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Practical Essays ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
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⠗⠑⠎⠏⠑⠉⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠕⠝⠉⠗⠑⠞⠑⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠞⠊⠞⠥⠑⠝⠞⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀ ⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠕⠗⠇⠙⠲⠀⠠⠊⠞⠀⠛⠊⠧⠑⠎⠀⠥⠎⠀⠁⠀⠉⠕⠍⠍⠁⠝⠙⠊⠝⠛⠀ ⠧⠊⠑⠺⠀⠕⠋⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀⠺⠓⠕⠇⠑⠀⠙⠑⠏⠁⠗⠞⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠍⠁⠞⠑⠗⠊⠁⠇⠀⠥⠝⠊⠧⠑⠗⠎⠑⠆⠀⠎⠥⠏⠏⠇⠽⠊⠝⠛⠀⠊⠝⠋⠕⠗⠍⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝ ⠀⠥⠎⠑⠋⠥⠇⠀⠊⠝⠀⠏⠗⠁⠉⠞⠊⠉⠑⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠊⠝⠞⠑⠗⠑⠎⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠕⠀ ⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠑⠑⠇⠊⠝⠛⠎⠲⠀⠠⠊⠞⠀⠁⠇⠎⠕⠀⠃⠗⠊⠝⠛⠎⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀ ⠑⠭⠑⠗⠉⠊⠎⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠀⠇⠕⠛⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠏⠗⠕⠉⠑⠎⠎⠂⠀ ⠺⠁⠝⠞⠑⠙⠀⠕⠝⠀⠍⠁⠝⠽⠀⠕⠉⠉⠁⠎⠊⠕⠝⠎⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠗⠕⠉⠑⠎⠎⠀⠕⠋ ⠀⠠⠠⠉⠇⠁⠎⠎⠊⠋⠊⠉⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀⠀⠠⠠⠉⠇⠁⠎⠎⠊⠋⠊⠉⠁⠞⠕⠗⠽⠀ ⠠⠠⠎⠉⠊⠑⠝⠉⠑⠎⠲⠀⠀⠠⠎⠕⠀⠍⠥⠉⠓⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠁⠝⠀⠊⠝⠎⠞⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀ ⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠊⠝⠕⠗⠛⠁⠝⠊⠉⠀⠺⠕⠗⠇⠙⠂⠀⠁⠎⠀⠎⠓⠕⠺⠊⠝⠛⠀ ⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠊⠎⠞⠊⠝⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠃⠑⠞⠺⠑⠑⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠺⠕⠀⠅⠊⠝⠙⠎⠀⠕⠋ ⠀⠎⠉⠊⠑⠝⠉⠑⠎⠲⠀⠠⠁⠝⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠑⠭⠁⠍⠏⠇⠑⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠃⠑⠀⠉⠊⠞⠑⠙ ⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠊⠑⠇⠙⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠃⠊⠕⠇⠕⠛⠽⠆⠀⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠀ ⠇⠊⠞⠞⠇⠑⠀⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀⠏⠑⠗⠏⠇⠑⠭⠊⠝⠛⠲⠀⠠⠋⠕⠗⠀⠃⠊⠕⠇⠕⠛⠽⠀⠊⠎⠀ ⠎⠕⠍⠑⠞⠊⠍⠑⠎⠀⠛⠊⠧⠑⠝⠀⠁⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠝⠁⠍⠑⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠺⠕⠀ ⠉⠕⠝⠉⠗⠑⠞⠑⠀⠉⠇⠁⠎⠎⠊⠋⠊⠉⠁⠞⠕⠗⠽⠀⠎⠉⠊⠑⠝⠉⠑⠎⠤⠤⠃⠕⠞⠁⠝⠽ ⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠵⠕⠕⠇⠕⠛⠽⠲⠀⠠⠊⠝⠀⠏⠕⠊⠝⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠋⠁⠉⠞⠂⠀ ⠓⠕⠺⠑⠧⠑⠗⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠀⠎⠉⠊⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀ ⠏⠗⠑⠉⠑⠙⠑⠎⠀⠞⠓⠕⠎⠑⠀⠞⠺⠕⠀⠃⠗⠁⠝⠉⠓⠑⠎⠂⠀⠁⠇⠞⠓⠕⠥⠛⠓⠀ ⠃⠇⠑⠝⠙⠊⠝⠛⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠆⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠉⠊⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠉⠕⠍⠍⠕⠝⠇⠽ ⠀⠑⠭⠏⠗⠑⠎⠎⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠇⠙⠑⠗⠀⠞⠑⠗⠍⠂⠀ ⠄⠠⠏⠓⠽⠎⠊⠕⠇⠕⠛⠽⠂⠄⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠊⠎⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠁⠀ ⠉⠇⠁⠎⠎⠊⠋⠊⠉⠁⠞⠕⠗⠽⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠁⠀⠙⠑⠏⠑⠝⠙⠑⠝⠞⠀⠎⠉⠊⠑⠝⠉⠑⠂⠀ ⠃⠥⠞⠀⠁⠀⠍⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠎⠉⠊⠑⠝⠉⠑⠂⠀⠇⠊⠅⠑⠀⠉⠓⠑⠍⠊⠎⠞⠗⠽⠲⠀
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