Library / Philosophy / Lectures and Essays / Braille
Lectures and Essays ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.
Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt
396,928 braille cells · 418 embossed pages at 40×25 · 1,844 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠎⠥⠏⠏⠕⠎⠑⠎⠀⠞⠂⠀⠁⠞⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠜⠁⠞⠊⠧⠑⠇⠽⠀⠇⠁⠞⠑⠀ ⠏⠻⠊⠕⠙⠀⠷⠀⠏⠁⠌⠀⠐⠞⠂⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀⠊⠍⠁⠛⠔⠜⠽⠀⠎⠏⠑⠉⠞⠁⠞⠕⠗⠀ ⠺⠳⠇⠙⠀⠍⠑⠑⠞⠀⠾⠀⠁⠀⠌⠁⠞⠑⠀⠷⠀⠹⠬⠎⠀⠧⠀⠎⠊⠍⠊⠇⠜⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠀ ⠱⠊⠡⠀⠝⠪⠀⠕⠃⠞⠁⠔⠎⠆⠀⠃⠀⠞⠀⠮⠀⠇⠊⠅⠢⠑⠎⠎⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠏⠁⠌⠀⠞⠕⠀ ⠮⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠢⠞⠀⠺⠳⠇⠙⠀⠛⠗⠁⠙⠥⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠃⠑⠉⠕⠍⠑⠀⠇⠑⠎⠎⠀⠯⠀ ⠇⠑⠎⠎⠂⠀⠔⠀⠏⠗⠕⠏⠕⠗⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀⠗⠑⠍⠕⠞⠢⠑⠎⠎⠀⠷⠀⠦⠀ ⠏⠻⠊⠕⠙⠀⠷⠀⠕⠃⠎⠻⠧⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠋⠀⠮⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠢⠞⠀⠙⠁⠽⠆⠀⠞⠀⠮⠀ ⠑⠭⠊⠌⠬⠀⠙⠊⠌⠗⠊⠃⠥⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠷⠀⠍⠳⠝⠞⠁⠔⠎⠀⠯⠀⠏⠇⠁⠔⠎⠂⠀⠷⠀ ⠗⠊⠧⠻⠎⠀⠯⠀⠎⠑⠁⠎⠂⠀⠺⠳⠇⠙⠀⠩⠪⠀⠊⠞⠎⠑⠇⠋⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠮⠀ ⠏⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠞⠀⠷⠀⠁⠀⠎⠇⠪⠀⠏⠗⠕⠉⠑⠎⠎⠀⠷⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠁⠇⠀⠡⠁⠝⠛⠑⠀ ⠕⠏⠻⠁⠞⠬⠀⠘⠥⠀⠍⠀⠯⠀⠍⠀⠺⠊⠙⠑⠇⠽⠀⠙⠊⠋⠋⠻⠢⠞⠀⠁⠝⠞⠑⠉⠫⠢⠞⠀ ⠉⠕⠝⠙⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠍⠔⠻⠁⠇⠀⠋⠗⠁⠍⠑⠺⠕⠗⠅⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠑⠜⠹⠆⠀ ⠥⠝⠞⠊⠇⠂⠀⠁⠞⠀⠇⠢⠛⠹⠂⠀⠔⠀⠏⠇⠁⠉⠑⠀⠷⠀⠞⠀⠋⠗⠁⠍⠑⠺⠕⠗⠅⠂⠀ ⠓⠑⠀⠺⠳⠇⠙⠀⠃⠑⠓⠕⠇⠙⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀⠁⠀⠧⠁⠌⠀⠝⠑⠃⠥⠇⠳⠎⠀⠍⠁⠎⠎⠂⠀ ⠗⠑⠏⠗⠑⠎⠢⠞⠬⠀⠮⠀⠉⠕⠝⠌⠊⠞⠥⠢⠞⠎⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠎⠥⠝⠀⠯⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀ ⠏⠇⠁⠝⠑⠞⠜⠽⠀⠃⠕⠙⠊⠑⠎⠲⠀⠠⠏⠗⠑⠉⠫⠬⠀⠮⠀⠿⠍⠎⠀⠷⠀⠇⠊⠋⠑⠀ ⠱⠊⠡⠀⠝⠪⠀⠑⠭⠊⠌⠂⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀⠕⠃⠎⠻⠧⠻⠀⠺⠳⠇⠙⠀⠎⠑⠑⠀⠁⠝⠊⠍⠁⠇⠎ ⠀⠯⠀⠏⠇⠁⠝⠞⠎⠂⠀⠝⠀⠊⠙⠢⠞⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠾⠀⠮⠍⠂⠀⠃⠀⠇⠀⠮⠍⠂⠀ ⠊⠝⠉⠗⠑⠁⠎⠬⠀⠸⠮⠀⠙⠊⠋⠋⠻⠢⠉⠑⠎⠀⠾⠀⠸⠮⠀⠁⠝⠞⠊⠟⠥⠊⠞⠽⠀⠯⠂⠀ ⠁⠞⠀⠮⠀⠎⠁⠍⠑⠀⠐⠞⠂⠀⠃⠑⠉⠕⠍⠬⠀⠎⠊⠍⠏⠇⠻⠀⠯⠀⠎⠊⠍⠏⠇⠻⠆⠀ ⠥⠝⠞⠊⠇⠂⠀⠋⠔⠁⠇⠇⠽⠂⠀⠮⠀⠸⠺⠀⠷⠀⠇⠊⠋⠑⠀⠺⠳⠇⠙⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠢⠞⠀ ⠝⠕⠹⠬⠀⠃⠀⠞⠀⠥⠝⠙⠊⠋⠋⠻⠢⠞⠊⠁⠞⠫⠀⠏⠗⠕⠞⠕⠏⠇⠁⠎⠍⠊⠉⠀ ⠍⠁⠞⠞⠻⠀⠱⠊⠡⠂⠀⠎⠀⠋⠜⠀⠵⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠢⠞⠀⠅⠀⠛⠕⠑⠎⠂⠀⠊⠎⠀ ⠮⠀⠉⠕⠍⠍⠕⠝⠀⠋⠳⠝⠙⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠷⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠧⠊⠞⠁⠇⠀⠁⠉⠞⠊⠧⠊⠞⠽⠲ ⠀⠀⠠⠮⠀⠓⠽⠏⠕⠮⠎⠊⠎⠀⠷⠀⠑⠧⠕⠇⠥⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠎⠥⠏⠏⠕⠎⠑⠎⠀⠞⠀⠔⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.