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Lectures and Essays ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

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485,399 braille cells · 515 embossed pages at 40×25 · 1,844 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠠⠓⠑⠎⠏⠑⠗⠕⠗⠝⠊⠎⠀⠙⠊⠋⠋⠑⠗⠎⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠑⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀⠑⠭⠊⠎⠞⠊⠝⠛
⠀⠃⠊⠗⠙⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠑⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀⠃⠊⠗⠙⠀⠽⠑⠞⠀
⠙⠊⠎⠉⠕⠧⠑⠗⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠑⠗⠞⠊⠁⠗⠽⠀⠋⠕⠗⠍⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠂⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠕⠕⠞⠓⠤⠇⠊⠅⠑⠀⠎⠑⠗⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠚⠁⠺⠎⠀⠊⠝
⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠕⠙⠕⠝⠞⠕⠏⠞⠑⠗⠽⠭⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠇⠕⠝⠙⠕⠝⠀⠉⠇⠁⠽⠀
⠃⠑⠊⠝⠛⠀⠍⠑⠗⠑⠀⠏⠗⠕⠉⠑⠎⠎⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠕⠝⠽⠀
⠎⠥⠃⠎⠞⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠚⠁⠺⠎⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠞⠑⠑⠞⠓⠀⠊⠝⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠗⠕⠏⠑⠗⠀⠎⠑⠝⠎⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠕⠗⠙⠲⠀⠠⠊⠝⠀⠧⠊⠑⠺⠀
⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠓⠁⠗⠁⠉⠞⠑⠗⠊⠎⠞⠊⠉⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠃⠊⠗⠙⠀⠺⠑⠀
⠁⠗⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠋⠕⠗⠑⠀⠕⠃⠇⠊⠛⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠍⠕⠙⠊⠋⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠙⠑⠋⠊⠝⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠇⠁⠎⠎⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠃⠊⠗⠙⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠗⠑⠏⠞⠊⠇⠑⠎⠲⠀⠠⠃⠑⠋⠕⠗⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠊⠎⠉⠕⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠠⠓⠑⠎⠏⠑⠗⠕⠗⠝⠊⠎⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠑⠋⠊⠝⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠉⠇⠁⠎⠎⠀⠠⠁⠧⠑⠎⠀⠃⠁⠎⠑⠙⠀⠥⠏⠕⠝⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀⠅⠝⠕⠺⠇⠑⠙⠛⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠑⠭⠊⠎⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠃⠊⠗⠙⠎⠀⠍⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠃⠑⠑⠝⠀⠑⠭⠞⠑⠝⠙⠑⠙⠀
⠞⠕⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠃⠊⠗⠙⠎⠆⠀⠊⠞⠀⠍⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠃⠑⠑⠝⠀⠎⠁⠊⠙⠀
⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠃⠎⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠑⠑⠞⠓⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀
⠉⠓⠁⠗⠁⠉⠞⠑⠗⠊⠎⠞⠊⠉⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠇⠁⠎⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠃⠊⠗⠙⠎⠆⠀
⠃⠥⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠊⠎⠉⠕⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠝⠀⠁⠝⠊⠍⠁⠇⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠂⠀⠊⠝
⠀⠑⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀⠏⠁⠗⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠎⠅⠑⠇⠑⠞⠕⠝⠂⠀⠉⠇⠕⠎⠑⠇⠽⠀
⠁⠛⠗⠑⠑⠎⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠑⠭⠊⠎⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠃⠊⠗⠙⠎⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠽⠑⠞⠀
⠏⠕⠎⠎⠑⠎⠎⠑⠎⠀⠞⠑⠑⠞⠓⠂⠀⠎⠓⠕⠺⠎⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠺⠑⠗⠑⠀
⠁⠝⠉⠊⠑⠝⠞⠀⠃⠊⠗⠙⠎⠂⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠂⠀⠊⠝⠀⠗⠑⠎⠏⠑⠉⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠏⠕⠎⠎⠑⠎⠎⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠑⠑⠞⠓⠂⠀⠁⠏⠏⠗⠕⠁⠉⠓⠑⠙⠀⠗⠑⠏⠞⠊⠇⠑⠎⠀
⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀⠝⠑⠁⠗⠇⠽⠀⠞⠓⠁⠝⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀⠑⠭⠊⠎⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠃⠊⠗⠙⠀⠙⠕⠑⠎⠂

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.