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Principles of Teaching ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

262,704 braille cells · 275 embossed pages at 40×25 · 1,020 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠍⠕⠧⠑⠍⠢⠞⠎⠆⠀⠮⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠗⠁⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠮⠀⠏⠥⠏⠊⠇⠀⠷⠀⠮
⠀⠑⠽⠑⠀⠋⠀⠇⠊⠛⠓⠞⠂⠀⠎⠝⠑⠑⠵⠬⠂⠀⠎⠺⠁⠇⠇⠪⠬⠂⠀⠑⠞⠉⠲⠂⠀⠁⠗⠑
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠗⠑⠋⠇⠑⠭⠑⠎⠆⠀⠊⠍⠊⠞⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠋⠊⠛⠓⠞⠬⠂⠀⠯⠀⠋⠑⠜⠂⠀
⠁⠗⠑⠀⠊⠝⠌⠔⠉⠞⠎⠂⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠁⠏⠁⠉⠊⠞⠊⠑⠎⠀⠗⠑⠋⠻⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠘⠹⠀⠍⠀⠎⠥⠃⠞⠇⠑⠀⠞⠗⠁⠊⠞⠎⠀⠃⠽⠀⠍⠑⠁⠝⠎⠀⠷⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠁⠝⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠊⠝⠙⠊⠧⠊⠙⠥⠁⠇⠀⠃⠑⠉⠕⠍⠑⠎⠀⠁⠀⠛⠕⠕⠙⠀⠇⠬⠥⠊⠌⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀⠊⠎⠀
⠞⠁⠉⠞⠋⠥⠇⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀⠛⠁⠔⠎⠀⠎⠅⠊⠇⠇⠀⠔⠀⠀⠀⠀⠓⠯⠇⠬⠀⠞⠕⠕⠇⠎⠲⠀
⠠⠓⠪⠑⠧⠻⠂⠀⠮⠗⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠝⠕⠀⠩⠜⠏⠀⠇⠔⠑⠀⠷⠀⠙⠊⠧⠊⠎⠊⠕⠝⠀
⠃⠑⠞⠺⠑⠢⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠮⠀⠧⠜⠊⠳⠎⠀⠥⠝⠇⠑⠜⠝⠫⠀⠞⠢⠙⠢⠉⠊⠑⠎⠆⠀⠱⠁⠞
⠀⠐⠕⠀⠏⠎⠽⠡⠕⠇⠕⠛⠊⠌⠀⠉⠁⠇⠇⠎⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠗⠑⠋⠇⠑⠭⠀⠕⠗⠀⠁⠀
⠎⠻⠊⠑⠎⠀⠷⠀⠗⠑⠋⠇⠑⠭⠑⠎⠂⠀⠁⠝⠕⠮⠗⠀⠺⠀⠉⠁⠇⠇⠀⠁⠝⠀
⠊⠝⠌⠔⠉⠞⠲⠀⠠⠭⠀⠀⠀⠀⠎⠑⠑⠍⠎⠀⠃⠑⠞⠞⠻⠀⠞⠕⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠊⠙⠻⠀⠮⠍⠀
⠵⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠎⠁⠍⠑⠀⠛⠢⠻⠁⠇⠀⠐⠡⠀⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠊⠋⠋⠻⠬⠀⠋⠀⠑⠁⠡⠀
⠕⠮⠗⠀⠔⠀⠎⠊⠍⠏⠇⠊⠉⠊⠞⠽⠂⠀⠙⠑⠋⠔⠊⠞⠢⠑⠎⠎⠂⠀⠥⠝⠊⠿⠍⠊⠞⠽⠀⠷
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠗⠑⠎⠏⠕⠝⠎⠑⠂⠀⠧⠜⠊⠁⠃⠇⠢⠑⠎⠎⠀⠁⠍⠕⠝⠛⠀
⠊⠝⠙⠊⠧⠊⠙⠥⠁⠇⠎⠂⠀⠯⠀⠍⠕⠙⠊⠋⠊⠁⠃⠊⠇⠊⠞⠽⠲⠀⠠⠮⠽⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠗⠁⠝⠛⠑⠀⠋⠀⠍⠕⠧⠑⠍⠢⠞⠎⠀⠎⠥⠡⠀⠵⠀⠮⠀⠁⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀
⠃⠇⠕⠕⠙⠀⠧⠑⠎⠎⠑⠇⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠘⠹⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠕⠝⠉⠻⠝⠫⠀⠔⠀⠓⠥⠝⠞⠬⠀⠯
⠀⠉⠕⠇⠇⠑⠉⠞⠬⠆⠀⠋⠀⠮⠀⠎⠊⠍⠏⠇⠑⠂⠀⠙⠑⠋⠔⠊⠞⠑⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠥⠝⠊⠿⠍
⠀⠅⠝⠑⠑⠤⠚⠻⠅⠂⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠊⠎⠀⠧⠀⠎⠊⠍⠊⠇⠜⠀⠔⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠏⠀⠯⠀⠕⠏⠢
⠀⠞⠕⠀⠀⠀⠀⠧⠀⠇⠊⠞⠞⠇⠑⠀⠍⠕⠙⠊⠋⠊⠉⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀
⠉⠁⠏⠁⠉⠊⠞⠽⠀⠿⠀⠎⠡⠕⠇⠜⠩⠊⠏⠂⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠊⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠑⠭⠞⠗⠑⠍⠑⠇⠽
⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠇⠑⠭⠂⠀⠧⠁⠛⠥⠑⠀⠵⠀⠞⠕⠀⠙⠑⠋⠔⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠧⠜⠊⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀
⠃⠕⠹⠀⠵⠀⠞⠕⠀⠀⠀⠀⠍⠁⠝⠊⠋⠑⠌⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠔⠀⠐⠕⠀⠊⠝⠙⠊⠧⠊⠙⠥⠁⠇
⠀⠯⠀⠁⠍⠳⠝⠞⠎⠀⠁⠍⠕⠝⠛⠌⠀⠏⠀⠔⠀⠀⠀⠀⠛⠢⠻⠁⠇⠂⠀⠯⠀⠊⠎⠀⠕⠏⠢⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.