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Practical Essays ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

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524,879 braille cells · 558 embossed pages at 40×25 · 855 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠕⠥⠗⠀⠑⠭⠏⠑⠗⠊⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠁⠗⠑⠂⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠇⠁⠎⠞⠀⠗⠑⠎⠕⠗⠞⠂⠀
⠞⠺⠕⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠕⠝⠑⠲⠀⠠⠊⠋⠀⠺⠑⠀⠓⠁⠙⠀⠃⠑⠑⠝⠀
⠏⠗⠕⠧⠊⠙⠑⠙⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠋⠊⠋⠞⠽⠀⠥⠇⠞⠊⠍⠁⠞⠑⠀
⠑⠭⠏⠑⠗⠊⠑⠝⠉⠑⠎⠂⠀⠝⠕⠝⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠀⠓⠁⠧⠊⠝⠛⠀⠁⠀
⠎⠊⠝⠛⠇⠑⠀⠏⠗⠕⠏⠑⠗⠞⠽⠀⠊⠝⠀⠉⠕⠍⠍⠕⠝⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀
⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠆⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠊⠋⠀⠺⠑⠀⠓⠁⠙⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠑⠝⠞⠀
⠇⠊⠍⠊⠞⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠞⠑⠇⠇⠑⠉⠞⠎⠂⠀⠺⠑⠀⠍⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀⠃⠑⠀⠑⠝⠞⠊⠞⠇⠑⠙
⠀⠞⠕⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠇⠁⠊⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠕⠗⠇⠙⠄⠎⠀
⠍⠽⠎⠞⠑⠗⠊⠕⠥⠎⠝⠑⠎⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀⠏⠗⠕⠏⠑⠗⠀
⠁⠉⠉⠑⠏⠞⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠍⠽⠎⠞⠑⠗⠽⠤⠤⠝⠁⠍⠑⠇⠽⠂⠀⠁⠎⠀
⠕⠧⠑⠗⠏⠕⠺⠑⠗⠊⠝⠛⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀⠍⠑⠁⠝⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠗⠑⠓⠑⠝⠎⠊⠕⠝⠂
⠀⠁⠎⠀⠇⠕⠁⠙⠊⠝⠛⠀⠥⠎⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠥⠝⠁⠎⠎⠊⠍⠊⠇⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠋⠁⠉⠞⠎⠲
⠀⠠⠁⠎⠀⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠂⠀⠍⠁⠞⠞⠑⠗⠂⠀⠊⠝⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠉⠕⠍⠍⠕⠝⠑⠗⠀
⠁⠎⠏⠑⠉⠞⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠏⠗⠕⠏⠑⠗⠞⠊⠑⠎⠂⠀⠊⠎⠀⠏⠑⠗⠋⠑⠉⠞⠇⠽⠀
⠊⠝⠞⠑⠇⠇⠊⠛⠊⠃⠇⠑⠆⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠀⠝⠥⠍⠃⠑⠗⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠧⠁⠗⠊⠑⠞⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠑⠝⠙⠕⠺⠍⠑⠝⠞⠎⠀⠕⠗⠀⠏⠗⠕⠏⠑⠗⠞⠊⠑⠎⠂
⠀⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠗⠑⠧⠑⠁⠇⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠥⠎⠀⠎⠇⠕⠺⠇⠽⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀
⠍⠥⠉⠓⠀⠙⠊⠋⠋⠊⠉⠥⠇⠞⠽⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠀⠎⠥⠃⠞⠇⠑⠀
⠏⠗⠕⠏⠑⠗⠞⠊⠑⠎⠤⠤⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠑⠑⠏⠀⠁⠋⠋⠊⠝⠊⠞⠊⠑⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠍⠕⠇⠑⠉⠥⠇⠁⠗⠀⠁⠗⠗⠁⠝⠛⠑⠍⠑⠝⠞⠎⠤⠤⠤⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠍⠽⠎⠞⠑⠗⠊⠑⠎⠀⠗⠊⠛⠓⠞⠇⠽⠀⠎⠕⠀⠉⠁⠇⠇⠑⠙⠲⠀⠠⠍⠊⠝⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀
⠊⠞⠎⠑⠇⠋⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠇⠎⠕⠀⠊⠝⠞⠑⠇⠇⠊⠛⠊⠃⠇⠑⠆⠀⠁⠀⠏⠇⠑⠁⠎⠥⠗⠑⠀
⠊⠎⠀⠁⠎⠀⠊⠝⠞⠑⠇⠇⠊⠛⠊⠃⠇⠑⠀⠁⠎⠀⠺⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠃⠑⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀
⠞⠗⠁⠝⠎⠍⠥⠞⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠊⠞⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠊⠝⠎⠉⠗⠥⠞⠁⠃⠇⠑
⠀⠑⠎⠎⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠏⠑⠕⠏⠇⠑⠀⠕⠋⠞⠑⠝⠀⠙⠑⠎⠊⠙⠑⠗⠁⠞⠑⠲⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.