Library / Education / Practical Essays / Braille
Practical Essays ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
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524,879 braille cells · 558 embossed pages at 40×25 · 855 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠁⠀⠛⠕⠙⠇⠑⠎⠎⠀⠃⠥⠇⠺⠁⠗⠅⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠏⠁⠏⠊⠎⠞⠎⠲⠀ ⠠⠍⠑⠇⠁⠝⠉⠞⠓⠕⠝⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠁⠇⠎⠕⠀⠓⠕⠎⠞⠊⠇⠑⠆⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠓⠑⠀ ⠎⠕⠕⠝⠀⠏⠑⠗⠉⠑⠊⠧⠑⠙⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠕⠇⠕⠛⠽⠀⠺⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀ ⠉⠗⠥⠍⠃⠇⠑⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠋⠁⠝⠁⠞⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠙⠊⠎⠎⠕⠇⠥⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀ ⠺⠊⠞⠓⠕⠥⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠕⠤⠕⠏⠑⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠀ ⠏⠓⠊⠇⠕⠎⠕⠏⠓⠽⠲⠀⠠⠁⠎⠀⠽⠑⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠝⠕⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠕ ⠀⠋⠁⠇⠇⠀⠃⠁⠉⠅⠀⠥⠏⠕⠝⠀⠑⠭⠉⠑⠏⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠁⠛⠁⠝⠀ ⠎⠽⠎⠞⠑⠍⠎⠲⠀⠠⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠂⠀⠠⠍⠑⠇⠁⠝⠉⠞⠓⠕⠝⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀ ⠕⠃⠇⠊⠛⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠉⠕⠝⠋⠑⠎⠎⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠠⠁⠗⠊⠎⠞⠕⠞⠇⠑⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀ ⠞⠓⠑⠀⠇⠑⠁⠎⠞⠀⠕⠃⠚⠑⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠁⠃⠇⠑⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠺⠁⠎⠂⠀ ⠍⠕⠗⠑⠕⠧⠑⠗⠂⠀⠊⠝⠀⠏⠕⠎⠎⠑⠎⠎⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠇⠁⠝⠂⠀ ⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠋⠕⠗⠑⠂⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠉⠉⠑⠏⠞⠀⠓⠊⠍⠀⠁⠎⠀⠁⠀⠃⠁⠎⠊⠎⠂ ⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠋⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠓⠊⠍⠀⠗⠕⠥⠝⠙⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠕⠗⠞⠓⠕⠙⠕⠭⠀ ⠑⠍⠑⠝⠙⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠙⠕⠝⠑⠂⠀⠠⠁⠗⠊⠎⠞⠕⠞⠇⠑⠂⠀⠝⠕⠀ ⠇⠕⠝⠛⠑⠗⠀⠙⠑⠎⠏⠕⠞⠊⠉⠂⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠁⠎⠀⠁⠀⠇⠊⠍⠊⠞⠑⠙⠀ ⠉⠕⠝⠎⠞⠊⠞⠥⠞⠊⠕⠝⠁⠇⠀⠍⠕⠝⠁⠗⠉⠓⠂⠀⠓⠁⠙⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠗⠑⠊⠛⠝⠀ ⠏⠗⠕⠇⠕⠝⠛⠑⠙⠀⠁⠀⠉⠑⠝⠞⠥⠗⠽⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠁⠀⠓⠁⠇⠋⠲⠀⠀⠠⠠⠝⠑⠺⠀ ⠠⠠⠎⠥⠃⠚⠑⠉⠞⠎⠀⠠⠠⠊⠝⠞⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠑⠙⠀⠠⠠⠃⠽⠀⠠⠠⠍⠑⠇⠧⠊⠇⠇⠑⠲ ⠀⠀⠠⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠠⠍⠕⠙⠊⠋⠊⠑⠙⠀ ⠠⠠⠉⠥⠗⠗⠊⠉⠥⠇⠥⠍⠤⠤⠠⠠⠁⠝⠙⠗⠑⠺⠀⠠⠠⠍⠑⠇⠧⠊⠇⠇⠑⠲⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑ ⠀⠋⠊⠗⠎⠞⠀⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠂⠀⠁⠋⠞⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠗⠑⠋⠕⠗⠍⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠊⠝⠀ ⠠⠎⠉⠕⠞⠇⠁⠝⠙⠂⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠏⠥⠗⠛⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠠⠥⠝⠊⠧⠑⠗⠎⠊⠞⠊⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠊⠝⠋⠇⠑⠭⠊⠃⠇⠑⠀ ⠁⠙⠓⠑⠗⠑⠝⠞⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠇⠙⠀⠋⠁⠊⠞⠓⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠝⠀⠉⠁⠍⠑⠀ ⠞⠓⠑⠀⠟⠥⠑⠎⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠍⠑⠝⠙⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
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