Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Philosophy / Der Sozialismus einst und jetzt / Braille

Der Sozialismus einst und jetzt ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

386,740 braille cells · 416 embossed pages at 40×25 · 6,668 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠃⠊⠕⠇⠕⠛⠊⠎⠡⠑⠀⠠⠑⠝⠞⠺⠊⠉⠅⠇⠥⠝⠛⠎⠇⠑⠓⠗⠑⠂⠀⠙⠊⠑⠀
⠠⠺⠊⠎⠎⠢⠎⠡⠁⠋⠞⠀⠧⠕⠝⠀⠙⠻⠀⠠⠍⠑⠞⠁⠍⠕⠗⠏⠓⠕⠎⠑⠀⠙⠻⠀
⠠⠇⠑⠃⠑⠺⠑⠎⠢⠲⠀⠠⠺⠢⠝⠀⠙⠊⠑⠀⠠⠙⠜⠺⠔⠎⠡⠢⠀
⠠⠁⠥⠋⠌⠑⠇⠇⠥⠝⠛⠢⠀⠓⠑⠥⠞⠑⠀⠁⠥⠡⠀⠔⠀⠧⠊⠑⠇⠢⠀⠠⠏⠥⠝⠅⠞⠢⠀
⠥⠍⠛⠑⠺⠕⠗⠋⠢⠀⠎⠔⠙⠂⠀⠎⠀⠊⠌⠀⠙⠻⠀⠠⠛⠗⠥⠝⠙⠛⠫⠁⠝⠅⠑⠀⠎⠑⠔⠻
⠀⠠⠮⠕⠗⠊⠑⠀⠙⠕⠡⠀⠃⠑⠊⠃⠑⠓⠁⠇⠞⠢⠆⠀⠑⠗⠀⠃⠇⠑⠊⠃⠞⠀⠙⠻⠀
⠠⠧⠁⠞⠻⠀⠙⠻⠀⠃⠊⠕⠇⠕⠛⠊⠎⠡⠢⠀⠠⠑⠝⠞⠺⠊⠉⠅⠇⠥⠝⠛⠎⠇⠑⠓⠗⠑⠲⠀
⠠⠥⠝⠙⠀⠑⠃⠢⠎⠕⠀⠍⠊⠞⠀⠠⠍⠜⠭⠲⠀⠠⠴⠀⠃⠑⠊⠀⠠⠙⠜⠺⠔⠀⠋⠗⠀⠙⠊⠑
⠀⠠⠑⠝⠞⠌⠑⠓⠥⠝⠛⠀⠥⠝⠙⠀⠠⠑⠝⠞⠺⠊⠉⠅⠇⠥⠝⠛⠀⠙⠻⠀⠠⠁⠗⠞⠢⠀⠙⠻
⠀⠠⠅⠁⠍⠏⠋⠀⠥⠍⠎⠀⠠⠙⠁⠎⠑⠔⠀⠔⠀⠙⠻⠀⠠⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠀⠊⠌⠂⠀⠊⠌⠀
⠃⠑⠊⠀⠠⠍⠜⠭⠀⠋⠗⠀⠙⠊⠑⠀⠠⠑⠝⠞⠺⠊⠉⠅⠇⠥⠝⠛⠀⠙⠻⠀⠍⠢⠎⠡⠇⠊⠡⠢
⠀⠠⠛⠑⠎⠑⠇⠇⠎⠡⠁⠋⠞⠢⠀⠙⠻⠀⠠⠅⠁⠍⠏⠋⠀⠙⠻⠀⠠⠅⠇⠁⠎⠎⠢⠀⠔⠀⠙⠻
⠀⠠⠛⠑⠎⠑⠇⠇⠎⠡⠁⠋⠞⠲⠀⠠⠃⠑⠊⠙⠻⠀⠠⠮⠕⠗⠊⠢⠀⠎⠔⠙⠀
⠛⠗⠥⠝⠙⠎⠞⠵⠇⠊⠡⠀⠁⠥⠋⠀⠙⠢⠀⠠⠅⠁⠍⠏⠋⠀⠛⠑⠌⠞⠵⠞⠑⠀
⠠⠑⠝⠞⠺⠊⠉⠅⠇⠥⠝⠛⠎⠇⠑⠓⠗⠢⠲⠀⠀⠠⠔⠀⠙⠑⠍⠀⠠⠃⠥⠡⠑⠀⠠⠵⠥⠗⠀
⠠⠅⠗⠊⠞⠊⠅⠀⠙⠻⠀⠏⠕⠇⠊⠞⠊⠎⠡⠢⠀⠅⠕⠝⠕⠍⠊⠑⠀⠝⠥⠝⠀⠋⠔⠙⠑⠞⠀
⠍⠁⠝⠀⠧⠕⠝⠀⠠⠍⠜⠭⠀⠁⠝⠀⠑⠔⠻⠀⠠⠌⠑⠇⠇⠑⠂⠀⠺⠕⠀⠑⠗⠀⠙⠊⠑⠀
⠙⠁⠍⠁⠇⠊⠛⠢⠀⠠⠁⠝⠛⠗⠊⠋⠋⠑⠀⠁⠥⠋⠀⠙⠊⠑⠀⠠⠗⠊⠉⠜⠙⠕⠎⠡⠑⠀
⠠⠺⠻⠞⠮⠕⠗⠊⠑⠀⠁⠥⠎⠑⠔⠯⠻⠎⠑⠞⠵⠞⠀⠥⠝⠙⠀⠙⠊⠑⠀⠁⠥⠎⠀⠊⠓⠗⠀
⠎⠊⠡⠀⠑⠗⠛⠑⠃⠢⠙⠢⠀⠠⠏⠗⠕⠃⠇⠑⠍⠑⠀⠿⠍⠥⠇⠊⠻⠞⠂⠀⠋⠕⠇⠛⠢⠙⠢⠀
⠠⠎⠁⠞⠵⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠺⠢⠝⠀⠙⠻⠀⠠⠞⠁⠥⠎⠡⠺⠻⠞⠀⠑⠔⠑⠎⠀
⠠⠏⠗⠕⠙⠥⠅⠞⠑⠎⠀⠛⠇⠑⠊⠡⠀⠊⠌⠀⠙⠻⠀⠔⠀⠊⠓⠍⠀⠑⠝⠹⠁⠇⠞⠢⠢⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠁⠗⠃⠑⠊⠞⠎⠵⠑⠊⠞⠂⠀⠙⠁⠝⠝⠀⠊⠌⠀⠙⠻⠀⠠⠞⠁⠥⠎⠡⠺⠻⠞⠀⠑⠔⠑⠎⠀
⠠⠁⠗⠃⠑⠊⠞⠌⠁⠛⠑⠎⠀⠛⠇⠑⠊⠡⠀⠎⠑⠔⠑⠍⠀⠀⠀⠠⠏⠗⠕⠙⠥⠅⠞⠂⠀⠕⠙⠻
⠀⠙⠻⠀⠠⠁⠗⠃⠑⠊⠞⠎⠇⠕⠓⠝⠀⠍⠥⠀⠙⠑⠍⠀⠠⠏⠗⠕⠙⠥⠅⠞⠀⠙⠻⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.