Library / Earth / The Birth-Time of the World and Other Scientific Essays / Braille
The Birth-Time of the World and Other Scientific Essays ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt
463,202 braille cells · 492 embossed pages at 40×25 · 967 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠥⠝⠙⠑⠗⠇⠽⠊⠝⠛⠀⠗⠕⠉⠅⠀⠊⠎⠀⠧⠊⠎⠊⠃⠇⠑⠂⠀⠺⠑⠀ ⠍⠁⠽⠀⠎⠞⠥⠙⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠕⠙⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠋⠕⠗⠍⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀ ⠎⠕⠊⠇⠎⠲⠀⠠⠕⠥⠗⠀⠕⠃⠎⠑⠗⠧⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠂⠀⠺⠑⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀ ⠎⠥⠏⠏⠕⠎⠑⠂⠀⠏⠥⠗⠎⠥⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠁⠀⠛⠗⠁⠝⠊⠞⠑⠀⠟⠥⠁⠗⠗⠽⠲⠀ ⠠⠺⠑⠀⠋⠊⠗⠎⠞⠀⠝⠕⠞⠑⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠁⠞⠑⠗⠊⠁⠇⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠎⠕⠊⠇⠀⠝⠑⠁⠗⠑⠎⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠥⠗⠋⠁⠉⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠊⠝⠞⠑⠗⠍⠊⠭⠑⠙⠀ ⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠗⠕⠕⠞⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠛⠗⠁⠎⠎⠑⠎⠂⠀⠞⠗⠑⠑⠎⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀ ⠎⠓⠗⠥⠃⠎⠲⠀⠠⠑⠭⠁⠍⠊⠝⠊⠝⠛⠀⠁⠀⠓⠁⠝⠙⠋⠥⠇⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀ ⠎⠕⠊⠇⠂⠀⠺⠑⠀⠎⠑⠑⠀⠛⠇⠊⠎⠞⠑⠝⠊⠝⠛⠀⠋⠇⠁⠅⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠍⠊⠉⠁⠀ ⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠏⠇⠁⠊⠝⠇⠽⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠙⠑⠗⠊⠧⠑⠙⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠕⠗⠊⠛⠊⠝⠁⠇⠀⠛⠗⠁⠝⠊⠞⠑⠲⠀⠠⠺⠁⠎⠓⠊⠝⠛⠀⠕⠋⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠊⠝⠑⠗ ⠀⠏⠁⠗⠞⠊⠉⠇⠑⠎⠂⠀⠺⠑⠀⠋⠊⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠇⠁⠗⠛⠑⠎⠞⠀ ⠗⠑⠍⠁⠊⠝⠊⠝⠛⠀⠛⠗⠁⠊⠝⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠕⠎⠑⠙⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠇⠇ ⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠊⠝⠙⠑⠎⠞⠗⠥⠉⠞⠊⠃⠇⠑⠀⠟⠥⠁⠗⠞⠵⠲⠀⠀⠼⠁⠀⠠⠏⠗⠕⠉⠲⠀ ⠠⠗⠕⠽⠲⠀⠠⠊⠗⠊⠎⠓⠀⠠⠁⠉⠁⠙⠲⠂⠀⠠⠠⠧⠊⠊⠊⠲⠂⠀⠠⠎⠑⠗⠲⠀⠠⠁⠂⠀ ⠏⠲⠀⠼⠃⠁⠲⠀⠀⠼⠉⠛⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠁⠇⠎⠕⠀⠊⠎⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠛⠗⠁⠝⠊⠞⠑⠲⠀⠠⠎⠕⠍⠑⠀⠋⠑⠺⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠛⠗⠁⠊⠝⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀ ⠉⠓⠁⠇⠅⠽⠤⠇⠕⠕⠅⠊⠝⠛⠀⠋⠑⠇⠎⠏⠁⠗⠆⠀⠁⠛⠁⠊⠝⠀⠁⠀⠛⠗⠁⠝⠊⠞⠊⠉ ⠀⠍⠊⠝⠑⠗⠁⠇⠲⠀⠠⠺⠓⠁⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠊⠝⠑⠗⠀⠎⠊⠇⠞⠀⠺⠑⠀ ⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠺⠁⠎⠓⠑⠙⠀⠕⠋⠋⠦⠀⠠⠊⠞⠂⠀⠞⠕⠕⠂⠀⠊⠎⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠕⠎⠑⠙⠀ ⠕⠋⠀⠍⠊⠝⠑⠗⠁⠇⠀⠏⠁⠗⠞⠊⠉⠇⠑⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠀⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠀⠑⠭⠞⠑⠝⠞⠆⠀ ⠗⠕⠉⠅⠀⠙⠥⠎⠞⠀⠎⠞⠁⠊⠝⠑⠙⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠊⠗⠕⠝⠀⠕⠭⠊⠙⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀ ⠊⠝⠞⠑⠗⠍⠊⠭⠑⠙⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠕⠗⠛⠁⠝⠊⠉⠀⠗⠑⠍⠁⠊⠝⠎⠂⠀⠃⠕⠞⠓⠀ ⠁⠝⠊⠍⠁⠇⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠧⠑⠛⠑⠞⠁⠃⠇⠑⠲⠀⠠⠃⠥⠞⠀⠊⠋⠀⠺⠑⠀⠍⠁⠅⠑⠀⠁⠀ ⠉⠓⠑⠍⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠁⠝⠁⠇⠽⠎⠊⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠊⠝⠑⠗⠀⠎⠊⠇⠞⠀⠺⠑⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.