Library / Earth / The Birth-Time of the World and Other Scientific Essays / Braille
The Birth-Time of the World and Other Scientific Essays ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
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463,202 braille cells · 492 embossed pages at 40×25 · 967 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠞⠊⠍⠑⠤⠍⠑⠁⠎⠥⠗⠑⠍⠑⠝⠞⠎⠀⠃⠁⠎⠑⠙⠀⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠇⠑⠁⠙⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀ ⠓⠑⠇⠊⠥⠍⠀⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠀⠊⠝⠀⠍⠊⠝⠑⠗⠁⠇⠎⠲⠀⠠⠺⠑⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠂⠀⠊⠝⠀ ⠎⠓⠕⠗⠞⠂⠀⠛⠗⠁⠧⠑⠀⠗⠑⠁⠎⠕⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀⠟⠥⠑⠎⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠍⠑⠁⠎⠥⠗⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠥⠝⠊⠋⠕⠗⠍⠊⠞⠁⠗⠊⠁⠝⠊⠎⠍⠀⠏⠕⠎⠞⠥⠇⠁⠞⠑⠙⠀ ⠊⠝⠀⠋⠊⠝⠙⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠛⠑⠀⠃⠽⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠅⠝⠕⠺⠝⠀ ⠗⠁⠙⠊⠕⠁⠉⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀⠍⠑⠞⠓⠕⠙⠎⠲⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠺⠑⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠍⠥⠉⠓ ⠀⠞⠕⠀⠇⠑⠁⠗⠝⠀⠗⠑⠎⠏⠑⠉⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀⠁⠎⠎⠥⠍⠏⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠂⠀ ⠺⠓⠑⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠺⠑⠀⠏⠥⠗⠎⠥⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠛⠑⠕⠇⠕⠛⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠗⠁⠙⠊⠕⠁⠉⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀⠍⠑⠞⠓⠕⠙⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠏⠏⠗⠕⠁⠉⠓⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠁⠛⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀⠑⠗⠁⠂⠀⠊⠎⠂⠀⠊⠝⠙⠑⠑⠙⠂⠀⠏⠗⠕⠃⠁⠃⠇⠑⠲⠀ ⠠⠺⠓⠁⠞⠑⠧⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠊⠎⠎⠥⠑⠀⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠉⠑⠗⠞⠁⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀ ⠞⠓⠑⠀⠗⠑⠉⠕⠝⠉⠊⠇⠊⠝⠛⠀⠋⠁⠉⠞⠎⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠇⠑⠁⠧⠑⠀⠥⠎⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓ ⠀⠍⠥⠉⠓⠀⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀⠇⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀⠞⠓⠁⠝⠀⠺⠑⠀⠁⠞⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠑⠝⠞⠀ ⠏⠕⠎⠎⠑⠎⠎⠀⠑⠊⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠁⠎⠀⠗⠑⠎⠏⠑⠉⠞⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠑⠁⠗⠞⠓⠄⠎⠀ ⠓⠊⠎⠞⠕⠗⠽⠀⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠓⠊⠎⠞⠕⠗⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠗⠁⠙⠊⠕⠁⠉⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀⠑⠇⠑⠍⠑⠝⠞⠎⠲⠀⠠⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀ ⠝⠑⠉⠑⠎⠎⠁⠗⠽⠀⠁⠙⠍⠊⠎⠎⠊⠕⠝⠀⠺⠑⠀⠇⠑⠁⠧⠑⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀⠎⠞⠥⠙⠽⠀ ⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠃⠊⠗⠞⠓⠤⠠⠞⠊⠍⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠺⠕⠗⠇⠙⠲⠀⠀⠠⠊⠞⠀ ⠓⠁⠎⠀⠇⠑⠙⠀⠥⠎⠀⠁⠀⠇⠕⠝⠛⠀⠺⠁⠽⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠠⠇⠥⠉⠗⠑⠞⠊⠥⠎⠲⠀ ⠠⠺⠑⠀⠙⠕⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠁⠎⠅⠀⠊⠋⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠠⠊⠇⠊⠁⠙⠎⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀ ⠏⠑⠗⠊⠎⠓⠑⠙⠆⠀⠕⠗⠀⠊⠋⠀⠏⠕⠑⠞⠎⠀⠃⠑⠋⠕⠗⠑⠀⠠⠓⠕⠍⠑⠗⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑ ⠀⠧⠁⠊⠝⠇⠽⠀⠎⠥⠝⠛⠂⠀⠃⠑⠉⠕⠍⠊⠝⠛⠀⠁⠀⠏⠗⠑⠽⠀⠞⠕⠀ ⠁⠇⠇⠤⠉⠕⠝⠎⠥⠍⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠊⠍⠑⠲⠀⠠⠺⠑⠀⠍⠕⠧⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀⠁⠀ ⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠑⠗⠀⠓⠊⠎⠞⠕⠗⠽⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠇⠁⠝⠙⠍⠁⠗⠅⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀ ⠁⠗⠑⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠊⠗⠞⠓⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠙⠑⠁⠞⠓⠀⠕⠋⠀⠅⠊⠝⠛⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.