Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Physics / The Uses of Astronomy / Braille

The Uses of Astronomy ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

105,926 braille cells · 111 embossed pages at 40×25 · 219 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠃⠇⠁⠵⠫⠀⠕⠥⠞⠀⠋⠀⠁⠃⠕⠧⠑⠀⠮⠀⠓⠕⠗⠊⠵⠕⠝⠂⠀⠯⠀⠞⠥⠗⠝⠫⠀⠮⠀⠀
⠙⠑⠺⠽⠀⠞⠑⠜⠙⠗⠕⠏⠎⠀⠷⠀⠋⠇⠪⠻⠀⠯⠀⠇⠑⠁⠋⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠗⠥⠃⠊⠑⠎⠀
⠯⠀⠙⠊⠁⠍⠕⠝⠙⠎⠲⠀⠠⠔⠀⠁⠀⠋⠑⠺⠀⠀⠎⠑⠉⠕⠝⠙⠎⠀⠮⠀⠑⠧⠻⠇⠁⠌⠬⠀
⠛⠁⠞⠑⠎⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠍⠕⠗⠝⠬⠀⠶⠀⠹⠗⠪⠝⠀⠺⠊⠙⠑⠀⠕⠏⠢⠂⠀⠯⠀⠀⠮⠀⠐⠇
⠀⠷⠀⠙⠁⠽⠂⠀⠁⠗⠗⠁⠽⠫⠀⠔⠀⠛⠇⠕⠗⠊⠑⠎⠀⠞⠕⠕⠀⠎⠑⠧⠻⠑⠀⠿⠀⠮⠀
⠛⠁⠵⠑⠀⠷⠀⠍⠁⠝⠂⠀⠀⠃⠑⠛⠁⠝⠀⠦⠀⠉⠳⠗⠎⠑⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠊⠀⠙⠀⠝⠀
⠺⠕⠝⠙⠻⠀⠁⠞⠀⠮⠀⠎⠥⠏⠻⠌⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠁⠝⠉⠊⠢⠞⠀
⠠⠍⠁⠛⠊⠁⠝⠎⠂⠀⠱⠕⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠀⠍⠕⠗⠝⠬⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠸⠺⠀⠺⠢⠞⠀⠥⠏⠀⠞⠕
⠀⠮⠀⠓⠊⠇⠇⠤⠞⠕⠏⠎⠀⠷⠀⠠⠉⠢⠞⠗⠁⠇⠀⠠⠁⠎⠊⠁⠂⠀⠯⠀⠀
⠊⠛⠝⠕⠗⠁⠝⠞⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠞⠗⠥⠑⠀⠠⠛⠕⠙⠂⠀⠁⠙⠕⠗⠫⠀⠮⠀⠍⠕⠌⠀
⠛⠇⠕⠗⠊⠳⠎⠀⠐⠺⠀⠷⠀⠦⠀⠓⠯⠲⠀⠀⠠⠃⠀⠠⠊⠀⠁⠍⠀⠋⠊⠇⠇⠫⠀⠾⠀
⠁⠍⠁⠵⠑⠍⠢⠞⠂⠀⠱⠢⠀⠠⠊⠀⠁⠍⠀⠞⠕⠇⠙⠀⠞⠀⠔⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀
⠑⠝⠇⠊⠛⠓⠞⠢⠫⠀⠀⠁⠛⠑⠂⠀⠯⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠓⠑⠜⠞⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠠⠡⠗⠊⠌⠊⠁⠝⠀
⠸⠺⠂⠀⠮⠗⠑⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠏⠻⠎⠕⠝⠎⠀⠱⠕⠀⠉⠀⠀⠺⠊⠞⠝⠑⠎⠎⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀
⠙⠁⠊⠇⠽⠀⠍⠁⠝⠊⠋⠑⠌⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠏⠪⠻⠀⠯⠀⠺⠊⠎⠙⠕⠍⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀
⠠⠉⠗⠑⠁⠞⠕⠗⠂⠀⠀⠯⠀⠽⠑⠞⠀⠎⠁⠽⠀⠔⠀⠸⠮⠀⠓⠑⠜⠞⠎⠂⠀⠠⠮⠗⠑⠀⠊⠎
⠀⠝⠕⠀⠠⠛⠕⠙⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠠⠥⠝⠙⠊⠎⠉⠕⠧⠻⠫⠀⠠⠠⠃⠕⠙⠊⠑⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠝⠥⠍⠻⠳⠎⠀⠵⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀
⠮⠀⠓⠑⠁⠧⠢⠇⠽⠀⠃⠕⠙⠊⠑⠎⠀⠧⠊⠎⠊⠃⠇⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀⠝⠁⠅⠫⠀⠑⠽⠑⠂⠀
⠯⠀⠀⠛⠇⠕⠗⠊⠳⠎⠀⠵⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠸⠮⠀⠍⠁⠝⠊⠋⠑⠌⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠂⠀⠭⠀⠊⠎⠀
⠏⠗⠕⠃⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠞⠀⠔⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀⠕⠺⠝⠀⠀⠎⠽⠌⠑⠍⠀⠮⠗⠑⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀
⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠀⠝⠥⠍⠃⠻⠎⠀⠵⠀⠽⠑⠞⠀⠥⠝⠙⠊⠎⠉⠕⠧⠻⠫⠲⠀⠠⠚⠀⠞⠺⠕⠀
⠓⠥⠝⠙⠗⠫⠀⠀⠽⠑⠜⠎⠀⠁⠛⠕⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀⠽⠑⠜⠂⠀⠠⠓⠥⠽⠛⠓⠢⠎⠀
⠁⠝⠝⠳⠝⠉⠫⠀⠮⠀⠙⠊⠎⠉⠕⠧⠻⠽⠀⠷⠀⠐⠕⠀⠎⠁⠞⠑⠇⠇⠊⠞⠑⠀⠀⠷⠀
⠠⠎⠁⠞⠥⠗⠝⠂⠀⠯⠀⠑⠭⠏⠗⠑⠎⠎⠫⠀⠮⠀⠕⠏⠔⠊⠕⠝⠀⠞⠀⠮⠀⠎⠊⠭⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.