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Library / Philosophy / The Concept of Nature / Braille

The Concept of Nature ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

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300,946 braille cells · 318 embossed pages at 40×25 · 611 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠎⠢⠎⠑⠤⠁⠺⠜⠢⠑⠎⠎⠀⠍⠥⠌⠀⠃⠑⠀⠙⠊⠋⠋⠻⠢⠞⠲⠀⠠⠿⠀⠑⠁⠡⠀⠍⠔⠙⠂
⠀⠔⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠁⠺⠜⠢⠑⠎⠎⠀⠷⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠺⠜⠑⠀⠷⠀⠁⠀
⠉⠻⠞⠁⠔⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠇⠑⠭⠀⠷⠀⠗⠑⠇⠁⠞⠫⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠁⠇⠀⠑⠝⠞⠊⠞⠊⠑⠎⠀
⠔⠀⠸⠮⠀⠗⠑⠇⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀⠇⠊⠧⠬⠀⠃⠕⠙⠽⠀⠵⠀⠁⠀⠋⠕⠉⠥⠎⠲
⠀⠠⠃⠀⠮⠀⠁⠎⠎⠕⠉⠊⠁⠞⠫⠀⠙⠥⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠃⠑⠀
⠊⠙⠢⠞⠊⠉⠁⠇⠲⠀⠠⠐⠓⠀⠺⠑⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠞⠳⠡⠬⠀⠕⠝⠀⠞⠀⠐⠡⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀
⠏⠁⠎⠎⠁⠛⠑⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠊⠎⠎⠥⠑⠎⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠎⠏⠁⠞⠊⠁⠇⠀
⠗⠑⠇⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠷⠀⠎⠊⠍⠥⠇⠞⠁⠝⠑⠳⠎⠀⠃⠕⠙⠊⠑⠎⠲⠀⠠⠹⠊⠎⠀
⠏⠕⠎⠎⠊⠃⠇⠑⠀⠊⠙⠢⠞⠊⠞⠽⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠙⠥⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠉⠁⠎⠑⠀
⠷⠀⠮⠀⠎⠢⠎⠑⠤⠁⠺⠜⠢⠑⠎⠎⠀⠷⠀⠙⠊⠌⠔⠉⠞⠀⠍⠔⠙⠎⠀⠊⠎⠀⠱⠁⠞⠀
⠃⠔⠙⠎⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠐⠕⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠮⠀⠏⠗⠊⠧⠁⠞⠑⠀⠑⠭⠏⠻⠊⠢⠉⠑⠎⠀
⠷⠀⠎⠢⠞⠊⠢⠞⠀⠃⠑⠬⠎⠲⠀⠠⠺⠑⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠐⠓⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠊⠙⠻⠬⠀⠮⠀
⠎⠏⠁⠞⠊⠁⠇⠀⠎⠊⠙⠑⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠏⠁⠎⠎⠁⠛⠑⠀⠷⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠲⠀
⠠⠏⠁⠎⠎⠁⠛⠑⠀⠔⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀⠁⠎⠏⠑⠉⠞⠀⠷⠀⠭⠀⠁⠇⠎⠕⠀⠎⠑⠑⠍⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠑⠭⠞⠢⠙⠀⠃⠑⠽⠕⠝⠙⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠍⠔⠙⠲⠀⠀⠠⠭⠀⠊⠎⠀
⠊⠍⠏⠕⠗⠞⠁⠝⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠙⠊⠌⠬⠥⠊⠩⠀⠎⠊⠍⠥⠇⠞⠁⠝⠑⠊⠞⠽⠀⠋⠀
⠊⠝⠌⠁⠝⠞⠁⠝⠑⠳⠎⠝⠑⠎⠎⠲⠀⠠⠊⠀⠇⠁⠽⠀⠝⠕⠀⠌⠗⠑⠎⠎⠀⠕⠝⠀⠮⠀
⠍⠻⠑⠀⠉⠥⠗⠗⠢⠞⠀⠥⠎⠁⠛⠑⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠞⠺⠕⠀⠞⠻⠍⠎⠲⠀⠠⠮⠗⠑⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀
⠞⠺⠕⠀⠉⠕⠝⠉⠑⠏⠞⠎⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠠⠊⠀⠺⠁⠝⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠙⠊⠌⠬⠥⠊⠩⠂⠀⠯⠀
⠐⠕⠀⠠⠊⠀⠉⠁⠇⠇⠀⠎⠊⠍⠥⠇⠞⠁⠝⠑⠊⠞⠽⠀⠯⠀⠮⠀⠕⠮⠗⠀
⠊⠝⠌⠁⠝⠞⠁⠝⠑⠳⠎⠝⠑⠎⠎⠲⠀⠠⠊⠀⠓⠕⠏⠑⠀⠞⠀⠮⠀⠺⠕⠗⠙⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀
⠚⠥⠙⠊⠉⠊⠳⠎⠇⠽⠀⠡⠕⠎⠢⠆⠀⠃⠀⠭⠀⠗⠑⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠙⠕⠑⠎⠀⠝⠀⠍⠁⠞⠞⠻
⠀⠎⠀⠇⠕⠝⠛⠀⠵⠀⠠⠊⠀⠎⠥⠉⠉⠑⠫⠀⠔⠀⠑⠭⠏⠇⠁⠔⠬⠀⠍⠽⠀⠍⠑⠁⠝⠬⠲⠀
⠠⠎⠊⠍⠥⠇⠞⠁⠝⠑⠊⠞⠽⠀⠊⠎⠀⠮⠀⠏⠗⠕⠏⠻⠞⠽⠀⠷⠀⠁⠀⠛⠗⠳⠏⠀⠷⠀
⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠁⠇⠀⠑⠇⠑⠍⠢⠞⠎⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠔⠀⠐⠎⠀⠎⠢⠎⠑⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.