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Principles of Teaching ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

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314,837 braille cells · 333 embossed pages at 40×25 · 1,020 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠅⠝⠕⠺⠀⠓⠕⠺⠀⠞⠕⠀⠏⠗⠕⠉⠑⠑⠙⠲⠀⠠⠊⠋⠀⠓⠑⠀⠅⠝⠕⠺⠎⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠀⠕⠥⠞⠎⠞⠁⠝⠙⠊⠝⠛⠀⠊⠍⠏⠥⠇⠎⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠀
⠃⠕⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠎⠑⠧⠑⠝⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠙⠕⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠂⠀⠓⠑⠀
⠏⠑⠗⠓⠁⠏⠎⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠃⠑⠀⠇⠑⠎⠎⠀⠇⠊⠅⠑⠇⠽⠀⠞⠕⠀⠏⠇⠁⠝⠀⠁⠝⠀
⠓⠕⠥⠗⠄⠎⠀⠗⠑⠉⠊⠞⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠕⠗⠽⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠋⠕⠗
⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠓⠕⠥⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠕⠽⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠙⠕⠀⠝⠕⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠲⠀⠠⠊⠋
⠀⠓⠑⠀⠅⠝⠕⠺⠎⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠑⠎⠞⠀
⠞⠑⠝⠙⠑⠝⠉⠊⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠃⠕⠽⠎⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠞⠑⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀⠋⠕⠥⠗⠞⠑⠑⠝⠀
⠊⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠕⠗⠛⠁⠝⠊⠵⠑⠀⠛⠁⠝⠛⠎⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠎⠕⠉⠊⠁⠇⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠏⠕⠇⠊⠞⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠏⠥⠗⠏⠕⠎⠑⠎⠂⠀⠓⠑⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀⠇⠊⠅⠑⠇⠽⠀
⠉⠁⠏⠊⠞⠁⠇⠊⠵⠑⠀⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠊⠙⠑⠁⠀⠊⠝⠀⠃⠥⠊⠇⠙⠊⠝⠛⠀⠥⠏⠀⠁
⠀⠛⠕⠕⠙⠀⠎⠞⠗⠕⠝⠛⠀⠉⠇⠁⠎⠎⠀⠎⠏⠊⠗⠊⠞⠲⠀⠀⠠⠅⠝⠕⠺⠊⠝⠛⠀
⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠉⠓⠊⠇⠙⠗⠑⠝⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠗⠑⠎⠏⠕⠝⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠉⠑⠗⠞⠁⠊⠝⠀⠎⠞⠊⠍⠥⠇⠊⠀⠊⠝⠀⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀⠙⠑⠋⠊⠝⠊⠞⠑⠀⠺⠁⠽⠎⠂⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠑⠁⠉⠓⠑⠗⠀⠉⠁⠝⠀⠃⠑⠞⠞⠑⠗⠀⠎⠑⠞⠀⠁⠃⠕⠥⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠋⠥⠗⠝⠊⠎⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠗⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀⠎⠞⠊⠍⠥⠇⠊⠤⠤⠓⠑⠀⠉⠁⠝⠀⠃⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀
⠁⠀⠃⠑⠞⠞⠑⠗⠀⠏⠕⠎⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀⠙⠊⠗⠑⠉⠞⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠗⠕⠇⠀
⠃⠑⠓⠁⠧⠊⠕⠗⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠔⠔⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠔⠔⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠔⠔⠀⠀
⠔⠔⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠔⠔⠀⠀⠠⠠⠟⠥⠑⠎⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠠⠠⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠠⠠⠎⠥⠛⠛⠑⠎⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠤⠤⠠⠠⠉⠓⠁⠏⠞⠑⠗⠀⠠⠠⠧⠊⠊⠀⠀⠼⠁⠲⠀
⠠⠺⠓⠁⠞⠀⠎⠊⠛⠝⠊⠋⠊⠉⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠁⠞⠞⠁⠉⠓⠑⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠎⠞⠁⠞⠑⠍⠑⠝⠞⠂⠀⠠⠉⠓⠊⠇⠙⠗⠑⠝⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠃⠕⠗⠝⠀⠄⠛⠕⠊⠝⠛⠄⠦⠀⠀
⠼⠃⠲⠀⠠⠺⠓⠽⠀⠊⠎⠀⠊⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠧⠊⠞⠁⠇⠀⠊⠍⠏⠕⠗⠞⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀
⠞⠑⠁⠉⠓⠑⠗⠎⠀⠛⠊⠧⠑⠀⠁⠞⠞⠑⠝⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠝⠁⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀
⠞⠑⠝⠙⠑⠝⠉⠊⠑⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠉⠓⠊⠇⠙⠗⠑⠝⠦⠀⠀⠼⠉⠲⠀⠠⠺⠓⠁⠞⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.