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Short Studies on Great Subjects ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

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1,043,608 braille cells · 1,103 embossed pages at 40×25 · 519 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠠⠍⠁⠝⠅⠊⠝⠙⠂⠀⠊⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠇⠁⠎⠞⠀⠇⠕⠝⠛⠀⠑⠝⠕⠥⠛⠓⠀⠕⠝⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠁⠗⠞⠓⠂⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠙⠑⠧⠑⠇⠕⠏⠑⠀⠎⠞⠗⠁⠝⠛⠑⠀⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠎⠀
⠕⠥⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠎⠑⠇⠧⠑⠎⠆⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠛⠗⠕⠺⠞⠓⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠺⠓⠁⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠉⠁⠇⠇⠑⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠏⠕⠎⠊⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀⠠⠏⠓⠊⠇⠕⠎⠕⠏⠓⠽
⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠀⠉⠥⠗⠊⠕⠥⠎⠀⠉⠕⠍⠍⠑⠝⠞⠁⠗⠽⠀⠕⠝⠀
⠠⠇⠊⠉⠓⠞⠑⠝⠃⠑⠗⠛⠄⠎⠀⠏⠗⠕⠏⠓⠑⠉⠽⠲⠀⠠⠃⠥⠞⠀⠺⠓⠑⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠝⠙⠀⠃⠑⠀⠎⠑⠧⠑⠝⠞⠽⠀⠽⠑⠁⠗⠎⠀⠓⠑⠝⠉⠑⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀⠎⠑⠧⠑⠝
⠀⠓⠥⠝⠙⠗⠑⠙⠤⠤⠃⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠇⠕⠎⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠕⠗⠞⠁⠇⠀
⠓⠊⠎⠞⠕⠗⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠓⠥⠍⠁⠝⠊⠞⠽⠀⠁⠎⠀⠋⠁⠗⠀⠙⠊⠎⠞⠁⠝⠞⠀⠊⠝⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠥⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠁⠎⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠎⠓⠁⠙⠕⠺⠽⠀⠃⠑⠛⠊⠝⠝⠊⠝⠛⠎⠀
⠎⠑⠑⠍⠀⠝⠕⠺⠀⠞⠕⠀⠇⠊⠑⠀⠃⠑⠓⠊⠝⠙⠀⠥⠎⠤⠤⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀⠺⠑⠀
⠍⠁⠽⠀⠋⠕⠗⠑⠞⠑⠇⠇⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠉⠕⠝⠋⠊⠙⠑⠝⠉⠑⠤⠤⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠗⠊⠙⠙⠇⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠍⠁⠝⠄⠎⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠗⠑⠍⠁⠊⠝⠀
⠥⠝⠎⠕⠇⠧⠑⠙⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠃⠑⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠊⠝⠀⠓⠊⠍⠀⠽⠑⠞
⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠏⠓⠽⠎⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠇⠁⠺⠎⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠋⠁⠊⠇⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠑⠭⠏⠇⠁⠊⠝⠤⠤⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠂⠀⠺⠓⠁⠞⠑⠧⠑⠗⠀⠊⠞⠀⠃⠑⠂
⠀⠊⠝⠀⠓⠊⠍⠎⠑⠇⠋⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠕⠗⠇⠙⠂⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀
⠎⠉⠊⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠉⠁⠝⠝⠕⠞⠀⠋⠁⠞⠓⠕⠍⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀
⠎⠥⠛⠛⠑⠎⠞⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠥⠝⠅⠝⠕⠺⠝⠀⠏⠕⠎⠎⠊⠃⠊⠇⠊⠞⠊⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠓⠊⠎⠀⠕⠗⠊⠛⠊⠝⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠙⠑⠎⠞⠊⠝⠽⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀
⠗⠑⠍⠁⠊⠝⠀⠽⠑⠞⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠕⠎⠑⠀⠕⠃⠎⠞⠊⠝⠁⠞⠑⠀
⠟⠥⠑⠎⠞⠊⠕⠝⠊⠝⠛⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠕⠋⠀⠎⠑⠝⠎⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠕⠥⠞⠺⠁⠗⠙⠀
⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠎⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠋⠁⠇⠇⠊⠝⠛⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠥⠎⠂⠀
⠧⠁⠝⠊⠎⠓⠊⠝⠛⠎⠤⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠃⠇⠁⠝⠅⠀⠍⠊⠎⠛⠊⠧⠊⠝⠛⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠀
⠉⠗⠑⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠍⠕⠧⠊⠝⠛⠀⠁⠃⠕⠥⠞⠀⠊⠝⠀⠺⠕⠗⠇⠙⠎⠀⠝⠕⠞

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.