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Library / Engineering & Technology / Transactions of the American Society of Civil Engineers, vol. LXX, Dec. 1910 / Braille

Transactions of the American Society of Civil Engineers, vol. LXX, Dec. 1910 ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

15,832 braille cells · 17 embossed pages at 40×25 · 24 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠉⠇⠑⠁⠗⠀⠺⠓⠊⠞⠑⠀⠕⠁⠅⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠊⠏⠑⠀
⠗⠁⠊⠇⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠃⠕⠇⠞⠎⠀⠃⠑⠇⠕⠺⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠗⠕⠁⠙⠺⠁⠽⠀
⠇⠑⠧⠑⠇⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠥⠎⠀⠎⠥⠃⠚⠑⠉⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠋⠗⠑⠟⠥⠑⠝⠞⠀
⠺⠑⠞⠞⠊⠝⠛⠎⠀⠃⠽⠀⠎⠁⠇⠞⠀⠺⠁⠞⠑⠗⠂⠀⠺⠑⠗⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠛⠁⠇⠧⠁⠝⠊⠵⠑⠙⠀⠊⠗⠕⠝⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠗⠥⠎⠎⠑⠎⠀⠺⠑⠗⠑⠀⠎⠑⠞⠀
⠼⠊⠀⠋⠞⠲⠀⠼⠊⠀⠊⠝⠲⠀⠁⠏⠁⠗⠞⠀⠕⠝⠀⠉⠑⠝⠞⠑⠗⠎⠂⠀⠛⠊⠧⠊⠝⠛⠀⠁
⠀⠉⠇⠑⠁⠗⠀⠕⠏⠑⠝⠊⠝⠛⠀⠕⠋⠀⠼⠓⠀⠋⠞⠲⠀⠃⠑⠞⠺⠑⠑⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠺⠓⠑⠑⠇⠀⠛⠥⠁⠗⠙⠎⠀⠥⠝⠙⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠓⠁⠝⠙⠤⠗⠁⠊⠇⠎⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠋⠑⠝⠙⠑⠗⠀⠏⠊⠇⠑⠎⠀⠺⠑⠗⠑⠀⠉⠗⠑⠕⠎⠕⠞⠑⠙⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠇⠕⠁⠞⠀
⠺⠁⠎⠀⠼⠁⠓⠀⠋⠞⠲⠀⠇⠕⠝⠛⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠼⠁⠃⠀⠋⠞⠲⠀⠺⠊⠙⠑⠲⠀⠀⠠⠁⠀
⠉⠕⠝⠞⠗⠁⠉⠞⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠇⠑⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠎⠝⠁⠗⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠠⠞⠗⠊⠑⠎⠞⠀⠠⠉⠕⠍⠏⠁⠝⠽⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠺⠕⠗⠅⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠉⠕⠍⠍⠑⠝⠉⠑⠙
⠀⠑⠁⠗⠇⠽⠀⠊⠝⠀⠠⠁⠥⠛⠥⠎⠞⠂⠀⠼⠁⠊⠚⠊⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠊⠗⠎⠞⠀
⠉⠁⠊⠎⠎⠕⠝⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠏⠕⠥⠗⠑⠙⠀⠑⠁⠗⠇⠽⠀⠊⠝⠀⠠⠎⠑⠏⠞⠑⠍⠃⠑⠗⠂⠀
⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠇⠁⠎⠞⠀⠁⠃⠕⠥⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠑⠛⠊⠝⠝⠊⠝⠛⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠠⠕⠉⠞⠕⠃⠑⠗⠲⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠁⠊⠎⠎⠕⠝⠎⠀⠺⠑⠗⠑⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠉⠁⠎⠞⠀
⠎⠞⠁⠝⠙⠊⠝⠛⠀⠕⠝⠀⠏⠁⠗⠁⠇⠇⠑⠇⠀⠎⠅⠊⠙⠎⠀⠁⠞⠀⠁⠃⠕⠥⠞⠀⠍⠑⠁⠝
⠀⠓⠊⠛⠓⠀⠺⠁⠞⠑⠗⠲⠀⠠⠊⠞⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠋⠊⠗⠎⠞⠀⠊⠝⠞⠑⠝⠙⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠉⠕⠝⠎⠞⠗⠥⠉⠞⠀⠁⠀⠎⠍⠁⠇⠇⠀⠍⠁⠗⠊⠝⠑⠀⠗⠁⠊⠇⠗⠕⠁⠙⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠇⠁⠥⠝⠉⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠁⠊⠎⠎⠕⠝⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠍⠁⠝⠝⠑⠗⠂⠀
⠗⠕⠇⠇⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠀⠁⠇⠕⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠅⠊⠙⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠓⠑⠁⠙
⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠁⠗⠊⠝⠑⠀⠗⠁⠊⠇⠺⠁⠽⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠏⠇⠁⠝⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀
⠁⠃⠁⠝⠙⠕⠝⠑⠙⠂⠀⠓⠕⠺⠑⠧⠑⠗⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠎⠑⠝⠙⠊⠝⠛⠀⠊⠝⠀⠁⠞
⠀⠓⠊⠛⠓⠀⠞⠊⠙⠑⠀⠁⠀⠏⠕⠺⠑⠗⠋⠥⠇⠀⠙⠑⠗⠗⠊⠉⠅⠀⠎⠉⠕⠺⠂⠀⠍⠁⠝⠽
⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠁⠊⠎⠎⠕⠝⠎⠀⠺⠑⠗⠑⠀⠇⠊⠋⠞⠑⠙⠀⠃⠕⠙⠊⠇⠽⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.