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Library / Biology / A History of Science, Volume 2(of 5) / Braille

A History of Science, Volume 2(of 5) ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

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488,305 braille cells · 519 embossed pages at 40×25 · 765 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠉⠕⠗⠗⠑⠎⠏⠕⠝⠙⠊⠝⠛⠀⠙⠊⠋⠋⠑⠗⠑⠝⠉⠑⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀
⠑⠎⠞⠊⠍⠁⠞⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠲⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠇⠁⠊⠍⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀
⠠⠃⠁⠉⠕⠝⠀⠕⠗⠊⠛⠊⠝⠁⠞⠑⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠥⠎⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠇⠑⠝⠎⠑⠎⠂⠀⠊⠝⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠕⠗⠍⠀⠕⠋⠀⠎⠏⠑⠉⠞⠁⠉⠇⠑⠎⠂⠀⠉⠁⠝⠝⠕⠞⠀⠃⠑⠀
⠏⠗⠕⠧⠑⠝⠲⠀⠠⠎⠍⠊⠞⠓⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠙⠑⠞⠑⠗⠍⠊⠝⠑⠙⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠁⠎⠀
⠑⠁⠗⠇⠽⠀⠁⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠏⠑⠝⠊⠝⠛⠀⠽⠑⠁⠗⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠋⠕⠥⠗⠞⠑⠑⠝⠞⠓⠀⠉⠑⠝⠞⠥⠗⠽⠀⠎⠥⠉⠓⠀⠇⠑⠝⠎⠑⠎⠀⠺⠑⠗⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀
⠥⠎⠑⠂⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠏⠗⠕⠧⠑⠎⠀⠝⠕⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠀⠁⠎⠀⠗⠑⠛⠁⠗⠙⠎⠀
⠠⠃⠁⠉⠕⠝⠄⠎⠀⠉⠕⠝⠝⠑⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀
⠊⠝⠧⠑⠝⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠅⠝⠕⠺⠇⠑⠙⠛⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠇⠑⠝⠎⠑⠎⠀
⠎⠑⠑⠍⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀⠁⠝⠉⠊⠑⠝⠞⠂⠀⠊⠋⠀⠺⠑⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀
⠚⠥⠙⠛⠑⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠕⠝⠧⠑⠭⠀⠇⠑⠝⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠗⠕⠉⠅⠀
⠉⠗⠽⠎⠞⠁⠇⠀⠋⠕⠥⠝⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠠⠇⠁⠽⠁⠗⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀
⠑⠭⠉⠁⠧⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠁⠞⠀⠠⠝⠊⠍⠗⠥⠙⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀
⠝⠕⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠕⠀⠎⠓⠕⠺⠂⠀⠓⠕⠺⠑⠧⠑⠗⠂⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠁⠝⠉⠊⠑⠝⠞⠎⠀⠑⠧⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠕⠥⠛⠓⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠥⠎⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠉⠕⠗⠗⠑⠉⠞⠀⠙⠑⠋⠑⠉⠞⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠧⠊⠎⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀⠠⠝⠑⠊⠞⠓⠑⠗⠂⠀
⠁⠏⠏⠁⠗⠑⠝⠞⠇⠽⠂⠀⠊⠎⠀⠊⠞⠀⠋⠑⠁⠎⠊⠃⠇⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠙⠑⠞⠑⠗⠍⠊⠝⠑⠀
⠺⠓⠑⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠊⠙⠑⠁⠀⠕⠋⠀⠎⠥⠉⠓⠀⠁⠝⠀⠁⠏⠏⠇⠊⠉⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀
⠕⠗⠊⠛⠊⠝⠁⠞⠑⠙⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠠⠃⠁⠉⠕⠝⠲⠀⠀⠠⠁⠝⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀
⠍⠑⠉⠓⠁⠝⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠙⠊⠎⠉⠕⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀⠁⠃⠕⠥⠞⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀
⠓⠁⠎⠀⠃⠑⠑⠝⠀⠁⠀⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠀⠙⠑⠁⠇⠀⠕⠋⠀⠙⠊⠎⠉⠥⠎⠎⠊⠕⠝⠀⠊⠎⠀
⠠⠃⠁⠉⠕⠝⠄⠎⠀⠎⠥⠏⠏⠕⠎⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠧⠑⠝⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠛⠥⠝⠏⠕⠺⠙⠑⠗⠲⠀⠠⠊⠞⠀⠁⠏⠏⠑⠁⠗⠎⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠊⠝⠀⠁⠀⠉⠑⠗⠞⠁⠊⠝
⠀⠏⠁⠎⠎⠁⠛⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠺⠕⠗⠅⠀⠓⠑⠀⠙⠑⠎⠉⠗⠊⠃⠑⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.