Library / Engineering & Technology / Steam, Its Generation and Use / Braille
Steam, Its Generation and Use ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt
992,094 braille cells · 994 embossed pages at 40×25 · 50,927 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠕⠊⠇⠑⠗⠀⠃⠑⠉⠁⠍⠑⠀⠁⠀⠎⠑⠗⠧⠊⠉⠑⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀ ⠏⠗⠁⠉⠞⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠙⠑⠎⠊⠛⠝⠂⠀⠗⠑⠞⠁⠊⠝⠊⠝⠛⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠋⠑⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠎⠁⠋⠑⠞⠽⠲⠀⠠⠁⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠙⠗⠥⠍⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀ ⠗⠑⠍⠕⠧⠑⠙⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠊⠗⠑⠉⠞⠀⠁⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠋⠊⠗⠑⠂⠀⠊⠞⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠀⠎⠥⠃⠚⠑⠉⠞⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠑⠭⠉⠑⠎⠎⠊⠧⠑ ⠀⠎⠞⠗⠁⠊⠝⠀⠙⠥⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠥⠝⠑⠟⠥⠁⠇⠀⠑⠭⠏⠁⠝⠎⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀ ⠊⠞⠎⠀⠀⠙⠊⠁⠍⠑⠞⠑⠗⠂⠀⠊⠋⠀⠇⠁⠗⠛⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠁⠗⠊⠎⠕⠝⠀ ⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠥⠃⠑⠎⠀⠋⠕⠗⠍⠑⠗⠇⠽⠀⠥⠎⠑⠙⠂⠀⠀ ⠺⠁⠎⠀⠎⠍⠁⠇⠇⠀⠺⠓⠑⠝⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠁⠗⠑⠙⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀ ⠉⠽⠇⠊⠝⠙⠗⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠃⠕⠊⠇⠑⠗⠎⠲⠀⠠⠙⠊⠋⠋⠊⠉⠥⠇⠞⠊⠑⠎⠀⠀⠺⠑⠗⠑ ⠀⠑⠝⠉⠕⠥⠝⠞⠑⠗⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠃⠕⠊⠇⠑⠗⠀⠊⠝⠀⠎⠑⠉⠥⠗⠊⠝⠛⠀ ⠗⠑⠇⠊⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠚⠕⠊⠝⠞⠎⠀⠃⠑⠞⠺⠑⠑⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀ ⠺⠗⠕⠥⠛⠓⠞⠤⠊⠗⠕⠝⠀⠞⠥⠃⠑⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠁⠎⠞⠤⠊⠗⠕⠝⠀ ⠓⠑⠁⠙⠑⠗⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠊⠇⠇⠥⠎⠞⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠒⠀⠠⠝⠕⠲⠀⠼⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠠⠝⠕⠲⠀⠼⠑⠲⠀⠠⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠙⠑⠎⠊⠛⠝⠂⠀⠺⠗⠕⠥⠛⠓⠞⠤⠊⠗⠕⠝⠀ ⠺⠁⠞⠑⠗⠀⠇⠑⠛⠎⠀⠺⠑⠗⠑⠀⠎⠥⠃⠎⠞⠊⠞⠥⠞⠑⠙⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀ ⠉⠁⠎⠞⠤⠊⠗⠕⠝⠀⠓⠑⠁⠙⠑⠗⠎⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠥⠃⠑⠎⠀⠃⠑⠊⠝⠛⠀ ⠑⠭⠏⠁⠝⠙⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠊⠝⠎⠊⠙⠑⠀⠎⠓⠑⠑⠞⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠁⠀⠀ ⠇⠁⠗⠛⠑⠀⠉⠕⠧⠑⠗⠀⠏⠇⠁⠉⠑⠙⠀⠕⠏⠏⠕⠎⠊⠞⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠗⠕⠝⠞⠀ ⠑⠝⠙⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠥⠃⠑⠎⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠉⠇⠑⠁⠝⠊⠝⠛⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀ ⠞⠥⠃⠑⠎⠀⠺⠑⠗⠑⠀⠎⠞⠁⠛⠛⠑⠗⠑⠙⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀⠁⠃⠕⠧⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠂⠀⠁⠝⠀⠁⠗⠗⠁⠝⠛⠑⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀⠋⠕⠥⠝⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠀⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀ ⠑⠋⠋⠊⠉⠊⠑⠝⠞⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠃⠎⠕⠗⠏⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠓⠑⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠁⠝ ⠀⠺⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠺⠑⠗⠑⠀⠏⠇⠁⠉⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠀⠧⠑⠗⠞⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀ ⠗⠕⠺⠎⠲⠀⠠⠊⠝⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠗⠑⠎⠏⠑⠉⠞⠎⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠕⠊⠇⠑⠗⠀⠺⠁⠎
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.