Library / Philosophy / Apology / Braille
Apology ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
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87,315 braille cells · 92 embossed pages at 40×25 · 13 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠀⠕⠋⠀⠺⠓⠕⠍⠀⠓⠑⠀⠍⠁⠅⠑⠎⠀⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀⠇⠊⠛⠓⠞⠲⠀⠠⠁⠇⠎⠕⠀ ⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠀⠞⠕⠥⠉⠓⠀⠕⠋⠀⠊⠗⠕⠝⠽⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠂⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓ ⠀⠞⠁⠅⠑⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠀⠕⠥⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠁⠞⠑⠛⠕⠗⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀ ⠎⠕⠏⠓⠊⠎⠞⠗⠽⠲⠀⠶⠠⠉⠕⠍⠏⠁⠗⠑⠀⠠⠑⠥⠞⠓⠽⠏⠓⠲⠶⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀ ⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠁⠝⠝⠑⠗⠀⠊⠝⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠓⠑⠀⠙⠑⠋⠑⠝⠙⠎⠀⠓⠊⠍⠎⠑⠇⠋⠀ ⠁⠃⠕⠥⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠇⠊⠧⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠙⠊⠎⠉⠊⠏⠇⠑⠎⠀⠊⠎⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀ ⠎⠁⠞⠊⠎⠋⠁⠉⠞⠕⠗⠽⠂⠀⠉⠁⠝⠀⠓⠁⠗⠙⠇⠽⠀⠃⠑⠀⠙⠑⠝⠊⠑⠙⠲⠀ ⠠⠋⠗⠑⠎⠓⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠑⠍⠕⠗⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠁⠞⠓⠑⠝⠊⠁⠝⠎⠂⠀ ⠁⠝⠙⠀⠙⠑⠞⠑⠎⠞⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠁⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠙⠑⠎⠑⠗⠧⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠞⠕ ⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠝⠑⠺⠇⠽⠀⠗⠑⠎⠞⠕⠗⠑⠙⠀⠙⠑⠍⠕⠉⠗⠁⠉⠽⠂⠀⠺⠑⠗⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠝⠁⠍⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠁⠇⠉⠊⠃⠊⠁⠙⠑⠎⠂⠀⠠⠉⠗⠊⠞⠊⠁⠎⠂⠀ ⠠⠉⠓⠁⠗⠍⠊⠙⠑⠎⠲⠀⠠⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠕⠃⠧⠊⠕⠥⠎⠇⠽⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠁⠀ ⠎⠥⠋⠋⠊⠉⠊⠑⠝⠞⠀⠁⠝⠎⠺⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠠⠎⠕⠉⠗⠁⠞⠑⠎⠀⠓⠁⠙⠀ ⠝⠑⠧⠑⠗⠀⠏⠗⠕⠋⠑⠎⠎⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠑⠁⠉⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠀⠁⠝⠽⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠂⠀ ⠁⠝⠙⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠋⠕⠗⠑⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠚⠥⠎⠞⠇⠽⠀⠉⠓⠁⠗⠛⠑⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀ ⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀⠉⠗⠊⠍⠑⠎⠲⠀⠠⠽⠑⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠑⠋⠑⠝⠉⠑⠂⠀ ⠺⠓⠑⠝⠀⠞⠁⠅⠑⠝⠀⠕⠥⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠊⠗⠕⠝⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠋⠕⠗⠍⠂⠀⠊⠎ ⠀⠙⠕⠥⠃⠞⠇⠑⠎⠎⠀⠎⠕⠥⠝⠙⠒⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠞⠑⠁⠉⠓⠊⠝⠛⠀⠓⠁⠙⠀ ⠝⠕⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠕⠀⠙⠕⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀⠑⠧⠊⠇⠀⠇⠊⠧⠑⠎⠲⠀ ⠠⠓⠑⠗⠑⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠝⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠕⠏⠓⠊⠎⠞⠗⠽⠀⠊⠎⠀⠗⠁⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠊⠝⠀ ⠋⠕⠗⠍⠀⠞⠓⠁⠝⠀⠊⠝⠀⠎⠥⠃⠎⠞⠁⠝⠉⠑⠂⠀⠞⠓⠕⠥⠛⠓⠀⠺⠑⠀⠍⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀ ⠙⠑⠎⠊⠗⠑⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠎⠥⠉⠓⠀⠁⠀⠎⠑⠗⠊⠕⠥⠎⠀⠉⠓⠁⠗⠛⠑⠀ ⠠⠎⠕⠉⠗⠁⠞⠑⠎⠀⠓⠁⠙⠀⠛⠊⠧⠑⠝⠀⠁⠀⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀⠎⠑⠗⠊⠕⠥⠎⠀ ⠁⠝⠎⠺⠑⠗⠲⠀⠀⠠⠞⠗⠥⠇⠽⠀⠉⠓⠁⠗⠁⠉⠞⠑⠗⠊⠎⠞⠊⠉⠀⠕⠋⠀ ⠠⠎⠕⠉⠗⠁⠞⠑⠎⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠝⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠏⠕⠊⠝⠞⠀⠊⠝⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.