Library / Biochemistry / Old-Time Makers of Medicine / Braille
Old-Time Makers of Medicine ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
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772,363 braille cells · 821 embossed pages at 40×25 · 1,991 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠉⠕⠇⠇⠁⠞⠑⠙⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠙⠊⠎⠉⠥⠎⠎⠑⠙⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠁⠏⠏⠇⠊⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀ ⠍⠑⠁⠝⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠙⠊⠗⠑⠉⠞⠀⠕⠃⠎⠑⠗⠧⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠇⠑⠙⠀ ⠞⠓⠑⠀⠛⠑⠝⠑⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠗⠑⠁⠇⠊⠵⠑⠀⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠍⠕⠗⠑ ⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠧⠁⠇⠥⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠇⠙⠀⠠⠛⠗⠑⠑⠅⠀⠍⠑⠙⠊⠉⠊⠝⠑⠀ ⠁⠝⠙⠀⠍⠁⠙⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠀⠞⠁⠅⠑⠀⠋⠥⠗⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠏⠗⠑⠉⠁⠥⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀ ⠋⠕⠗⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠑⠗⠧⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠑⠉⠁⠙⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠕⠋ ⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠁⠗⠇⠽⠀⠠⠍⠊⠙⠙⠇⠑⠀⠠⠁⠛⠑⠎⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠙⠥⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠁⠇⠀⠎⠓⠊⠋⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠕⠋⠀⠍⠁⠎⠎⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠏⠕⠏⠥⠇⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝ ⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠞⠊⠍⠑⠂⠀⠺⠓⠊⠇⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠁⠇⠧⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀ ⠎⠉⠊⠑⠝⠞⠊⠋⠊⠉⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠇⠊⠞⠑⠗⠁⠗⠽⠀⠞⠗⠁⠙⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀ ⠙⠥⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀⠎⠞⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠑⠇⠑⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀⠊⠝⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀ ⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠀⠉⠑⠝⠞⠥⠗⠊⠑⠎⠤⠤⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠉⠓⠥⠗⠉⠓⠲⠀⠠⠋⠁⠗⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀ ⠠⠉⠓⠗⠊⠎⠞⠊⠁⠝⠊⠞⠽⠀⠊⠝⠓⠊⠃⠊⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠉⠥⠇⠞⠥⠗⠑⠂⠀⠊⠞⠀⠺⠁⠎ ⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠕⠎⠞⠀⠊⠍⠏⠕⠗⠞⠁⠝⠞⠀⠋⠁⠉⠞⠕⠗⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀ ⠏⠗⠑⠎⠑⠗⠧⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠊⠞⠀⠏⠗⠕⠧⠊⠙⠑⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠑⠎⠞⠀ ⠎⠞⠊⠍⠥⠇⠥⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠊⠝⠉⠑⠝⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠗⠑⠝⠑⠺⠑⠙⠀ ⠙⠑⠧⠑⠇⠕⠏⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀⠚⠥⠎⠞⠀⠁⠎⠀⠎⠕⠕⠝⠀⠁⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠃⠁⠗⠃⠁⠗⠕⠥⠎⠀⠏⠑⠕⠏⠇⠑⠎⠀⠺⠑⠗⠑⠀⠃⠗⠕⠥⠛⠓⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠀ ⠎⠞⠁⠞⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠍⠊⠝⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠏⠏⠗⠑⠉⠊⠁⠞⠑⠀⠊⠞⠲⠀⠀ ⠠⠃⠑⠁⠗⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠍⠊⠝⠙⠂⠀⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠑⠁⠎⠊⠑⠗⠀⠞⠕⠀ ⠥⠝⠙⠑⠗⠎⠞⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠕⠥⠗⠎⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠍⠑⠙⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀ ⠞⠗⠁⠙⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠞⠓⠗⠕⠥⠛⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠍⠊⠙⠙⠇⠑⠀⠠⠁⠛⠑⠎⠂⠀ ⠁⠝⠙⠀⠑⠎⠏⠑⠉⠊⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠁⠗⠇⠊⠑⠗⠀⠏⠑⠗⠊⠕⠙⠂⠀ ⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠗⠑⠛⠁⠗⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀⠙⠕⠉⠥⠍⠑⠝⠞⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀ ⠉⠕⠍⠏⠁⠗⠁⠞⠊⠧⠑⠇⠽⠀⠎⠉⠁⠝⠞⠽⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠙⠥⠗⠊⠝⠛⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.