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Principles of Teaching ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

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314,837 braille cells · 333 embossed pages at 40×25 · 1,020 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠠⠥⠝⠥⠎⠥⠁⠇⠀⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠥⠝⠉⠑⠗⠞⠁⠊⠝⠀⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠠⠉⠕⠝⠉⠗⠑⠞⠑⠀⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠎⠊⠍⠊⠇⠁⠗⠀⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠠⠁⠝⠞⠁⠛⠕⠝⠊⠎⠞⠊⠉⠀⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠁⠝⠊⠍⠁⠞⠑⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀
⠇⠊⠎⠞⠀⠃⠑⠉⠕⠍⠑⠎⠀⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀⠓⠑⠇⠏⠋⠥⠇⠀⠁⠎⠀⠊⠞
⠀⠊⠎⠀⠏⠕⠝⠙⠑⠗⠑⠙⠲⠀⠠⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠎⠥⠗⠏⠗⠊⠎⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠕⠀⠋⠊⠝⠙⠀
⠓⠕⠺⠀⠑⠭⠏⠑⠗⠊⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠉⠁⠝⠀⠃⠑⠀⠑⠭⠏⠇⠁⠊⠝⠑⠙⠀⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠎⠉⠕⠗⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠊⠝⠞⠑⠗⠑⠎⠞⠀⠃⠽⠀⠗⠑⠋⠑⠗⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠀
⠞⠑⠗⠍⠎⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠕⠎⠑⠀⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠧⠊⠞⠁⠇⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀
⠏⠑⠗⠞⠁⠊⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀⠇⠊⠋⠑⠤⠤⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠁⠋⠋⠑⠉⠞⠀⠑⠭⠊⠎⠞⠑⠝⠉⠑⠲
⠀⠠⠙⠁⠝⠛⠑⠗⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠁⠇⠺⠁⠽⠎⠀⠊⠝⠞⠑⠗⠑⠎⠞⠊⠝⠛⠲⠀
⠠⠉⠁⠞⠁⠎⠞⠗⠕⠏⠓⠊⠑⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠋⠁⠎⠉⠊⠝⠁⠞⠊⠝⠛⠲⠀⠠⠚⠥⠎⠞⠀
⠞⠕⠙⠁⠽⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠠⠁⠍⠑⠗⠊⠉⠁⠀⠊⠎⠀⠎⠉⠁⠝⠝⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠝⠑⠺⠎⠏⠁⠏⠑⠗⠎⠀⠞⠓⠗⠕⠥⠛⠓⠕⠥⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠕⠥⠝⠞⠗⠽⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠋⠊⠝⠙⠀⠁⠝⠀⠑⠭⠏⠇⠁⠝⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠺⠁⠇⠇⠀⠠⠎⠞⠗⠑⠑⠞
⠀⠑⠭⠏⠇⠕⠎⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀⠠⠺⠑⠀⠎⠓⠁⠇⠇⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠎⠕⠕⠝⠀⠋⠕⠗⠛⠑⠞⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠑⠧⠑⠗⠊⠎⠓⠀⠊⠝⠞⠑⠗⠑⠎⠞⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠛⠗⠊⠏⠏⠑⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠏⠑⠕⠏⠇⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠕⠗⠇⠙⠀⠙⠥⠗⠊⠝⠛⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀⠗⠑⠉⠑⠝⠞⠀
⠺⠕⠗⠇⠙⠀⠺⠁⠗⠎⠲⠀⠀⠠⠺⠓⠑⠝⠀⠇⠊⠋⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠞⠀⠎⠞⠁⠅⠑⠂⠀
⠊⠝⠞⠑⠗⠑⠎⠞⠀⠗⠥⠝⠎⠀⠓⠊⠛⠓⠲⠀⠠⠎⠕⠀⠊⠞⠀⠙⠕⠑⠎⠀⠺⠓⠑⠝⠀
⠏⠗⠕⠏⠑⠗⠞⠽⠂⠀⠇⠊⠃⠑⠗⠞⠽⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠎⠁⠉⠗⠑⠙⠀
⠗⠊⠛⠓⠞⠎⠂⠀⠎⠕⠀⠧⠊⠞⠁⠇⠀⠞⠕⠀⠇⠊⠋⠑⠂⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠁⠋⠋⠑⠉⠞⠑⠙⠲⠀
⠠⠁⠝⠽⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠀⠧⠊⠞⠁⠇⠀⠑⠝⠕⠥⠛⠓⠀⠞⠕⠀⠚⠥⠎⠞⠊⠋⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠏⠥⠃⠇⠊⠉⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠝⠀⠑⠭⠞⠗⠁⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠃⠑⠀⠙⠑⠏⠑⠝⠙⠑⠙⠀
⠥⠏⠕⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀⠛⠗⠊⠏⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠊⠝⠞⠑⠗⠑⠎⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠍⠑⠝⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠺⠕⠍⠑⠝⠲⠀⠀⠠⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠑⠟⠥⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠉⠇⠑⠁⠗⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠁⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.