Library / Philosophy / The Concept of Nature / Braille
The Concept of Nature ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
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360,753 braille cells · 383 embossed pages at 40×25 · 611 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠄⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠕⠇⠇⠑⠛⠑⠀⠃⠥⠊⠇⠙⠊⠝⠛⠀⠊⠝⠀⠠⠗⠑⠛⠑⠝⠞⠄⠎⠀ ⠠⠏⠁⠗⠅⠀⠊⠎⠀⠉⠕⠍⠍⠕⠙⠊⠕⠥⠎⠄⠀⠀⠍⠑⠁⠝⠎⠂⠀⠁⠉⠉⠕⠗⠙⠊⠝⠛⠀ ⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠝⠁⠇⠽⠎⠊⠎⠀⠋⠊⠗⠎⠞⠀⠍⠁⠙⠑⠀⠃⠽⠀⠠⠃⠑⠗⠞⠗⠁⠝⠙⠀ ⠠⠗⠥⠎⠎⠑⠇⠇⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠗⠕⠏⠕⠎⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠄⠠⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀ ⠊⠎⠀⠁⠝⠀⠑⠝⠞⠊⠞⠽⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠶⠊⠶⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠀⠉⠕⠇⠇⠑⠛⠑⠀ ⠃⠥⠊⠇⠙⠊⠝⠛⠀⠊⠝⠀⠠⠗⠑⠛⠑⠝⠞⠄⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠏⠁⠗⠅⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠶⠊⠊⠶⠀ ⠊⠎⠀⠉⠕⠍⠍⠕⠙⠊⠕⠥⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠶⠊⠊⠊⠶⠀⠊⠎⠀⠎⠥⠉⠓⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠁⠝⠽ ⠀⠉⠕⠇⠇⠑⠛⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠥⠊⠇⠙⠊⠝⠛⠀⠊⠝⠀⠠⠗⠑⠛⠑⠝⠞⠄⠎⠀⠠⠏⠁⠗⠅⠀ ⠊⠎⠀⠊⠙⠑⠝⠞⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠊⠞⠲⠄⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠑⠎⠉⠗⠊⠏⠞⠊⠧⠑ ⠀⠉⠓⠁⠗⠁⠉⠞⠑⠗⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠓⠗⠁⠎⠑⠀⠄⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠕⠇⠇⠑⠛⠑⠀ ⠃⠥⠊⠇⠙⠊⠝⠛⠀⠊⠝⠀⠠⠗⠑⠛⠑⠝⠞⠄⠎⠀⠠⠏⠁⠗⠅⠄⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠓⠥⠎⠀ ⠑⠧⠊⠙⠑⠝⠞⠲⠀⠠⠁⠇⠎⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠗⠕⠏⠕⠎⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠊⠎⠀⠙⠑⠝⠊⠑⠙ ⠀⠃⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠑⠝⠊⠁⠇⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠞⠓⠗⠑⠑⠀ ⠉⠕⠍⠏⠕⠝⠑⠝⠞⠀⠉⠇⠁⠥⠎⠑⠎⠀⠕⠗⠀⠃⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠑⠝⠊⠁⠇⠀⠕⠋⠀ ⠁⠝⠽⠀⠉⠕⠍⠃⠊⠝⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠕⠝⠑⠝⠞⠀ ⠉⠇⠁⠥⠎⠑⠎⠲⠀⠠⠊⠋⠀⠺⠑⠀⠓⠁⠙⠀⠎⠥⠃⠎⠞⠊⠞⠥⠞⠑⠙⠀⠄⠠⠛⠗⠑⠑⠝⠀ ⠠⠏⠁⠗⠅⠄⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠄⠠⠗⠑⠛⠑⠝⠞⠄⠎⠀⠠⠏⠁⠗⠅⠄⠀⠁⠀⠋⠁⠇⠎⠑⠀ ⠏⠗⠕⠏⠕⠎⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠺⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠗⠑⠎⠥⠇⠞⠑⠙⠲⠀⠠⠁⠇⠎⠕⠀ ⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠗⠑⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠀⠎⠑⠉⠕⠝⠙⠀⠉⠕⠇⠇⠑⠛⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀ ⠠⠗⠑⠛⠑⠝⠞⠄⠎⠀⠠⠏⠁⠗⠅⠀⠺⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠍⠁⠅⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠏⠗⠕⠏⠕⠎⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠋⠁⠇⠎⠑⠂⠀⠞⠓⠕⠥⠛⠓⠀⠊⠝⠀⠕⠗⠙⠊⠝⠁⠗⠽⠀ ⠇⠊⠋⠑⠀⠉⠕⠍⠍⠕⠝⠀⠎⠑⠝⠎⠑⠀⠺⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠏⠕⠇⠊⠞⠑⠇⠽⠀⠞⠗⠑⠁⠞⠀ ⠊⠞⠀⠁⠎⠀⠍⠑⠗⠑⠇⠽⠀⠁⠍⠃⠊⠛⠥⠕⠥⠎⠲⠀⠀⠄⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠊⠇⠊⠁⠙⠄⠀ ⠋⠕⠗⠀⠁⠀⠉⠇⠁⠎⠎⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠎⠉⠓⠕⠇⠁⠗⠀⠊⠎⠀⠥⠎⠥⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠁⠀ ⠙⠑⠍⠕⠝⠎⠞⠗⠁⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀⠏⠓⠗⠁⠎⠑⠆⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠊⠞⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.