Library / Education / Practical Essays / Braille
Practical Essays ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.
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434,662 braille cells · 458 embossed pages at 40×25 · 855 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠥⠝⠎⠑⠞⠞⠇⠫⠀⠞⠻⠍⠎⠂⠀⠷⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠮⠗⠑⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠌⠊⠇⠇⠀⠏⠇⠢⠞⠽⠀ ⠔⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀⠙⠑⠏⠜⠞⠍⠢⠞⠲⠀⠠⠁⠀⠝⠀⠥⠝⠋⠗⠑⠟⠥⠢⠞⠀⠉⠁⠎⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁ ⠀⠉⠕⠍⠃⠔⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠎⠑⠧⠻⠁⠇⠀⠙⠑⠋⠑⠉⠞⠎⠀⠑⠁⠡⠀ ⠏⠻⠓⠁⠏⠎⠀⠔⠀⠁⠀⠎⠍⠁⠇⠇⠀⠙⠑⠛⠗⠑⠑⠲⠀⠠⠁⠀⠞⠬⠑⠀⠷⠀ ⠏⠗⠫⠊⠇⠑⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠗⠀⠏⠜⠞⠽⠂⠀⠁⠀⠙⠳⠃⠇⠑⠀⠕⠗⠀⠞⠗⠊⠏⠇⠑⠀ ⠉⠕⠍⠏⠇⠊⠉⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠷⠀⠙⠕⠉⠞⠗⠔⠑⠎⠂⠀⠯⠀⠐⠕⠀⠕⠗⠀⠞⠺⠕⠀ ⠓⠁⠵⠽⠀⠞⠻⠍⠎⠂⠀⠺⠀⠍⠁⠅⠑⠀⠁⠀⠙⠑⠃⠁⠞⠑⠀⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠏⠗⠑⠞⠞⠽⠀ ⠎⠥⠗⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠑⠝⠙⠀⠵⠀⠭⠀⠃⠑⠛⠁⠝⠲⠀⠠⠹⠥⠎⠀⠭⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠀⠁⠀⠐⠟⠂ ⠀⠏⠇⠁⠥⠎⠊⠃⠇⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠏⠏⠑⠜⠁⠝⠉⠑⠂⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠁⠔⠀⠾⠔⠀⠭ ⠀⠉⠁⠏⠁⠉⠊⠞⠊⠑⠎⠀⠷⠀⠍⠊⠎⠥⠝⠙⠻⠌⠯⠬⠂⠀ ⠉⠗⠕⠎⠎⠤⠏⠥⠗⠏⠕⠎⠑⠎⠂⠀⠯⠀⠏⠕⠔⠞⠇⠑⠎⠎⠀⠊⠎⠎⠥⠑⠎⠂⠀ ⠎⠥⠋⠋⠊⠉⠊⠢⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠕⠉⠉⠥⠏⠽⠀⠮⠀⠇⠕⠝⠛⠀⠝⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀⠷⠀ ⠠⠏⠯⠑⠍⠕⠝⠊⠥⠍⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀⠃⠑⠛⠥⠊⠇⠑⠀⠮⠀⠚⠳⠗⠝⠑⠽⠀⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀ ⠝⠑⠜⠑⠌⠀⠋⠊⠭⠫⠀⠌⠜⠲⠀⠀⠠⠠⠋⠕⠕⠞⠝⠕⠞⠑⠎⠒⠀⠀⠠⠋⠕⠕⠞⠝⠕⠞⠑⠀ ⠼⠁⠃⠒⠀⠠⠁⠝⠀⠠⠁⠙⠙⠗⠑⠎⠎⠂⠀⠙⠑⠇⠊⠧⠻⠫⠀⠕⠝⠀⠮⠀⠼⠃⠓⠹⠀⠷⠀ ⠠⠍⠜⠡⠂⠀⠼⠁⠓⠛⠛⠂⠀⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀⠠⠑⠙⠔⠃⠥⠗⠛⠓⠀⠠⠥⠝⠊⠧⠻⠎⠊⠞⠽⠀ ⠠⠏⠓⠊⠇⠕⠎⠕⠏⠓⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠠⠎⠕⠉⠊⠑⠞⠽⠲⠀⠠⠠⠉⠕⠝⠞⠑⠍⠏⠕⠗⠜⠽⠀ ⠠⠠⠗⠑⠧⠊⠑⠺⠂⠀⠠⠁⠏⠗⠊⠇⠂⠀⠼⠁⠓⠛⠛⠲⠀⠀⠠⠋⠕⠕⠞⠝⠕⠞⠑⠀⠼⠁⠉⠒ ⠀⠠⠹⠊⠎⠀⠧⠀⠏⠇⠁⠥⠎⠊⠃⠇⠑⠀⠥⠞⠞⠻⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠃⠑⠛⠎⠀⠑⠀⠐⠟⠲⠀ ⠠⠮⠗⠑⠀⠺⠳⠇⠙⠀⠃⠑⠀⠐⠎⠀⠙⠊⠋⠋⠊⠉⠥⠇⠞⠽⠀⠔⠀⠉⠕⠝⠙⠢⠎⠬⠀⠁⠝⠀ ⠑⠟⠥⠁⠇⠀⠁⠍⠳⠝⠞⠀⠷⠀⠋⠁⠇⠇⠁⠉⠽⠂⠀⠉⠕⠝⠋⠥⠎⠊⠕⠝⠀⠷⠀ ⠹⠳⠛⠓⠞⠂⠀⠔⠀⠎⠀⠋⠑⠺⠀⠺⠕⠗⠙⠎⠲⠀⠀⠠⠔⠀⠮⠀⠋⠊⠗⠌⠀⠏⠇⠁⠉⠑⠂⠀ ⠭⠀⠁⠎⠎⠥⠍⠑⠎⠀⠞⠀⠮⠀⠹⠗⠑⠑⠀⠗⠑⠟⠥⠊⠎⠊⠞⠑⠎⠤⠤⠓⠑⠁⠇⠹⠂⠀ ⠋⠗⠑⠫⠕⠍⠀⠋⠀⠙⠑⠃⠞⠂⠀⠯⠀⠁⠀⠛⠕⠕⠙⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠉⠊⠢⠉⠑⠤⠤⠁⠗⠑⠀ ⠍⠁⠞⠞⠻⠎⠀⠷⠀⠑⠁⠎⠽⠀⠯⠀⠛⠢⠻⠁⠇⠀⠁⠞⠞⠁⠔⠍⠢⠞⠆⠀⠞⠀⠮⠽⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.