫⠂⠀⠎⠀⠴⠀⠮⠀
⠉⠕⠝⠝⠑⠭⠊⠕⠝⠀⠷⠀⠀⠠⠋⠁⠊⠹⠀⠾⠀⠠⠞⠗⠥⠹⠀⠯⠀⠠⠅⠀⠍⠀⠯⠀⠍⠀
⠑⠊⠮⠗⠀⠿⠛⠕⠞⠞⠢⠀⠕⠗⠀⠙⠢⠊⠫⠲⠀⠀⠠⠁⠞⠀⠇⠢⠛⠹⠀⠮⠀⠊⠙⠢⠞⠊⠞⠽
⠀⠷⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀⠶⠎⠤⠉⠁⠇⠇⠫⠶⠀⠎⠏⠊⠗⠊⠞⠥⠁⠇⠊⠞⠽⠀⠷⠀⠓⠑⠜⠞⠀⠯⠀⠮
⠀⠀⠧⠊⠗⠞⠥⠑⠀⠷⠀⠠⠋⠁⠊⠹⠀⠴⠀⠁⠉⠅⠝⠪⠇⠫⠛⠫⠀⠕⠝⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠓⠯⠎⠲
⠀⠠⠐⠎⠀⠍⠢⠀⠊⠝⠙⠑⠫⠀⠙⠊⠎⠁⠏⠏⠗⠕⠧⠫⠀⠀⠮⠀⠏⠊⠑⠞⠊⠎⠍⠀⠔⠀
⠐⠟⠂⠀⠕⠮⠗⠎⠀⠁⠙⠍⠊⠗⠫⠀⠭⠆⠀⠃⠀⠱⠑⠮⠗⠀⠮⠽⠀⠁⠙⠍⠊⠗⠫⠀⠕⠗⠀⠀
⠙⠊⠎⠁⠏⠏⠗⠕⠧⠫⠂⠀⠃⠕⠹⠀⠮⠀⠐⠕⠀⠏⠜⠞⠽⠀⠯⠀⠮⠀⠕⠮⠗⠀⠋⠳⠝⠙⠀
⠮⠍⠎⠑⠇⠧⠑⠎⠀⠔⠀⠀⠁⠛⠗⠑⠑⠍⠢⠞⠀⠕⠝⠀⠮⠀⠍⠁⠔⠀⠏⠕⠔⠞⠂⠀
⠧⠊⠵⠲⠤⠤⠔⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠊⠙⠻⠬⠀⠞⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀⠗⠑⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠴⠀⠔⠀⠀
⠎⠥⠃⠌⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠠⠗⠑⠇⠊⠛⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠯⠀⠝⠕⠹⠬⠀⠑⠇⠎⠑⠆⠀⠞⠀
⠠⠗⠑⠇⠊⠛⠊⠕⠝⠀⠴⠀⠃⠁⠎⠫⠂⠀⠝⠀⠕⠝⠀⠀⠁⠗⠛⠥⠍⠢⠞⠂⠀⠃⠀⠕⠝⠀
⠞⠁⠌⠑⠀⠯⠀⠎⠢⠞⠊⠍⠢⠞⠂⠀⠞⠀⠝⠕⠹⠬⠀⠴⠀⠕⠃⠚⠑⠉⠞⠊⠧⠑⠂⠀⠑⠀⠀
⠹⠬⠀⠎⠥⠃⠚⠑⠉⠞⠊⠧⠑⠂⠀⠔⠀⠙⠕⠉⠞⠗⠔⠑⠲⠀⠠⠊⠀⠎⠁⠽⠂⠀⠑⠧⠢⠀⠘⠹
⠀⠱⠕⠀⠎⠁⠺⠀⠹⠗⠳⠛⠓⠀⠮⠀⠀⠁⠋⠋⠑⠉⠞⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠔⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠮⠀
⠗⠑⠇⠊⠛⠊⠳⠎⠀⠎⠡⠕⠕⠇⠀⠷⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠠⠊⠀⠁⠍⠀⠎⠏⠑⠁⠅⠬⠀⠉⠇⠁⠙⠀⠀
⠊⠞⠎⠑⠇⠋⠂⠀⠌⠊⠇⠇⠀⠉⠁⠍⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠹⠔⠅⠀⠞⠀⠠⠗⠑⠇⠊⠛⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠵⠀
⠎⠥⠡⠂⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠊⠌⠫⠀⠔⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠹⠬⠀⠀⠩⠕⠗⠞⠀⠷⠀
⠊⠝⠞⠑⠇⠇⠑⠉⠞⠥⠁⠇⠀⠑⠭⠻⠉⠊⠎⠑⠎⠂⠀⠧⠊⠵⠲⠂⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀
⠁⠋⠋⠑⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠂⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠀⠊⠍⠁⠛⠔⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠔⠀⠊⠝⠺⠜⠙⠀
⠏⠻⠎⠥⠁⠎⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠯⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠕⠇⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠂⠀⠔⠀⠏⠇⠑⠁⠎⠥⠗⠁⠃⠇⠑
⠀⠀⠎⠢⠎⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠂⠀⠎⠥⠙⠙⠢⠀⠡⠁⠝⠛⠑⠎⠂⠀⠯⠀⠎⠥⠃⠇⠊⠍⠑⠀
⠋⠁⠝⠉⠊⠑⠎⠲⠀⠠⠮⠽⠀⠇⠑⠜⠝⠫⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠇⠊⠑⠧⠑⠀⠀⠯⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠁⠅⠑
⠀⠭⠀⠿⠀⠛⠗⠁⠝⠞⠫⠂⠀⠞⠀⠠⠗⠑⠇⠊⠛⠊⠕⠝⠀⠴⠀⠝⠕⠹⠬⠀⠃⠑⠽⠕⠝⠙⠀⠁
⠀⠎⠥⠏⠏⠇⠽⠀⠷⠀⠀⠮⠀⠺⠁⠝⠞⠎⠀⠷⠀⠓⠥⠍⠁⠝⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠂⠀⠝⠀⠁⠝⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.