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Darwin and Modern Science ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

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1,671,831 braille cells · 1,784 embossed pages at 40×25 · 6,018 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠎⠑⠇⠑⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠞⠊⠇⠇⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠁⠞⠞⠁⠊⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠓⠊⠛⠓⠑⠎⠞⠀⠙⠑⠧⠑⠇⠕⠏⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠀⠏⠥⠗⠏⠕⠎⠊⠧⠑⠀
⠧⠁⠗⠊⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠦⠀⠀⠠⠞⠕⠀⠍⠁⠝⠽⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠎⠑⠑⠍⠎⠀⠎⠕⠀
⠊⠍⠏⠗⠕⠃⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠥⠗⠛⠑⠙⠀⠁⠀⠞⠓⠑⠕⠗⠽
⠀⠕⠋⠀⠑⠧⠕⠇⠥⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠃⠽⠀⠇⠑⠁⠏⠎⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠎⠏⠑⠉⠊⠑⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠎⠏⠑⠉⠊⠑⠎⠲⠀⠠⠅⠕⠇⠇⠊⠅⠑⠗⠂⠀⠊⠝⠀⠼⠁⠓⠛⠃⠂⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠁⠗⠑⠙⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠧⠕⠇⠥⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠎⠏⠑⠉⠊⠑⠎⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠏⠗⠕⠉⠑⠎⠎⠑⠎⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠺⠑⠀⠉⠁⠝⠀⠕⠃⠎⠑⠗⠧⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠊⠝⠙⠊⠧⠊⠙⠥⠁⠇⠀⠇⠊⠋⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀⠉⠁⠎⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠇⠞⠑⠗⠝⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀
⠕⠋⠀⠛⠑⠝⠑⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠲⠀⠠⠃⠥⠞⠀⠁⠀⠏⠕⠇⠽⠏⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀⠛⠊⠧⠑⠎⠀
⠗⠊⠎⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠀⠍⠑⠙⠥⠎⠁⠀⠃⠑⠉⠁⠥⠎⠑⠀⠊⠞⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠊⠞⠎⠑⠇⠋⠀
⠁⠗⠊⠎⠑⠝⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠕⠝⠑⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠉⠁⠝⠀⠃⠑⠀⠝⠕⠀
⠟⠥⠑⠎⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠀⠍⠑⠙⠥⠎⠁⠀⠑⠧⠑⠗⠀⠓⠁⠧⠊⠝⠛⠀⠁⠗⠊⠎⠑⠝⠀
⠎⠥⠙⠙⠑⠝⠇⠽⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠙⠑⠀⠝⠕⠧⠕⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠁⠀⠏⠕⠇⠽⠏⠤⠃⠥⠙⠂⠀
⠊⠋⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀⠃⠑⠉⠁⠥⠎⠑⠀⠃⠕⠞⠓⠀⠋⠕⠗⠍⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠁⠙⠁⠏⠞⠑⠙⠀
⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀⠎⠞⠗⠥⠉⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠁⠎⠀⠁⠀⠺⠓⠕⠇⠑⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀
⠑⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀⠙⠑⠞⠁⠊⠇⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠕⠝⠙⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀
⠇⠊⠋⠑⠲⠀⠠⠁⠀⠎⠥⠙⠙⠑⠝⠀⠕⠗⠊⠛⠊⠝⠂⠀⠊⠝⠀⠁⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠁⠇⠀
⠺⠁⠽⠂⠀⠕⠋⠀⠝⠥⠍⠑⠗⠕⠥⠎⠀⠁⠙⠁⠏⠞⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠊⠎⠀
⠊⠝⠉⠕⠝⠉⠑⠊⠧⠁⠃⠇⠑⠲⠀⠠⠑⠧⠑⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠑⠛⠑⠝⠑⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋
⠀⠁⠀⠍⠑⠙⠥⠎⠕⠊⠙⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠁⠀⠋⠗⠑⠑⠤⠎⠺⠊⠍⠍⠊⠝⠛⠀⠁⠝⠊⠍⠁⠇⠀
⠞⠕⠀⠁⠀⠍⠑⠗⠑⠀⠃⠗⠕⠕⠙⠤⠎⠁⠉⠀⠶⠛⠕⠝⠕⠏⠓⠕⠗⠑⠶⠀⠊⠎⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀
⠎⠥⠙⠙⠑⠝⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠎⠁⠇⠞⠁⠞⠕⠗⠽⠂⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠕⠉⠉⠥⠗⠎⠀⠃⠽⠀
⠊⠍⠏⠑⠗⠉⠑⠏⠞⠊⠃⠇⠑⠀⠍⠕⠙⠊⠋⠊⠉⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠞⠓⠗⠕⠥⠛⠓⠕⠥⠞⠀
⠓⠥⠝⠙⠗⠑⠙⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠽⠑⠁⠗⠎⠂⠀⠁⠎⠀⠺⠑⠀⠉⠁⠝⠀⠇⠑⠁⠗⠝⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.