Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Philosophy / Der Sozialismus einst und jetzt / Braille

Der Sozialismus einst und jetzt ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

436,347 braille cells · 476 embossed pages at 40×25 · 6,668 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠠⠝⠑⠊⠝⠂⠀⠑⠊⠝⠑⠀⠠⠛⠗⠑⠝⠵⠑⠀⠓⠁⠞⠀⠠⠞⠽⠗⠁⠝⠝⠑⠝⠍⠁⠉⠓⠞⠲⠀
⠠⠺⠑⠝⠝⠀⠙⠑⠗⠀⠠⠛⠑⠙⠗⠉⠅⠞⠑⠀⠝⠊⠗⠛⠑⠝⠙⠎⠀⠠⠗⠑⠉⠓⠞⠀⠅⠁⠝⠝
⠀⠋⠊⠝⠙⠑⠝⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠺⠑⠝⠝⠀⠥⠝⠑⠗⠞⠗⠛⠇⠊⠉⠓⠀⠺⠊⠗⠙⠀⠙⠊⠑⠀
⠠⠇⠁⠎⠞⠂⠀⠤⠤⠀⠛⠗⠑⠊⠋⠞⠀⠑⠗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠓⠊⠝⠁⠥⠋⠀
⠛⠑⠞⠗⠕⠎⠞⠑⠝⠀⠠⠍⠥⠞⠑⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠙⠑⠝⠀⠠⠓⠊⠍⠍⠑⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠥⠝⠙
⠀⠓⠕⠇⠞⠀⠓⠑⠗⠥⠝⠞⠑⠗⠀⠎⠑⠊⠝⠑⠀⠑⠺⠄⠛⠑⠝⠀⠠⠗⠑⠉⠓⠞⠑⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠙⠊⠑⠀⠙⠗⠕⠃⠑⠝⠀⠓⠁⠝⠛⠑⠝⠀⠥⠝⠧⠑⠗⠥⠑⠗⠇⠊⠉⠓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠥⠝⠙
⠀⠥⠝⠵⠑⠗⠃⠗⠑⠉⠓⠇⠊⠉⠓⠂⠀⠺⠊⠑⠀⠙⠊⠑⠀⠠⠎⠞⠑⠗⠝⠑⠀⠎⠑⠇⠃⠎⠞⠲
⠀⠀⠠⠙⠊⠑⠀⠥⠝⠧⠑⠗⠥⠑⠗⠇⠊⠉⠓⠑⠝⠀⠠⠍⠑⠝⠎⠉⠓⠑⠝⠗⠑⠉⠓⠞⠑⠀
⠺⠑⠗⠙⠑⠝⠀⠁⠝⠛⠑⠗⠥⠋⠑⠝⠂⠀⠥⠝⠙⠀⠠⠎⠞⠁⠥⠋⠋⠁⠉⠓⠑⠗⠀⠎⠁⠛⠞⠀
⠺⠑⠊⠞⠑⠗⠒⠀⠠⠙⠑⠗⠀⠁⠇⠞⠑⠀⠠⠥⠗⠎⠞⠁⠝⠙⠀⠙⠑⠗⠀⠠⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠀
⠅⠑⠓⠗⠞⠀⠺⠊⠑⠙⠑⠗⠲⠀⠠⠑⠃⠑⠝⠋⠁⠇⠇⠎⠀⠥⠍⠀⠙⠊⠑⠀
⠠⠁⠝⠗⠥⠋⠥⠝⠛⠀⠙⠑⠎⠀⠠⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠗⠑⠉⠓⠞⠎⠀⠛⠑⠛⠑⠝⠃⠑⠗⠀⠙⠑⠍⠀
⠛⠑⠎⠉⠓⠊⠉⠓⠞⠇⠊⠉⠓⠑⠝⠀⠕⠙⠑⠗⠀⠙⠑⠍⠀⠁⠇⠞⠑⠝⠀⠠⠥⠝⠗⠑⠉⠓⠞⠲
⠀⠠⠊⠝⠙⠑⠎⠀⠓⠁⠝⠙⠑⠇⠞⠀⠑⠎⠀⠎⠊⠉⠓⠂⠀⠺⠊⠑⠀⠛⠑⠎⠁⠛⠞⠂⠀
⠺⠑⠝⠝⠀⠺⠊⠗⠀⠙⠁⠎⠀⠠⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠗⠑⠉⠓⠞⠀⠅⠗⠊⠞⠊⠎⠊⠑⠗⠑⠝⠂⠀
⠝⠊⠉⠓⠞⠀⠙⠁⠗⠥⠍⠂⠀⠙⠁⠀⠚⠑⠙⠑⠎⠀⠠⠗⠉⠅⠛⠗⠑⠊⠋⠑⠝⠀⠁⠥⠋⠀
⠑⠊⠝⠀⠃⠑⠗⠀⠙⠑⠍⠀⠏⠕⠎⠊⠞⠊⠧⠑⠝⠀⠠⠗⠑⠉⠓⠞⠀⠎⠞⠑⠓⠑⠝⠙⠑⠎⠀
⠠⠗⠑⠉⠓⠞⠀⠧⠑⠗⠺⠕⠗⠋⠑⠝⠀⠺⠑⠗⠙⠑⠝⠀⠎⠕⠇⠇⠂⠀⠎⠕⠝⠙⠑⠗⠝⠀
⠝⠥⠗⠀⠙⠁⠗⠥⠍⠂⠀⠙⠁⠀⠍⠁⠝⠀⠎⠊⠉⠓⠀⠅⠇⠁⠗⠀⠙⠁⠗⠃⠑⠗⠀
⠺⠑⠗⠙⠑⠝⠀⠎⠕⠇⠇⠂⠀⠺⠕⠀⠙⠊⠑⠀⠠⠛⠗⠑⠝⠵⠑⠝⠀⠎⠕⠇⠉⠓⠑⠝⠀
⠠⠗⠑⠉⠓⠞⠎⠀⠇⠊⠑⠛⠑⠝⠲⠀⠠⠺⠁⠎⠀⠅⠁⠝⠝⠀⠙⠁⠎⠀
⠠⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠗⠑⠉⠓⠞⠀⠎⠉⠓⠁⠋⠋⠑⠝⠂⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠅⠁⠝⠝⠀⠑⠎⠀
⠃⠑⠺⠑⠊⠎⠑⠝⠦⠀⠠⠃⠑⠺⠑⠊⠎⠑⠝⠀⠅⠁⠝⠝⠀⠑⠎⠀⠺⠕⠓⠇⠀⠙⠊⠑⠀
⠠⠗⠊⠉⠓⠞⠊⠛⠅⠑⠊⠞⠀⠃⠑⠎⠞⠊⠍⠍⠞⠑⠗⠀⠠⠗⠑⠉⠓⠞⠎⠃⠑⠛⠗⠊⠋⠋⠑⠂

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.