Library / Engineering & Technology / Steam, Its Generation and Use / Braille
Steam, Its Generation and Use ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt
992,094 braille cells · 994 embossed pages at 40×25 · 50,927 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠎⠕⠇⠊⠙⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠁⠉⠑⠎⠀⠀⠕⠋⠀⠙⠕⠕⠗⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠕⠋⠀ ⠋⠗⠁⠍⠑⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠏⠇⠁⠝⠑⠙⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠇⠥⠛⠎⠀⠍⠊⠇⠇⠑⠙⠲⠀ ⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠕⠕⠗⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠀⠋⠗⠁⠍⠑⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠏⠇⠁⠉⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀ ⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀⠋⠊⠝⠁⠇⠀⠗⠑⠇⠁⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀⠏⠕⠎⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠉⠇⠁⠍⠏⠑⠙⠂⠀ ⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠓⠕⠇⠑⠎⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠓⠊⠝⠛⠑⠀⠏⠊⠝⠎⠀⠙⠗⠊⠇⠇⠑⠙⠀ ⠺⠓⠊⠇⠑⠀⠞⠓⠥⠎⠀⠓⠑⠇⠙⠲⠀⠠⠁⠀⠏⠑⠗⠋⠑⠉⠞⠀⠁⠇⠊⠛⠝⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀⠕⠋ ⠀⠀⠙⠕⠕⠗⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠋⠗⠁⠍⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠓⠥⠎⠀⠁⠎⠎⠥⠗⠑⠙⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑ ⠀⠍⠑⠞⠓⠕⠙⠀⠊⠎⠀⠗⠑⠏⠗⠑⠎⠑⠝⠞⠁⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠉⠁⠗⠑⠀ ⠞⠁⠅⠑⠝⠀⠊⠝⠀⠎⠍⠁⠇⠇⠀⠙⠑⠞⠁⠊⠇⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠍⠁⠝⠥⠋⠁⠉⠞⠥⠗⠑⠲⠀⠀ ⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠗⠕⠝⠞⠀⠁⠎⠀⠁⠀⠺⠓⠕⠇⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠎⠕⠀⠁⠗⠗⠁⠝⠛⠑⠙⠀ ⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀⠎⠞⠕⠅⠑⠗⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠃⠑⠀⠁⠏⠏⠇⠊⠑⠙⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠀⠃⠥⠞ ⠀⠎⠇⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀⠍⠕⠙⠊⠋⠊⠉⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠺⠓⠑⠗⠑⠧⠑⠗⠀⠃⠕⠊⠇⠑⠗⠎⠀ ⠁⠗⠑⠀⠎⠑⠞⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠎⠥⠋⠋⠊⠉⠊⠑⠝⠞⠀⠋⠥⠗⠝⠁⠉⠑⠀⠀⠓⠑⠊⠛⠓⠞⠲ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠊⠇⠇⠥⠎⠞⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠒⠀⠠⠉⠗⠕⠎⠎⠀⠠⠙⠗⠥⠍⠀⠠⠃⠕⠊⠇⠑⠗⠀ ⠠⠋⠗⠕⠝⠞⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠧⠑⠗⠞⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠓⠑⠁⠙⠑⠗⠀ ⠃⠕⠊⠇⠑⠗⠎⠀⠇⠁⠗⠛⠑⠀⠺⠗⠕⠥⠛⠓⠞⠤⠊⠗⠕⠝⠀⠙⠕⠕⠗⠎⠂⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀ ⠛⠊⠧⠑⠀⠀⠁⠉⠉⠑⠎⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠗⠑⠁⠗⠀⠓⠑⠁⠙⠑⠗⠎⠂⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀ ⠁⠞⠞⠁⠉⠓⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠗⠑⠁⠗⠀⠎⠥⠏⠏⠕⠗⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠋⠗⠁⠍⠑⠲⠀⠀ ⠠⠊⠇⠇⠥⠎⠞⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠒⠀⠠⠺⠗⠕⠥⠛⠓⠞⠤⠎⠞⠑⠑⠇⠀⠠⠊⠝⠉⠇⠊⠝⠑⠙⠀ ⠠⠓⠑⠁⠙⠑⠗⠀⠠⠇⠕⠝⠛⠊⠞⠥⠙⠊⠝⠁⠇⠀⠠⠙⠗⠥⠍⠀⠠⠃⠁⠃⠉⠕⠉⠅⠀⠀⠀ ⠠⠺⠊⠇⠉⠕⠭⠀⠠⠃⠕⠊⠇⠑⠗⠂⠀⠠⠑⠟⠥⠊⠏⠏⠑⠙⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠠⠃⠁⠃⠉⠕⠉⠅ ⠀⠀⠠⠺⠊⠇⠉⠕⠭⠀⠠⠎⠥⠏⠑⠗⠓⠑⠁⠞⠑⠗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠊⠇⠇⠥⠎⠞⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠒ ⠀⠠⠁⠥⠞⠕⠍⠁⠞⠊⠉⠀⠠⠙⠗⠥⠍⠓⠑⠁⠙⠀⠠⠎⠞⠕⠏⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠠⠉⠓⠑⠉⠅⠀ ⠠⠧⠁⠇⠧⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠋⠊⠞⠞⠊⠝⠛⠎⠤⠤⠠⠑⠁⠉⠓⠀⠃⠕⠊⠇⠑⠗⠀⠊⠎⠀ ⠏⠗⠕⠧⠊⠙⠑⠙⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠕⠇⠇⠕⠺⠊⠝⠛⠀⠋⠊⠞⠞⠊⠝⠛⠎⠀⠁⠎⠀
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