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Library / Engineering & Technology / American Handbook of the Daguerrotype / Braille

American Handbook of the Daguerrotype ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

255,311 braille cells · 272 embossed pages at 40×25 · 97 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠁⠝⠙⠀⠊⠞⠀⠗⠑⠍⠁⠊⠝⠎⠀⠁⠎⠀⠏⠑⠗⠋⠑⠉⠞⠀⠁⠎⠀⠺⠓⠑⠝⠀⠋⠊⠗⠎⠞⠀
⠞⠁⠅⠑⠝⠲⠀⠀⠦⠠⠃⠽⠀⠁⠀⠇⠊⠞⠞⠇⠑⠀⠚⠥⠙⠛⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠉⠁⠗⠑⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠏⠑⠗⠁⠞⠕⠗⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠃⠑⠀⠑⠝⠁⠃⠇⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠏⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠑⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠇⠑⠉⠞⠗⠕⠞⠽⠏⠑⠀⠉⠕⠏⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠠⠙⠁⠛⠥⠑⠗⠗⠑⠕⠞⠽⠏⠑⠀⠏⠇⠁⠞⠑⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠕⠥⠞⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀
⠙⠊⠋⠋⠊⠉⠥⠇⠞⠽⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠇⠑⠉⠞⠗⠕⠞⠽⠏⠑⠀⠉⠕⠏⠽⠀⠎⠓⠕⠥⠇⠙
⠀⠃⠑⠀⠊⠍⠍⠑⠙⠊⠁⠞⠑⠇⠽⠀⠏⠥⠞⠀⠥⠝⠙⠑⠗⠀⠁⠀⠛⠇⠁⠎⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠎⠑⠁⠇⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠁⠍⠑⠀⠍⠁⠝⠝⠑⠗⠀⠁⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠕⠗⠙⠊⠝⠁⠗⠽⠀⠠⠙⠁⠛⠥⠑⠗⠗⠑⠕⠞⠽⠏⠑⠲⠴⠀⠀⠠⠠⠉⠗⠁⠽⠕⠝⠀
⠠⠠⠙⠁⠛⠥⠑⠗⠗⠑⠕⠞⠽⠏⠑⠎⠲⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠏⠗⠕⠉⠑⠎⠎⠀⠊⠎⠀
⠏⠁⠞⠑⠝⠞⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠥⠝⠊⠞⠑⠙⠀⠠⠎⠞⠁⠞⠑⠎⠂⠀⠃⠽⠀⠠⠚⠲⠀
⠠⠁⠲⠀⠠⠺⠓⠊⠏⠏⠇⠑⠂⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠃⠕⠎⠞⠕⠝⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠕⠋⠀⠉⠕⠥⠗⠎⠑⠀
⠝⠕⠀⠓⠕⠝⠕⠗⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠏⠑⠗⠎⠕⠝⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠥⠎⠑⠀⠊⠞⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀
⠕⠺⠝⠀⠃⠑⠝⠑⠋⠊⠞⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠕⠥⠞⠀⠏⠥⠗⠉⠓⠁⠎⠊⠝⠛⠀⠁⠀⠗⠊⠛⠓⠞⠲⠀
⠠⠁⠀⠺⠓⠊⠞⠑⠀⠃⠁⠉⠅⠤⠛⠗⠕⠥⠝⠙⠀⠊⠎⠀⠛⠑⠝⠑⠗⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀
⠑⠍⠏⠇⠕⠽⠑⠙⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠃⠚⠑⠉⠞⠀⠃⠑⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠇⠥⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠇⠕⠺⠑⠗⠀⠏⠕⠗⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠇⠁⠞⠑⠂⠀⠇⠑⠁⠧⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠓⠑⠁⠙⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠥⠃⠚⠑⠉⠞⠀⠊⠝⠀⠗⠑⠇⠊⠑⠋⠲⠀⠠⠑⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀
⠠⠙⠁⠛⠥⠑⠗⠗⠑⠕⠞⠽⠏⠊⠎⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠋⠁⠍⠊⠇⠊⠁⠗⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠋⠁⠉⠞⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠁⠀⠍⠕⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀⠃⠕⠙⠽⠀⠃⠑⠞⠺⠑⠑⠝⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠁⠍⠑⠗⠁⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠊⠞⠞⠑⠗⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠉⠁⠥⠎⠑⠀⠁⠀
⠦⠃⠇⠥⠗⠲⠴⠀⠠⠉⠥⠞⠀⠁⠀⠏⠊⠑⠉⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠊⠝⠀⠏⠁⠏⠑⠗⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠎⠉⠁⠇⠇⠕⠏⠀⠊⠞⠂⠀⠍⠁⠅⠊⠝⠛⠀⠁⠀⠎⠑⠍⠊⠉⠊⠗⠉⠇⠑⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀
⠊⠎⠀⠅⠑⠏⠞⠀⠎⠞⠗⠁⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀⠃⠽⠀⠍⠑⠁⠝⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠀⠺⠊⠗⠑⠀
⠋⠗⠁⠍⠑⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠍⠕⠧⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠋⠗⠕⠝⠞⠀⠕⠋

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.